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Sejarah universal adalah karya yang bertujuan untuk presentasi sejarah umat manusia secara keseluruhan suatu unit yang koheren 1 Kronik universal atau Kronik dunia menelusuri sejarah dari awal informasi tertulis tentang kejadian di masa lalu hingga saat ini 2 Sejarah universal mencakup peristiwa yang terjadi di sepanjang masa dan negara sejauh tindakan perawatan ilmiah mungkin dilakukan 3 Sejarah universal dalam tradisi Barat umumnya dibagi menjadi tiga bagian yaitu kuno abad pertengahan dan modern waktu 4 Pembagian pada periode kuno dan abad pertengahan kurang tajam atau tidak ada dalam historiografi Arab dan Asia Pandangan sinoptik tentang sejarah universal membuat beberapa sarjana mulai dengan Karl Jaspers 5 untuk membedakan Zaman Aksial sinkron dengan zaman klasik dari tradisi Barat 6 Jaspers juga mengusulkan periodisasi yang lebih universal prasejarah sejarah dan sejarah planet Semua periode sebelumnya yang terkenal sebenarnya adalah bagian dari periode kedua sejarah yang merupakan fase sementara yang relatif singkat antara dua periode yang jauh lebih lama Referensi sunting Lamprecht Karl 1905 What is history Five lectures on the modern science of history E A Andrews trans William Edward Dodd trans New York Macmillan Co hlm 181 227 OCLC 1169422 Carl Ploetz 1883 Epitome of ancient mediaeval and modern history Introduction pages ix xii Jacques Benigne Bossuet James Elphinston An universal history from the beginning of the world to the Empire of Charlemagne R Moore 1810 page 1 6 introduction History begins at the point where monuments become intelligible and documentary evidence of a trustworthy character is fortheoming but from this point onwards the domain is boundless for Universal History as understood Universal history the oldest historical group of nations and the Greeks by Leopold von Ranke Preface pg x Leopold von Ranke Universal history the oldest historical group of nations and the Greeks Scribner 1884 An epitome of universal history by A Harding Page 1 H M Cottinger Elements of universal history for higher institutes in republics and for self instruction Charles H Whiting 1884 pg 1 The Origin and Goal of History London Yale University Press 1949 Samuel N Eisenstadt Axial Age Civilizations New York New York State University Press 1986 Bacaan lebih lanjut suntingPre 1920s booksHistory Its Theory and Practice Benedetto Croce Douglas Ainslie Compendium of Chronicles Rashid al Din Ṭabib George Crabb Universal Historical Dictionary Baldwin and Cradock 1833 An universal history in twenty four books Volume 1 By Johannes von Muller James Cowles Prichard Bonnaud Robert The System of History Fayard 1989 334 pages not yet translated Guha Ranajit History at the Limit of World History Italian Academy Lectures Columbia University Press 2002 Sale George Archibald Bower and George Psalmanazar An Universal History from the Earliest Account of Time Millar 1747 Wilson Horace Hayman A manual of universal history and chronology 1835 Jones Lynds Eugene George Palmer Putnam and Simeon Strunsky Tabular Views of Universal History G P Putnam s sons 1907 313 pages Fisher George Park Outlines of Universal History Ivison Blakeman Taylor and company 1885 674 pages Georg Weber Outlines of Universal History From the Creation of the World to the Present Time Hickling Swan and Brewer 1859 559 pages ed Translated by M Behr Ollier Edmund Cassell s illustrated universal history Cassell Petter Galpin amp Co 1885 Clare Israel Smith Library of Universal History R S Peale J A Hill 1897 Recent foreign history R S Peale J A Hill 1897 Egypt s Place in Universal History An Historical Investigation in Five Books Christian Karl Josias Freiherr von Bunsen Samuel Birch Philo of Byblos A chronological table of universal history extending from the earliest times to the year 1892 Louis Heilprin World history in a concise representation Georg Weber German An Introduction to the Study of Universal History John Stoddart Hegel GWF Philosophy of Right TM Knox tr Oxford UP New York 1967 para 341 360 pp 216 223 As a point of clarification Hegel writes of World History although this is somewhat identical to Universal History Kant Immanuel Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Point of View In Philosophical Writings Ernest Behler ed Lewis W Beck tr Continuum New York 1986 pp 249 262 Post 1920s booksA Study of History by Arnold Toynbee The Outline of History by Herbert Wells The Philosophy of History by Karl Jaspers Mink Louis O Narrative Form as a Cognitive Instrument In Historical Understanding Brian Fay et al eds Cornell UP Ithaca 1987 pp 182 203 White Hayden Metahistory The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth Century Europe Johns Hopkins UP 1975 D Christian The return of universal history History and Theory 49 4 2010 6 27 DOI 10 1111 j 1468 2303 2010 00557 x George Park Fisher Outlines of Universal History Designed as a Text Book and for Private Reading Kessinger Publishing Jun 1 2004 The Rise of the West A History of the Human Community By William H McNeill The End of History and the Last Man by Francis Fukuyama Teaching amp Researching Big History Exploring a New Scholarly Field International Big History Association 2014 PatentsU S Patent 1 406 173 Chart for Teaching Universal History Nov 1 1920 Websites List of Historical Works of Universal History Visual tour World History Atlas amp Timelines since 3000 BC Geacron Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Sejarah universal amp oldid 18107894