Bandar Udara Internasional Wina (IATA: VIE, ICAO: LOWW) (bahasa Jerman: Flughafen Wien), berlokasi di Schwechat dan berjarak 18 km tenggara dari pusat kota Wina, adalah bandara tersibuk dan terbesar di Austria. Biasanya bandara ini disebut juga Schwechat, kota terdekat dengan bandara. Bandara ini mempunyai kemampuan menampung pesawat berbadan lebar seperti Boeing 747 dan Airbus A340. Bandara ini menjadi hub bagi Austrian Airlines dan anak perusahaannya.
Vienna International Airport Flughafen Wien-Schwechat | |||||||||||||||||
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| Informasi | |||||||||||||||||
| Jenis | Private | ||||||||||||||||
| Pengelola | Flughafen Wien AG | ||||||||||||||||
| Melayani | Wina, Austria; Bratislava, Slowakia | ||||||||||||||||
| Lokasi | Schwechat, Austria | ||||||||||||||||
| Maskapai penghubung | Austrian Airlines Niki | ||||||||||||||||
| Ketinggian dpl | 183 mdpl | ||||||||||||||||
| Situs web | www.viennaairport.com | ||||||||||||||||
| Peta | |||||||||||||||||
VIE Location within Austria | |||||||||||||||||
| Landasan pacu | |||||||||||||||||
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Source: Austrian AIP at EUROCONTROL |
Pada tahun 2009, bandara menangani total 18,114,103 penumpang, memperlihatkan penurunan sebesar 8.3% dibandingkan tahun 2008.
Sejarah sunting
Sebenarnya bandara ini dibangun untuk keperluan militer pada tahun 1938, kemudian diduduki oleh tentara Inggris pada tahun 1945. Tahun 1954, Betriebsgesellschaft didirikan, dan bandara ini menggantikan Aspern sebagai bandara utama di Wina. Mereka hanya memiliki satu landasan pacu, yang pada tahun 1959 diperpanjang hingga mencapai 3000m. Pendirian bandara baru dimulai pada tahun 1960. Tahun 1972 landasan pacu yang lain dibangun.
Bandara ini menjadi penerimaan peserta olimpiade saat Austria dua kali menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade Musim Dingin. Paus Yohanes Paulus II juga menggunakan bandara tersebut selama kunjungannya di Austria. Pada 27 Desember 1985, Loket penjualan tiket El Al diserang oleh teroris Palestina.
Bandara sebelumnya memiliki gerai Harrods, namun ditutup tahun 2003.
Terminal sunting
Saat ini, Bandara Internasional Wina memiliki tiga terminal, terminal 1 dan 2 sebagai terminal utama dan terminal tambahan 1A, yang dibangun untuk memberikan tempat bagi maskapai penerbangan biaya rendah. Tahun 2004, bandara mulai membangun terminal baru, SKYLINK, yang membuat mampu menampun lebih banyak penumpang (19 juta tahun 2008). Terminal baru ini juga membuat bandara mampu menampung pesawat yang lebih besar seperti Airbus A380.
Semua terminal dioperasikan oleh Fraport, Vienna Airport Handling, Swissport dan Austrian Airlines. Setelah penyelesaian SKYLINK, Austrian Airlines dan rekan kerjanya akan berpindah ke terminal baru.
Maskapai dan tujuan sunting
maskapai Penumpang sunting
| Maskapai | Tujuan |
|---|---|
| Adria Airways | Frankfurt, Ljubljana |
| Aegean Airlines | Athens |
| Aeroflot | Moscow-Sheremetyevo |
| Aer Lingus | Dublin |
| AirBaltic | Riga |
| Air Dolomiti | Rimini, Verona |
| Air France | Paris-Charles de Gaulle |
| Air Malta | Malta |
| Air Moldova | Chiṣinău |
| Air Transat | Montréal-Trudeau [seasonal], Toronto-Pearson [seasonal] |
| Air Via | Burgas [seasonal] |
| Alitalia | Rome-Fiumicino |
| Arkia | Tel Aviv |
| Austrian Airlines | Amman, Amsterdam, Arbil, Astana, Athens , Baghdad [begins 31 October], Baku, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Beijing-Capital, Belgrade, Berlin-Tegel, Brussels, Bucharest-Otopeni, Cairo, Copenhagen, Damascus, Delhi, Dubai, Dubrovnik [seasonal], Düsseldorf, Faro [seasonal], Frankfurt, Fuerteventura [seasonal], Funchal, Hamburg [seasonal], Istanbul-Atatürk, Kiev-Boryspil, Lanzarote [seasonal], Larnaca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, London-Heathrow, Málaga, Malé, Milan-Malpensa [seasonal], Moscow-Domodedovo, Mumbai [resumes 31 October], Munich, Naples [seasonal], New York-JFK, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Pristina, Reykjavik-Keflavik [seasonal], Rome-Fiumicino, Rostov-on-Don [seasonal], Sarajevo, Skopje [seasonal], Sofia [seasonal], Split [seasonal], Stockholm-Arlanda [seasonal], Tbilisi [seasonal], Tehran, Tel Aviv, Tenerife-South, Thessaloniki , Tirana [seasonal], Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Warsaw [seasonal], Washington-Dulles, Yerevan, Zagreb [seasonal], Zürich |
| Austrian | Antalya, Bodrum [seasonal], Catania [seasonal], Chania [seasonal], Corfu [seasonal], Dalaman [seasonal], Faro [seasonal], Fuerteventura, Funchal [seasonal], Heraklion [seasonal], Hurghada, Karpathos [seasonal], Kavala [seasonal], Kos [seasonal], Lanzarote, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Lesbos [seasonal], Luxor, Malaga [seasonal], Mykonos [seasonal], Naples [seasonal], Preveza [seasonal], Punta Cana, Rhodes [seasonal], Samos [seasonal], Santorini [seasonal], Sharm el-Sheikh, Skiathos [seasonal], Tenerife-South, Thessaloniki [seasonal], Zakynthos [seasonal] |
| Austrian operated by Tyrolean Airways | Amsterdam, Athens [seasonal], Barcelona [seasonal], Basel/Mulhouse, Belgrade, Berlin-Tegel, Bologna, Bolzano, Brussels, Bucharest-Otopeni [seasonal], Budapest, Chiṣinău, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, Dresden, Dubrovnik [seasonal], Düsseldorf, Florence, Frankfurt, Geneva, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Graz, Hamburg [seasonal], Helsinki, Iasi, Innsbruck, Istanbul-Atatürk, Kharkov, Kiev-Boryspil, Klagenfurt, Košice, Kraków, Krasnodar, Leipzig/Halle, Linz, Lviv, Lyon, Milan-Linate, Milan-Malpensa [seasonal], Minsk, Munich, Nice, Oslo-Gardermoen, Podgorica, Prague, Pristina [seasonal], Rostov-on-Don [seasonal], Salzburg, Sarajevo [seasonal], Sibiu, Skopje, Sochi, Sofia [seasonal], St Gallen, St Petersburg, Stockholm-Arlanda, Stuttgart, Tbilisi [seasonal], Thessaloniki [seasonal], Timisoara, Tirana, Tripoli, Varna, Venice-Marco Polo, Vilnius, Warsaw, Zagreb, Zürich [seasonal] |
| Belavia | Minsk |
| Blue Air | Bucharest-Băneasa, Larnaca |
| British Airways | London-Heathrow |
| Brussels Airlines | Brussels |
| Bulgaria Air | Sofia, Varna |
| Bulgarian Air Charter | Burgas [seasonal], Varna [seasonal] |
| Central Connect Airlines | Ostrava |
| China Airlines | Taipei-Taoyuan |
| Croatia Airlines | Dubrovnik, Split, Zagreb |
| Cyprus Airways | Larnaca |
| EasyJet | London-Gatwick |
| Emirates | Dubai |
| EgyptAir | Cairo |
| El Al | Tel Aviv |
| EVA Air | Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Taipei-Taoyuan |
| Finnair | Helsinki |
| Free Bird Airlines | Antalya [seasonal] |
| Georgian Airways | Tbilisi |
| Germanwings | Cologne/Bonn, Hanover, Stuttgart |
| Iberia | Madrid |
| InterSky | Friedrichshafen |
| Iran Air | Tehran-Imam Khomeini |
| Kam Air | Kabul [begins 3 August] |
| KLM | Amsterdam |
| KLM operated by KLM Cityhopper | Amsterdam |
| Korean Air | Seoul-Incheon, Zurich |
| LOT Polish Airlines | Warsaw |
| LOT operated by EuroLOT | Kraków |
| Lufthansa | Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Munich |
| Lufthansa Regional operated by Eurowings | Düsseldorf |
| Lufthansa Regional operated by Lufthansa CityLine | Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Munich |
| Luxair | Luxembourg |
| Montenegro Airlines | Podgorica |
| Norwegian Air Shuttle | Copenhagen, Oslo-Gardermoen |
| Pegasus Airlines | Antalya, Bodrum, Dalaman, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen [seasonal] |
| Pegasus operated by IZair | Izmir |
| Qatar Airways | Doha |
| Rossiya | St Petersburg |
| Royal Air Maroc | Casablanca |
| Royal Jordanian | Amman |
| S7 Airlines | Moscow-Domodedovo, Novosibirsk |
| Sky Airlines | Antalya |
| SunExpress | Antalya, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen, Izmir |
| Syrian Air | Aleppo, Berlin-Schönefeld, Damascus |
| Swiss International Air Lines | Zürich |
| TAROM | Bucharest-Otopeni, Cluj-Napoca |
| Tunisair | Tunis |
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul-Atatürk |
| Turkish Airlines operated by Anadolujet | Ankara |
| Ukraine International | Kiev-Boryspil, Odessa |
| Ural Airlines | Yekaterinburg [begins 16 July] |
| Vueling Airlines | Barcelona |
| Wataniya Airways | Kuwait |
Maskapai kargo sunting
| Maskapai | Tujuan |
|---|---|
| Air China Cargo | Beijing-Capital, Milan-Malpensa, Shanghai-Pudong |
| Asiana Cargo | Frankfurt, Gothenburg, Seoul-Incheon |
| China Airlines Cargo | Taipei-Taoyuan |
| DHL Aviation operated by European Air Transport | Brussels |
| Emirates SkyCargo | Dubai |
| EVA Air Cargo | Brussels, Delhi, Taipei-Taoyuan |
| Farnair Hungary | Timişoara |
| FedEx Express | Budapest, Paris-Charles de Gaulle |
| Jade Cargo International | Amsterdam, Chengdu, Frankfurt, Dubai, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Tianjin |
| Korean Air Cargo | Amsterdam, Brussels, Copenhagen, Seoul-Incheon, Tel Aviv |
| Martinair Cargo | Amsterdam |
| Polet Airlines | Hong Kong, Almaty |
| TNT Airways | Liege |
Referensi sunting
- EAD Basic
- . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-26. Diakses tanggal 2010-07-13.
- http://ph.news.yahoo.com/mb/20100326/tbs-eva-air-cargo-starts-freighter-servi-4aef023.html
Pranala luar sunting
- Vienna International Airport 2009-03-03 di Wayback Machine., official site
- Kondisi cuaca di Bandar Udara Internasional Wina (LOWW) dari Administrasi Kelautan dan Atmosfer Nasional Amerika Serikat
- Catatan kecelakaan di Bandar Udara Internasional Wina di situs web Aviation Safety Network