Pierre Martin Ngô Đình Thục (pengucapan Vietnam: [ŋo ɗîɲ tʰùkp], 6 Oktober 1897 – 13 Desember 1984) adalah Uskup Agung Katolik Roma Huế, Vietnam dan anggota keluarga Ngo, yang memerintah Vietnam Selatan pada tahun-tahun menjelang Perang Vietnam. Dia adalah pendiri Universitas Dalat.
Pierre Martin Ngô Đình Thục | |
|---|---|
| Uskup Agung Huế | |
| Takhta | Keuskupan Agung Huế |
Awal masa jabatan | 24 November 1960 |
Masa jabatan berakhir | 17 Februari 1968 |
| Pendahulu | Jean-Baptiste Urrutia sebagai Vikaris Apostolik Huế |
| Penerus | Philippe Nguyên-Kim-Diên |
| Imamat | |
Tahbisan imam | 20 Desember 1925 |
Tahbisan uskup | 4 Mei 1938 oleh Antonin-Fernand Drapier |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 6 Oktober 1897 Huế, Indochina Prancis |
| Meninggal | 13 Desember 1984 (umur 87) Carthage, Missouri |
| Makam | Springfield, Missouri |
| Denominasi | Katolik Roma |
| Orang tua | Ngô Đình Khả |
| Pendidikan | Filosofi, Teologi, Hukum agama |
| Almamater | Universitas Kepausan Gregoriana |
| Moto | Miles Christi Indonesia:"Prajurit Kristus" |
| Tanda tangan | |
| Lambang |
Pada 1963, sementara ia di Roma menghadiri sesi kedua Konsili Vatikan II, adik laki-lakinya Ngo Dinh Diem, yang menjadi presiden Vietnam Selatan, dibunuh dalam sebuah kudeta militer. Thuc tidak dapat kembali ke Vietnam dan menjalani sisa hidupnya di pengasingan, antara lain ia kemudian tinggal di Roma, Prancis dan Amerika Serikat. Ia kemudian wafat pada tahun 1984 di Amerika Serikat.
Uskup Agung Ngô Đình Thục adalah paman dari Kardinal François-Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận —yang sedang dalam proses kanonisasi dan sudah bergelar Hamba Tuhan.
Referensi sunting
- André Nguyen Van Chau (2007). The Road of Hope: A Gospel from Prison (French edition: Une vie d'espérance).
- Michael D. O'Brien (2010). Road of Hope: The Spiritual Journey of Cardinal Nguyen Van Thuan. Ignatius Press.
Bacaan tambahan sunting
- Borthwick, Mark (1998). Pacific Century: The Emergence of Modern Pacific Asia. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-3471-3.
- Buttinger, Joseph (1967). Vietnam: A Dragon Embattled. Praeger Publishers.
- Fall, Bernard B. (1963). The Two Viet-Nams. Praeger publishers.
- Gettleman, Marvin E. (1966). Vietnam: History, Documents, and Opinions on a Major World Crisis. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books.
- Halberstam, David (2008). The Making of a Quagmire: America and Vietnam during the Kennedy Era. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 0-7425-6007-4.
- Hammer, Ellen J. (1987). A Death in November: America in Vietnam, 1963. New York City, New York: E. P. Dutton. ISBN 0-525-24210-4.
- Jacobs, Seth (2004). America's miracle man in Vietnam: Ngo Dinh Diem, religion, race, and U.S. intervention in Southeast Asia, 1950–1957. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. ISBN 0-8223-3440-2.
- Jacobs, Seth (2006). Cold War Mandarin: Ngo Dinh Diem and the Origins of America's War in Vietnam, 1950–1963. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 0-7425-4447-8.
- Jones, Howard (2003). Death of a Generation: how the assassinations of Diem and JFK prolonged the Vietnam War. New York City, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-505286-2.
- Karnow, Stanley (1997). Vietnam: A History. New York City, New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-670-84218-4.
- Langguth, A. J. (2000). Our Vietnam: the war, 1954–1975. New York City, New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-81202-9.
- Maclear, Michael (1981). Vietnam:The Ten Thousand Day War. New York City, New York: Methuen Publishing. ISBN 0-423-00580-4.
- Moyar, Mark (2006). Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965. New York City, New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-86911-0.
- Olson, James S. (1996). Where the Domino Fell. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-08431-5.
- Sheehan, Neil (1989). A Bright Shining Lie. New York City, New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0-679-72414-8.
- Topmiller, Robert J. (2006). The Lotus Unleashed: The Buddhist Peace Movement in South Vietnam. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2260-0.
- Tucker, Spencer C. (2000). Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social and Military History. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1-57607-040-9.
- Warner, Denis (1964). The Last Confucian: Vietnam, South-East Asia, and the West. Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
Pranala luar sunting
- Roman Catholic Hierarchy: Archbishop Ngô Đình Thục
- by Guerard des Lauriers, O.P.
- Sedevacantist Declaration of Archbishop Ngô Đình Thục
- PDF Document of Einsicht, 1982; includes photographic documentation on many of Archbishop Thục's consecrations 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine.
- "The validity of the Thục consecrations" by Fr. Anthony Cekada in Sacerdotium, Spring 1992.
- A critical analysis of the validity of Bishop Thục's ordinations and consecrations
- Fr. Stepanich O.F.M. on the Thục-line consecrations
- Thucbishops.com – An online resource including theological treatises on the sedevacantist consecrations of bishops by Archbishop Thục.