Ludwig Heinrich Edler von Mises (bahasa Jerman: [ˈluːtvɪç fɔn ˈmiːzəs]; 29 September 1881 – 10 Oktober 1973) adalah ekonom dan teoriwan Mazhab Austria. Ia dikenal sebagai penggagas prakseologi, kajian tentang pilihan dan tindakan manusia. Mises pindah dari Austria ke Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1940. Tulisan-tulisan Mises sangat memengaruhi aliran libertarian di Amerika Serikat sejak pertengahan abad ke-20.
| Ludwig von Mises | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | Ludwig Heinrich Edler von Mises 29 September 1881 Lemberg, Galisia, Austria-Hungaria (sekarang Lviv, Ukraina) |
| Meninggal | 10 Oktober 1973 (umur 92) New York City, New York, A.S. |
| Institusi | Universitas Vienna (1919–1934) Institut Universitaire des Hautes Études Internationales, Jenewa, Swiss (1934–1940) Universitas New York (1945–1969) |
| Mazhab | Mazhab Austria |
| Dipengaruhi | Böhm-Bawerk, Menger, Turgot, Frédéric Bastiat |
Karya Sunting
- The Theory of Money and Credit (1912, edisi A.S. 1953)
- Nation, State, and Economy (1919)
- "Economic Calculation in the Socialist Commonwealth" (1920) (artikel)
- Socialism: An Economic and Sociological Analysis (1922, 1932, 1951)
- Liberalismus (1927, 1962 – diterjemahkan ke bahasa Inggris dengan judul baru The Free and Prosperous Commonwealth)
- A Critique of Interventionism (1929)
- Epistemological Problems of Economics (1933, 1960)
- Memoirs (1940)
- Interventionism: An Economic Analysis (1941, 1998)
- Omnipotent Government: The Rise of Total State and Total War (1944)
- Bureaucracy (1944, 1962)
- Planned Chaos (1947, ditambahkan ke Socialism edisi 1951)
- Human Action: A Treatise on Economics (1949, 1963, 1966, 1996)
- Planning for Freedom (1952, diperbaiki tahun 1962, 1974, dan 1980)
- The Anti-Capitalistic Mentality (1956)
- Theory and History: An Interpretation of Social and Economic Evolution (1957)
- The Ultimate Foundation of Economic Science (1962)
- The Historical Setting of the Austrian School of Economics (1969)
- Notes and Recollections (1978)
- Clash of Group Interests and Other Essays (1978)
- On the Manipulation of Money and Credit (1978)
- The Causes of the Economic Crisis, terbitan ulang
- Economic Policy: Thoughts for Today and Tomorrow (1979, kuliah tahun 1959)
- Money, Method, and the Market Process (1990)
- Economic Freedom and Interventionism (1990)
- The Free Market and Its Enemies Diarsipkan 2009-07-13 di Portuguese Web Archive (2004, kuliah tahun 1951)
- The Free Market and Its Enemies Diarsipkan 2006-10-14 di Archive.is
- Marxism Unmasked: From Delusion to Destruction (2006, kuliah tahun 1952)
- Ludwig von Mises on Money and Inflation (2010, kuliah tahun 1960-an)
Lihat pula Sunting
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Referensi Sunting
*Note regarding personal names: 'Edler' (in English: 'noble') is a German title, in rank similar to that of a baronet. It is not a first or middle name. The female form is 'Edle'. Similarly, below, 'Ritter' is German for 'knight' and 'Graf' for 'count'.
Bacaan lanjutan Sunting
- Butler, Eamonn, Ludwig von Mises – A Primer, Institute of Economic Affairs (2010)
- Ebeling, Richard M. Political Economy, Public Policy, and Monetary Economics: Ludwig von Mises and the Austrian Tradition, (London/New York: Routledge, 2010) 354 pages, ISBN 978-0-415-77951-7.
- Ebeling, Richard M. "Ludwig von Mises: The Political Economist of Liberty, Part I", (The Freeman, May 2006)
- Ebeling, Richard M. "Ludwig von Mises: The Political Economist of Liberty, Part II", (The Freeman, June 2006)
- Ebeling, Richard M. "Ludwig von Mises and the Vienna of His Time, Part I" Diarsipkan 2013-04-16 di Archive.is, (The Freeman, March 2005)
- Ebeling, Richard M. "Ludwig von Mises and the Vienna of His Time, Part II" Diarsipkan 2013-04-15 di Archive.is, (The Freeman, April 2005)
- Ebeling, Richard M. "Austrian Economics and the Political Economy of Freedom", (The Freeman, June 2004)
- Gordon, David (2011-02-23) Mises's Epistemology, Ludwig von Mises Institute
- Rothbard, Murray N. "Mises, Ludwig Edler von," The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, 1987, v. 3, pp. 479–80.
- Shelton, Judy (1994). Money Meltdown: Restoring Order to the Global Currency System. New York, NY: Free Press. hlm. 399. ISBN 978-0029291122. OCLC 797359731.
- Reviewed in: Dornbusch, Rudi (July 10, 1994). . The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-29. Diakses tanggal May 25, 2013.
The hero in this book is Ludwig von Mises.
(from HighBeam Research)
- Reviewed in: Dornbusch, Rudi (July 10, 1994). . The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-29. Diakses tanggal May 25, 2013.
- von Mises, Margit (1976). My Years with Ludwig von Mises. Arlington House Publishers. ISBN 0-87000-368-2.
- Yeager, Leland (2008). "Mises, Ludwig von (1881–1973)". Dalam Hamowy, Ronald. The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE; Cato Institute. hlm. 334–6. ISBN 978-1-4129-6580-4. LCCN 2008009151. OCLC 750831024.
Pranala luar Sunting
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Ludwig von Mises.
- Ludwig von Mises Institute Europe
- Mises.org, Ludwig von Mises Institute USA
- Mises.de, Books and Articles in the original German versions by Ludwig von Mises and other Authors of the Austrian School
- Ludwig von Mises di Curlie (dari DMOZ)
- Audio of von Mises subtitled in Spanish and English "Do wage earners and their employers have interests in conflict?"
- "A Tribute to Ludwig Von Mises". A list of works by and on Ludwig Von Mises by the Foundation for Economic Education
- Ludwig von Mises (1881–1973). The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics. Library of Economics and Liberty (edisi ke-2nd). Liberty Fund. 2008.
- (Inggris) Ludwig von Mises di Find a Grave
- Ludwig von Mises pada Goodreads