Hu Shih Ini adalah nama Tionghoa marganya adalah Hu 1 2 3 4 Hanzi 胡適 Pinyin Hú Shì Wade Giles Hu2 Shih4 17 Desember 1891

Hu Shih (Hanzi: 胡適; Pinyin: Hú Shì; Wade–Giles: Hu² Shih⁴; 17 Desember 1891 – 24 Februari 1962), juga dikenal sebagai Hu Suh dalam rujukan-rujukan awal, adalah seorang filsuf, esayis dan diplomat asal Tiongkok. Hu banyak dikenal saat ini sebagai kontributor utama untuk liberalisme dan reformasi bahasa Tionghoa dalam dukungannya terhadap pemakaian penulisan Tionghoa. Ia mempengaruhi Gerakan Empat Mei, salah satu pemimpin Gerakan Budaya Baru Tiongkok, presiden Universitas Peking dan dinominasikan untuk Nobel kesusastraan pada 1939.

Hu Shih
胡適

Duta Besar Tiongkok untuk Amerika Serikat
Masa jabatan 29 Oktober 1938 – 1 September 1942
Pendahulu	Wang Zhengting
Pengganti	Wei Tao-ming
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	(1891-12-17)17 Desember 1891 Kabupaten Chuansha, Provinsi Jiangsu, Kekaisaran Qing
Meninggal	24 Februari 1962(1962-02-24) (umur 70) Kabupaten Taipei, Taiwan
Alma mater	Cornell University Teachers College, Columbia University Philosophy career
Aliran	Pragmatisme, eksperimentalisme
Minat utama	Liberalisme, redologi, filsafat pendidikan
Memengaruhi Li Ao
Pekerjaan	filsuf, esayis, cendekiawan, diplomat, reformer
Tanda tangan

Hu Shih

Hanzi tradisional:

胡適

Hanzi sederhana:

胡适

Alih aksara
Mandarin
- Hanyu Pinyin:	Hú Shì
- Wade-Giles:	Hu² Shih⁴
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh:	Hwu Shyh
Yue (Kantonis)
- Romanisasi Yale:	Wùh Sīk
- Jyutping:	Wu⁴ Sik¹

Referensi Sunting

Kutipan Sunting

"His diplomatic passport from when he was the ROC diplomat to the United States during WWII". 31 May 2018. Diakses tanggal 26 June 2019. MR. HU Shih, Advisor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China.
"Abmac Bulletin". August 1940. hlm. 4. Dr. Hu Shih, Chinese Ambassador to the United States, Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia,{... }
"Department of State bulletin". 10 June 1944. hlm. 537. The representative of the National University of Peking is Dr. Chen-sheng Yang, who has been acting dean of the College of Arts and Literature in the absence of Dr. Hu Shih.1{...}1Chinese Ambassador to the United States, 1938-42.
"Introduction". Diakses tanggal 27 June 2019. The Hu Shih Memorial Hall located on the Nankang campus was the residence where Dr. Hu Shih (1891-1962) lived from 1958 to 1962, during his tenure as the president of Academia Sinica. It consists of three parts: (1) Dr. Hu Shih’s residence; (2) the exhibition room, including Dr. Hu Shih’s works, photos, and etc; (3) Dr. Hu Shih’s graveyard near the Academia Sinica campus.
H. G. W. Woodhead (ed.). The China Year Book 1921-2. Tientsin Press, Ltd. hlm. 905. HU SHIH, (Hu Suh).-(胡適)-Anhui. Born Dec. 17, 1891.{... }
The Youth Movement In China. 1927. hlm. xii. I am also indebted to many friends in China, especially to Dr. Hu Suh of the National University of Peking{...}
"Nomination Database – Literature". Nobelprize.org. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-03.

Sumber Sunting

"Hu Shih". Living Philosophies. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. 1931.
Lǐ [李], Áo [敖] (1964). 胡適評傳. 文星叢刊. 50. Taipei: 文星書店.
Yang, Ch'eng-pin (c. 1986). The political thoughts of Dr. Hu Shih (dalam bahasa Inggris). Taipei, Taiwan: Bookman Books.
Chou, Min-chih (c. 1984). Hu Shih and intellectual choice in modern China. Michigan studies on China. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-10039-4.
Hu, Shih (c. 1934). The Chinese renaissance : the Haskell lectures, 1933. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (see online Resource listed below)
Hu, Shih (2016). . 博雅双语名家名作系列. Diterjemahkan oleh George Kao 乔志高 (edisi ke-Chinese-English bilingual). 北京 Beijing: 外语教学与研究出版社 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. hlm. 184. ISBN 978-7-5135-7429-7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2020-08-14.
Grieder, Jerome B. (1970). Hu Shih and the Chinese renaissance: liberalism in the Chinese revolution, 1917–1937. Cambridge [US]: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-41250-8. Series : Harvard East Asian series 46.
Cheng, Pei-Kai; Lestz, Michael (1999). The Search for Modern China: A Documentary Collection. New York and London: W.W. Norton and Company. hlm. 373. ISBN 0393973727.
de Bary, W.M Theodore; Richard Lufrano (2000). Sources of Chinese Tradition, Volume Two (edisi ke-2nd). New York Chichester, West Sussex: Columbia University Press. hlm. 636.

Bacaan tambahan Sunting

Chan, Wing-tsit. "Hu Shih and Chinese Philosophy." Philosophy East and West 6.1 (1956): 3-12. online
Chinese Writers on Writing featuring Hu Shih. Ed. Arthur Sze. (Trinity University Press, 2010).
"Dr. Hu Shih, a Philosophe", by Wen Yuan-ning. Imperfect Understanding: Intimate Portraits of Modern Chinese Celebrities. Edited by Christopher Rea. (Amherst, NY: Cambria Press, 2018), pp. 41–44.
Life of Mr.pdf Another Mr. Chabuduo English Translation^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]} at University of Southern California

Pranala luar Sunting

Cari tahu mengenai Hu Shih pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya:
	Gambar dan media dari Commons
	Kutipan dari Wikiquote
	Entri basisdata #Q47667 di Wikidata

: a series of lectures Hu Shih delivered at the University of Chicago in the summer of 1933. (see print Reference listed above)
"Hu Shih Study" at newconcept.com (dalam bahasa Mandarin)
"Hu Shih in The Chinese Student Club At Teachers College" at pk.tc.columbia.edu
Hu Shih Memorial Hall in Nangang District, Taipei, Taiwan

Potret Sunting

Hu Shi. A Portrait by Kong Kai Ming at Portrait Gallery of Chinese Writers (Hong Kong Baptist University Library).

[1] "His diplomatic passport from when he was the ROC diplomat to the United States during WWII". 31 May 2018. Diakses tanggal 26 June 2019. MR. HU Shih, Advisor of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China.

[2] "Abmac Bulletin". August 1940. hlm. 4. Dr. Hu Shih, Chinese Ambassador to the United States, Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia,{... }

[3] "Department of State bulletin". 10 June 1944. hlm. 537. The representative of the National University of Peking is Dr. Chen-sheng Yang, who has been acting dean of the College of Arts and Literature in the absence of Dr. Hu Shih.1{...}1Chinese Ambassador to the United States, 1938-42.

[4] "Introduction". Diakses tanggal 27 June 2019. The Hu Shih Memorial Hall located on the Nankang campus was the residence where Dr. Hu Shih (1891-1962) lived from 1958 to 1962, during his tenure as the president of Academia Sinica. It consists of three parts: (1) Dr. Hu Shih’s residence; (2) the exhibition room, including Dr. Hu Shih’s works, photos, and etc; (3) Dr. Hu Shih’s graveyard near the Academia Sinica campus.

[5] H. G. W. Woodhead (ed.). The China Year Book 1921-2. Tientsin Press, Ltd. hlm. 905. HU SHIH, (Hu Suh).-(胡適)-Anhui. Born Dec. 17, 1891.{... }

[6] The Youth Movement In China. 1927. hlm. xii. I am also indebted to many friends in China, especially to Dr. Hu Suh of the National University of Peking{...}

[7] "Nomination Database – Literature". Nobelprize.org. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-03.