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Immanuel Velikovsky bahasa Rusia Иммануи л Велико вский 10 June K J 29 May 1895 17 November 1979 adalah seorang psikiate

Immanuel Velikovsky

Immanuel Velikovsky (bahasa Rusia: Иммануи́л Велико́вский) (10 June [K.J.: 29 May] 1895 – 17 November 1979) adalah seorang psikiater dan sarjana berkebangsaan Yahudi-Rusia, terkenal sebagai pengarang sejumlah buku kontroversial yang memberikan tafsiran berbeda tentang sejarah purba, khususnya Worlds in Collision (Dunia dalam Tabrakan), terbit tahun 1950. Ia berperan penting dalam pendirian Hebrew University of Jerusalem di Israel, dan dihormati sebagai seorang psikiater dan psikoanalis.

Immanuel Velikovsky
Immanuel Velikovsky (pada konferensi American Association for the Advancement of Science tahun 1974 di San Francisco
Lahir(1895-06-10)10 Juni 1895
Vitebsk, Russian Empire (sekarang Belarus)
Meninggal17 November 1979(1979-11-17) (umur 84)
Princeton, New Jersey

Buku-bukunya menggunakan mitologi komparatif dan sumber-sumber sastra kuno (termasuk Alkitab Ibrani dan Perjanjian Lama di Alkitab Kristen) untuk berargumen bahwa Bumi mengalami sejumlah bencana katastropik karena pernah berdekatan dengan planet-planet lain (terutama Venus dan Mars) pada zaman purba. Astronom Britania Victor Clube dan Bill Napier menggolongkan Velikovsky di antara katastrofis termasuk Hans Bellamy, Ignatius Donnelly, dan Johann Gottlieb Radlof, dengan catatan "... Velikovsky bukanlah katastrofis baru yang pertama ...; ia merupakan yang terakhir dari rangkaian katastrofis tradisional yang bermula dari zaman pertengahan dan mungkin lebih awal lagi." Velikovsky berargumen bahwa efek electromagnetik berperan penting dalam mekanik semesta (selestial). Ia juga mengusulkan revisi kronologi Mesir kuno, Yunani kuno, Tanah Israel dan kebudayaan lain di kawasan Timur Dekat. Kronologi baru itu dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan apa yang disebut sebagai "Zaman kegelapan Yunani" di wilayah timur Laut Tengah (~ 1100 – 750 SM) dan mencocokkan sejarah Alkitab dengan arkeologi dan kronologi Mesir kuno.

Buku karya Velikovsky sunting

Diterbitkan oleh The Macmillan Company:

  • Worlds in Collision (1950) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-11-4)

Diterbitkan oleh Doubleday:

  • Worlds in Collision (1950) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-11-4)
  • Ages in Chaos (1952) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-13-8)
  • Earth In Upheaval (1955) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-12-1)
  • Oedipus and Akhnaton (1960)
  • Peoples of the Sea (1977) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-15-2)
  • Ramses II and His Time (1978) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-14-5)
  • Mankind in Amnesia (1982) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-16-9)

Diterbitkan oleh William Morrow:

  • Stargazers and Gravediggers (1983) (edisi baru: ISBN 978-1-906833-17-6)

Diterbitkan di Israel:

  • The Dark Age of Greece

Referensi sunting

  1. Princeton University press release, July 29, 2005 (dikutip dalam situs Dr. Ruth Velikovsky Sharon)
  2. "Johann Gottlieb Radlof — The Velikovsky Encyclopedia". Velikovsky.info. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-03. 
  3. Clube, S. V. M. and Bill Napier 1984. Velikovskians In Collision. Quadrant (Sydney). Jan.-Feb., pp. 33-34; reprinted in Kronos vol. IX, no. 3, 1984. pp. 44-49.
  4. Tersedia on-line di arsip Velikovsky

Sumber pustaka sunting

  • Abell, George O. (1981). Scientists and Velikovsky, in Paranormal Borderlands of Science, edited by Kendrick Frazier, Prometheus Books.
  • Allan, D.S. and J.B. Delair (1995). When The Earth Nearly Died. Gateway Books, UK. published in US as Cataclysm by Bear & Co, 1997. A précis is here. (When the Earth Nearly Died 2010-11-23 di Wayback Machine. Knowledge.co.uk)
  • Bauer, Henry H. (1980). Passions and Purposes: A Perspective, Skeptical Inquirer, Vol 5, #1, Fall 1980, 28-31. Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science, edited by Kendrick Frazier, Prometheus Books.
  • Bauer, Henry H. (1984, paperback ed. 1999). Beyond Velikovsky. The History of a Public Controversy. University of Illinois, Urbana.
  • Bauer, Henry H. (1995). Velikovsky's place in the history of science: A lesson on the strengths and limitations of science. Skeptic 3 (4), 52-56. Homestead.com
  • Robert Todd Carroll (2003). The Skeptic's Dictionary: A Collection of Strange Beliefs, Amusing Deceptions, and Dangerous Delusions, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 0-471-27242-6. Pages 396-401.
  • Alfred de Grazia, Ralph E. Juergens, Stecchini L.C. (Eds.) (1978). The Velikovsky Affair — Scientism versus Science. 2ed., Metron Publications, Princeton, New Jersey. Also online.
  • Dolby, R. G. A. (1975). What Can We Usefully Learn from the Velikovsky Affair. Social Studies of Science 5, 165-75; revised as On Schools of Thought, S.I.S. Review 1976; I(3), 26-30.
  • Forrest, Bob (1981). Velikovsky's Sources. In six volumes, with Notes and Index Volume. Privately published by the author, Manchester.
  • Forrest, Robert (1983). Venus and Velikovsky: The Original Sources, Skeptical Inquirer, Vol 8, #2, Winter 1983-1984, 154-164.
  • Forrest, Bob (1987). Guide to Velikovsky's Sources. Stonehenge Viewpoint, Santa Barbara.
  • Frazier, Kendrick (1980). The Distortions Continue, Skeptical Inquirer, Vol 5, #1, Fall 1980, 32-38. Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science, edited by Kendrick Frazier, Prometheus Books.
  • Gardner, Martin (1957). Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science, chapter 3, Dover ISBN 0-486-20394-8
  • Ginenthal, Charles (1990). Carl Sagan and Immanuel Velikovsky 2007-07-10 di Wayback Machine.. Ivy Press, New York (ISBN 0-9639759-0-0)
  • Ginenthal, Charles (1996). Stephen Jay Gould and Immanuel Velikovsky, Ivy Press Books.
  • Goldsmith, Donald, (Ed.) (1977) Scientists Confront Velikovsky. Norton. Proceedings of a symposium at the 1974 meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
  • Gordin, Michael D. (2012). The Pseudoscience Wars: Immanuel Velikovsky and the Birth of the Modern Fringe. Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-30442-6. 
  • Greenberg, Lewis M. (1986), Scientists Confront Scientists Who Confront Velikovsky (edisi ke-2nd printing), Glassboro, N.J.: Kronos Press, ISBN 978-0-917994-06-7  . This book isKronos, IV (2), 1978  Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan) with a different cover. (see also Scientists Confront Scientists Who Confront Velikovsky)
  • Marriott, David (2004) The Velikovsky Inheritance, Vanguard Press, 2006, ISBN 1-84386-121-6, ISBN 978-1-84386-121-8.
  • Miller, Alice (1977). Index to the Works of Immanuel Velikovsky. Glassboro State College, Glassboro. ISBN 0-917994-07-8
  • Oberg, James (1980). Ideas in Collision, Skeptical Inquirer, Vol 5, #1, Fall 1980, 20-27. Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science, edited by Kendrick Frazier, Prometheus Books.
  • Payne-Gaposchkin, Cecilia (1952). Worlds in Collision, in Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, vol 96, Oct. 15, 1952.
  • Pensée. 1972-1975. Immanuel Velikovsky Reconsidered. I – X. Student Academic Freedon Forum, Portland.
  • Ransom, C.J. (1976) The Age of Velikovsky. Delta, New York. ISBN 0-440-50323-X
  • Philip Plait (2002). Bad Astronomy: Misconceptions and Misuses Revealed, from Astrology to the Moon Landing "Hoax", John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 0-471-40976-6. Chapter 18.
  • Rohl, David (1996) A Test of Time. Arrow Books. ISBN 0-09-941656-5, ISBN 978-0-09-941656-2
  • Sagan, Carl, (1979) Broca's Brain. Random House. Reissued 1986 by Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-33689-5. Reprinted as chapter 15 of Science and the Paranormal: Probing the Existence of the Supernatural, edited by George O. Abell and Barry Singer, Scribners, 1981. Chapter 7 in Broca's Brain, "Venus and Dr. Velikovsky", is a corrected and slightly revised version of "An Analysis of Worlds in Collision," which originally appeared in Scientists Confront Velikovsky.
  • Schadewald, Robert (2008). Worlds of Their Own — A Brief History of Misguided Ideas: Creationism, Flat-Earthism, Energy Scams, and the Velikovsky Affair, Xlibris, ISBN 978-1-4363-0435-1, Part I.
  • Sharon, Ruth Velikovsky (2010): ABA - The Glory and the Torment: The Life of Dr. Immanuel Velikovsky, Paradigma (new revised edition). ISBN 978-1-906833-20-6
  • Sharon, Ruth Velikovsky (2010): Immanuel Velikovsky - The Truth Behind the Torment, Paradigma (new revised edition). ISBN 978-1-906833-21-3
  • Editors of Pensée. (1976) Velikovsky Reconsidered. Doubleday, New York. ISBN 0-385-03118-1

Pranala luar sunting

Karya Velikovsky yang tersedia online sunting

  • The Velikovsky Archive — an online collection of works, including unpublished manuscripts, audio recordings of lectures, and a video of the 1972 CBC documentary

Situs mengenai Velikovsky sunting

Organisasi yang mendukung karya Velikovsky sunting

Kritikan terhadap Velikovsky sunting

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Tanggal penerbitan:
Immanuel Velikovsky bahasa Rusia Immanui l Veliko vskij 10 June K J 29 May 1895 17 November 1979 adalah seorang psikiater dan sarjana berkebangsaan Yahudi Rusia terkenal sebagai pengarang sejumlah buku kontroversial yang memberikan tafsiran berbeda tentang sejarah purba khususnya Worlds in Collision Dunia dalam Tabrakan terbit tahun 1950 1 Ia berperan penting dalam pendirian Hebrew University of Jerusalem di Israel dan dihormati sebagai seorang psikiater dan psikoanalis Immanuel VelikovskyImmanuel Velikovsky pada konferensi American Association for the Advancement of Science tahun 1974 di San FranciscoLahir 1895 06 10 10 Juni 1895Vitebsk Russian Empire sekarang Belarus Meninggal17 November 1979 1979 11 17 umur 84 Princeton New Jersey Buku bukunya menggunakan mitologi komparatif dan sumber sumber sastra kuno termasuk Alkitab Ibrani dan Perjanjian Lama di Alkitab Kristen untuk berargumen bahwa Bumi mengalami sejumlah bencana katastropik karena pernah berdekatan dengan planet planet lain terutama Venus dan Mars pada zaman purba Astronom Britania Victor Clube dan Bill Napier menggolongkan Velikovsky di antara katastrofis termasuk Hans Bellamy Ignatius Donnelly dan Johann Gottlieb Radlof 2 dengan catatan Velikovsky bukanlah katastrofis baru yang pertama ia merupakan yang terakhir dari rangkaian katastrofis tradisional yang bermula dari zaman pertengahan dan mungkin lebih awal lagi 3 Velikovsky berargumen bahwa efek electromagnetik berperan penting dalam mekanik semesta selestial Ia juga mengusulkan revisi kronologi Mesir kuno Yunani kuno Tanah Israel dan kebudayaan lain di kawasan Timur Dekat Kronologi baru itu dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan apa yang disebut sebagai Zaman kegelapan Yunani di wilayah timur Laut Tengah 1100 750 SM dan mencocokkan sejarah Alkitab dengan arkeologi dan kronologi Mesir kuno Daftar isi 1 Buku karya Velikovsky 2 Referensi 3 Sumber pustaka 4 Pranala luar 4 1 Karya Velikovsky yang tersedia online 4 2 Situs mengenai Velikovsky 4 3 Organisasi yang mendukung karya Velikovsky 4 4 Kritikan terhadap VelikovskyBuku karya Velikovsky suntingDiterbitkan oleh The Macmillan Company Worlds in Collision 1950 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 11 4 Diterbitkan oleh Doubleday Worlds in Collision 1950 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 11 4 Ages in Chaos 1952 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 13 8 Earth In Upheaval 1955 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 12 1 Oedipus and Akhnaton 1960 Peoples of the Sea 1977 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 15 2 Ramses II and His Time 1978 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 14 5 Mankind in Amnesia 1982 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 16 9 Diterbitkan oleh William Morrow Stargazers and Gravediggers 1983 edisi baru ISBN 978 1 906833 17 6 Diterbitkan di Israel The Dark Age of Greece 4 Referensi sunting Princeton University press release July 29 2005 dikutip dalam situs Dr Ruth Velikovsky Sharon Johann Gottlieb Radlof The Velikovsky Encyclopedia Velikovsky info Diakses tanggal 2010 06 03 Clube S V M and Bill Napier 1984 Velikovskians In Collision Quadrant Sydney Jan Feb pp 33 34 reprinted in Kronos vol IX no 3 1984 pp 44 49 Tersedia on line di arsip VelikovskySumber pustaka suntingAbell George O 1981 Scientists and Velikovsky in Paranormal Borderlands of Science edited by Kendrick Frazier Prometheus Books Allan D S and J B Delair 1995 When The Earth Nearly Died Gateway Books UK published in US as Cataclysm by Bear amp Co 1997 A precis is here When the Earth Nearly Died Diarsipkan 2010 11 23 di Wayback Machine Knowledge co uk Bauer Henry H 1980 Passions and Purposes A Perspective Skeptical Inquirer Vol 5 1 Fall 1980 28 31 Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science edited by Kendrick Frazier Prometheus Books Bauer Henry H 1984 paperback ed 1999 Beyond Velikovsky The History of a Public Controversy University of Illinois Urbana Bauer Henry H 1995 Velikovsky s place in the history of science A lesson on the strengths and limitations of science Skeptic 3 4 52 56 Homestead com Robert Todd Carroll 2003 The Skeptic s Dictionary A Collection of Strange Beliefs Amusing Deceptions and Dangerous Delusions John Wiley amp Sons ISBN 0 471 27242 6 Pages 396 401 Alfred de Grazia Ralph E Juergens Stecchini L C Eds 1978 The Velikovsky Affair Scientism versus Science 2ed Metron Publications Princeton New Jersey Also online Dolby R G A 1975 What Can We Usefully Learn from the Velikovsky Affair Social Studies of Science 5 165 75 revised as On Schools of Thought S I S Review 1976 I 3 26 30 Forrest Bob 1981 Velikovsky s Sources In six volumes with Notes and Index Volume Privately published by the author Manchester Forrest Robert 1983 Venus and Velikovsky The Original Sources Skeptical Inquirer Vol 8 2 Winter 1983 1984 154 164 Forrest Bob 1987 Guide to Velikovsky s Sources Stonehenge Viewpoint Santa Barbara Frazier Kendrick 1980 The Distortions Continue Skeptical Inquirer Vol 5 1 Fall 1980 32 38 Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science edited by Kendrick Frazier Prometheus Books Gardner Martin 1957 Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science chapter 3 Dover ISBN 0 486 20394 8 Ginenthal Charles 1990 Carl Sagan and Immanuel Velikovsky Diarsipkan 2007 07 10 di Wayback Machine Ivy Press New York ISBN 0 9639759 0 0 Ginenthal Charles 1996 Stephen Jay Gould and Immanuel Velikovsky Ivy Press Books Goldsmith Donald Ed 1977 Scientists Confront Velikovsky Norton Proceedings of a symposium at the 1974 meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Gordin Michael D 2012 The Pseudoscience Wars Immanuel Velikovsky and the Birth of the Modern Fringe Chicago London University of Chicago Press ISBN 0 226 30442 6 Greenberg Lewis M 1986 Scientists Confront Scientists Who Confront Velikovsky edisi ke 2nd printing Glassboro N J Kronos Press ISBN 978 0 917994 06 7 Parameter published yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan bantuan This book isKronos IV 2 1978 Tidak memiliki atau tanpa title bantuan with a different cover see also Scientists Confront Scientists Who Confront Velikovsky Marriott David 2004 The Velikovsky Inheritance Vanguard Press 2006 ISBN 1 84386 121 6 ISBN 978 1 84386 121 8 Miller Alice 1977 Index to the Works of Immanuel Velikovsky Glassboro State College Glassboro ISBN 0 917994 07 8 Oberg James 1980 Ideas in Collision Skeptical Inquirer Vol 5 1 Fall 1980 20 27 Reprinted in Paranormal Borderlands of Science edited by Kendrick Frazier Prometheus Books Payne Gaposchkin Cecilia 1952 Worlds in Collision in Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society vol 96 Oct 15 1952 Pensee 1972 1975 Immanuel Velikovsky Reconsidered I X Student Academic Freedon Forum Portland Ransom C J 1976 The Age of Velikovsky Delta New York ISBN 0 440 50323 X Philip Plait 2002 Bad Astronomy Misconceptions and Misuses Revealed from Astrology to the Moon Landing Hoax John Wiley amp Sons ISBN 0 471 40976 6 Chapter 18 Rohl David 1996 A Test of Time Arrow Books ISBN 0 09 941656 5 ISBN 978 0 09 941656 2 Sagan Carl 1979 Broca s Brain Random House Reissued 1986 by Ballantine Books ISBN 0 345 33689 5 Reprinted as chapter 15 of Science and the Paranormal Probing the Existence of the Supernatural edited by George O Abell and Barry Singer Scribners 1981 Chapter 7 in Broca s Brain Venus and Dr Velikovsky is a corrected and slightly revised version of An Analysis of Worlds in Collision which originally appeared in Scientists Confront Velikovsky Schadewald Robert 2008 Worlds of Their Own A Brief History of Misguided Ideas Creationism Flat Earthism Energy Scams and the Velikovsky Affair Xlibris ISBN 978 1 4363 0435 1 Part I Sharon Ruth Velikovsky 2010 ABA The Glory and the Torment The Life of Dr Immanuel Velikovsky Paradigma new revised edition ISBN 978 1 906833 20 6 Sharon Ruth Velikovsky 2010 Immanuel Velikovsky The Truth Behind the Torment Paradigma new revised edition ISBN 978 1 906833 21 3 Editors of Pensee 1976 Velikovsky Reconsidered Doubleday New York ISBN 0 385 03118 1Pranala luar suntingKarya Velikovsky yang tersedia online sunting The Velikovsky Archive an online collection of works including unpublished manuscripts audio recordings of lectures and a video of the 1972 CBC documentary Situs mengenai Velikovsky sunting The Velikovsky Encyclopedia www velikovsky org Shade Tree Physics Velikovsky Pages Diarsipkan 2009 02 14 di Wayback Machine Inggris Karya atau profil mengenai Immanuel Velikovsky di perpustakaan katalog WorldCat Organisasi yang mendukung karya Velikovsky sunting Aeon The Journal of Myth and Science Kronia Kronos Press Society for Interdisciplinary Studies The Velikovskian A Journal of Myth History and Science Kritikan terhadap Velikovsky sunting Jerry Pournelle s commentaries on Sagan s arguments at the AAAS meeting Velikovsky in Collision Diarsipkan 2018 12 27 di Wayback Machine Stephen Jay Gould Ellenberger Leroy 1995 An Antidote to Velikovskian Delusions Skeptic 3 4 diakses tanggal 2007 07 19 Linked on line copy has some additions by Ellenberger to the article as originally published A lesson from Velikovsky Leroy Ellenberger Top Ten Reasons Why Velikovsky is Wrong About Worlds in Collision Leroy Ellenberger Mewhinney Sean 1986 El Arish Revisited Kronos XI 2 41 61 Abraham Sachs address at Brown University 1965 on cuneiform sources Answer to Sachs Explaining Velikovsky s attitude Persondata Nama Velikovsky Immanuel Nama alternatif Deskripsi singkat Russian psychiatrist Tanggal lahir 1895 Tempat lahir Vitebsk Russia Tanggal kematian 1979 Tempat kematian Princeton New Jersey Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Immanuel Velikovsky amp oldid 25146139