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Kewarganegaraan global atau kewarganegaraan dunia dalam makna luas mengacu pada seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas ma

Kewarganegaraan global

Kewarganegaraan global atau kewarganegaraan dunia dalam makna luas mengacu pada seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas "masyarakat global" di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara. Menurut konsep ini, identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan manusia di planet Bumi saling bergantung dengan satu sama lain; umat manusia merupakan satu kesatuan. Istilah ini digunakan di bidang pendidikan dan filsafat politik dan dikenal di gerakan-gerakan sosial seperti gerakan warga dunia dan mundialisasi.

Definisi

Istilah "kewarganegaraan" merujuk pada identitas antara seseorang dan kota, negara, atau bangsa dan haknya untuk bekerja, menetap, dan berpartisipasi secara politik di wilayah tertentu. Bila ditambah kata "global", istilah tersebut mendefinisikan seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas "masyarakat global" di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara. Identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan tanggung jawab beserta haknya merupakan bukti keanggotaannya dalam "umat manusia". Ini bukan berarti orang tersebut menolak atau mencabut kebangsaannya atau identitas lokalnya. Identitas global merupakan "tempat kedua" dalam keanggotaannya di komunitas global. Konsep ini juga memunculkan persoalan seputar masyarakat global pada zaman globalisasi.

Secara umum, istilah ini memiliki makna yang kurang lebih sama seperti "warga dunia" atau "kosmopolitan", tetapi "kewarganegaraan global" memiliki makna khusus dalam konteks yang berbeda.

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. Israel, Ronald C. (Spring|Summer 2012). "What Does it Mean to be a Global Citizen?" Kosmos.
  2. Shaw, Martin (2000). Global Society and International Relations: Sociological Concepts and Political Perspectives. Cambridge: Polity Press. 

Daftar pustaka

  • . Time (magazine). 13 June 1949. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2007-05-11. 
  • . Time (magazine). 9 October 1950. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2007-05-11. 
  • Singh Jaiswal, Anjali (19 August 2005). "Straight answers". The Times of India. Diakses tanggal 2007-05-11. 

Bacaan lanjutan

  • Bauman, Zygmunt, Intimations of Postmodernity (1992: Routledge, London)
  • Bellamy, Richard, "Citizenship beyond the nation state: the case of Europe," from Political Theory in Transition, edited by Noël O’Sullivan (2000: Routledge, London)
  • Bennett, W. Lance, News: the Politics of Illusion (1996: Longman, New York)
  • Bennett, W. Lance, "Consumerism and Global Citizenship: Lifestyle Politics, Permanent Campaigns, and International Regimes of Democratic Accountability." Unpublished paper presented at the International Seminar on Political Consumerism, Stockholm University, 30 May 2001.
  • Best, Steven & Kellner, Douglas, The Postmodern Turn (1997: Guilford Press, New York)
  • Cabrera, Luis, The Practice of Global Citizenship (2010: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge)
  • Clarke, Paul Berry, Deep Citizenship ( 1996: Pluto Press, London)
  • Eriksen, Erik & Weigård, Jarle, "The End of Citizenship: New Roles Challenging the Political Order" in The Demands of CitizenshipI, edited by Catriona McKinnon & Iain Hampsher-Monk (2000: Continuum, London)
  • Franck, Thomas M., The Empowered Self: Law and Society in the Age of Individualism (1999: Oxford University Press, Oxford)
  • Henderson, Hazel, "Transnational Corporations and Global Citizenship," American Behavioral Scientist, 43(8), May 2000, 1231-1261.
  • Iyer, Pico, The Global Soul (2000: Alfred A. Knopf, New York).
  • Jacobson, David, Rights across Borders: Immigration and the Decline of Citizenship (1996: Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore)
  • Lie, Rico & Servaes, Jan, "Globalization: consumption and identity – towards researching nodal points," in The New Communications Landscape, edited by Georgette Wang, Jan Servaes and Anura Goonasekera (2000: Routledge, London)
  • Kaspersen, Lars Bo, "State and Citizenship Under Transformation in Western Europe" in Public Rights, Public Rules: Constituting Citizens in the World Polity and National Policy, edited by Connie L. McNeely (1998: Garland, New York)
  • Kennedy, John F., Profiles in Courage (1956: Harper & Brothers, New York)
  • Preston, P.W., Political/Cultural Identity: Citizens and Nations in a Global Era (1997: Sage, London)
  • Scammell, Margarett, "Internet and civic engagement: Age of the citizen-consumer" found at http://jsis.artsci.washington.edu/programs/cwesuw/scammell.htm 2005-03-04 di Wayback Machine.
  • Schuler, Douglas, "Creating the World Citizen Parliament", May-June, 2013. ACM Interactions, found at http://interactions.acm.org/archive/view/may-june-2013/creating-the-world-citizen-parliament
  • Steenbergen, Bart van, "The Condition of Citizenship" in The Condition of Citizenship, edited by Bart van Steenbergen (1994: Sage Publications, London)
  • Swanson, D.M. Parallaxes and paradoxes of global citizenship: Critical reflections and possibilities of praxis in/through an international online course. In Lynnette Schulz, Ali Abdi & George Richardson (Eds.), Global Citizenship Education and Post Secondary Institutions: Policies, Practices and Possibilities, (pp. 120–139). (2011: Peter Lang, New York)
  • Swanson, D.M. Value in Shadows: A critical contribution to Values Education in our times. In T. Lovat and R. Toomey (Ed.), International Research Handbook on Values Education and Student Wellbeing. (July, 2010: Springer Press, New York)
  • Swanson, D.M. The owl spreads its wings: global and international education within the local from critical perspectives. In Y. Hèbert & A. Abdi (Eds.), Intensification of International Education. (2011: Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, Netherlands) [Series: Comparative and International Education: A Diversity of Voices. Series editors: Allan Pitman, Vandra Masemann, Miguel Pereya]
  • Turner, Bryan D., "Postmodern Culture/Modern Citizens" in The Condition of Citizenship, edited by Bart van Steenbergen (1994: Sage Publications, London)
  • Weale, Albert, "Citizenship Beyond Borders" in The Frontiers of Citizenship, edited by Ursula Vogel & Michael Moran (1991: St. Martin’s Press, New York)

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Tanggal penerbitan:
Kewarganegaraan global atau kewarganegaraan dunia dalam makna luas mengacu pada seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas masyarakat global di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara Menurut konsep ini identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan manusia di planet Bumi saling bergantung dengan satu sama lain umat manusia merupakan satu kesatuan Istilah ini digunakan di bidang pendidikan dan filsafat politik dan dikenal di gerakan gerakan sosial seperti gerakan warga dunia dan mundialisasi Daftar isi 1 Definisi 2 Lihat pula 3 Referensi 4 Daftar pustaka 5 Bacaan lanjutan 6 Pranala luarDefinisi SuntingIstilah kewarganegaraan merujuk pada identitas antara seseorang dan kota negara atau bangsa dan haknya untuk bekerja menetap dan berpartisipasi secara politik di wilayah tertentu Bila ditambah kata global istilah tersebut mendefinisikan seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas masyarakat global di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara Identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan tanggung jawab beserta haknya merupakan bukti keanggotaannya dalam umat manusia Ini bukan berarti orang tersebut menolak atau mencabut kebangsaannya atau identitas lokalnya Identitas global merupakan tempat kedua dalam keanggotaannya di komunitas global 1 Konsep ini juga memunculkan persoalan seputar masyarakat global pada zaman globalisasi 2 Secara umum istilah ini memiliki makna yang kurang lebih sama seperti warga dunia atau kosmopolitan tetapi kewarganegaraan global memiliki makna khusus dalam konteks yang berbeda Lihat pula SuntingGlobal Education Magazine Kosmopolitanisme Earth Anthem Garry Davis pencetus World Passport dan pendiri World Service Authority Ilmu kewarganegaraan global Global Citizens Movement Demokrasi global Keadilan global Globalitas Netizen Kesadaran keplanetan Pascanationalisme Subsidiaritas Think globally act locally Transnasionalisme Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa dan Majelis Parlementer Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa Gerakan Federalis DuniaReferensi Sunting Israel Ronald C Spring Summer 2012 What Does it Mean to be a Global Citizen Kosmos Shaw Martin 2000 Global Society and International Relations Sociological Concepts and Political Perspectives Cambridge Polity Press Daftar pustaka Sunting For the Love of the World Time magazine 13 June 1949 Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008 12 12 Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 Thoughts amp Afterthoughts Time magazine 9 October 1950 Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008 12 12 Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 Briggs Caroline 23 July 2005 Sad farewell to world citizen BBC News Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 Thompson Allan 14 December 2006 A double standard for politicians dual citizenship Toronto Star Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 Singh Jaiswal Anjali 19 August 2005 Straight answers The Times of India Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 E Dougherty Jon 2 February 1999 Groups promote global governance WorldNetDaily Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 pranala nonaktif permanen Kaye Margaret 7 June 1995 People Douglas Mattern toward a world without borders Palo Alto Online Diakses tanggal 2007 05 11 Baha u llah 1988 Tablets of Baha u llah Revealed After the Kitab i Aqdas US Baha i Publishing Trust Diakses tanggal 2008 03 05 A World Citizen Program site Diarsipkan 2014 05 18 di Wayback Machine Primary School Global Citizenship site Diarsipkan 2014 08 18 di Wayback Machine Cosmopolitanism at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Global Culture pranala nonaktif permanen Essays on the influence of Global Citizens Living in the World Risk Society by Ulrich Beck at the London School of Economics Great Transition Initiative Paper Series Global Politics and Institutions paper 3 and Dawn of the Cosmopolitan The Hope of a Global Citizens Movement paper 15 explore the potential for the emergence of a cosmopolitan identity and corresponding institutions Bacaan lanjutan SuntingBauman Zygmunt Intimations of Postmodernity 1992 Routledge London Bellamy Richard Citizenship beyond the nation state the case of Europe from Political Theory in Transition edited by Noel O Sullivan 2000 Routledge London Bennett W Lance News the Politics of Illusion 1996 Longman New York Bennett W Lance Consumerism and Global Citizenship Lifestyle Politics Permanent Campaigns and International Regimes of Democratic Accountability Unpublished paper presented at the International Seminar on Political Consumerism Stockholm University 30 May 2001 Best Steven amp Kellner Douglas The Postmodern Turn 1997 Guilford Press New York Cabrera Luis The Practice of Global Citizenship 2010 Cambridge University Press Cambridge Clarke Paul Berry Deep Citizenship 1996 Pluto Press London Eriksen Erik amp Weigard Jarle The End of Citizenship New Roles Challenging the Political Order in The Demands of CitizenshipI edited by Catriona McKinnon amp Iain Hampsher Monk 2000 Continuum London Franck Thomas M The Empowered Self Law and Society in the Age of Individualism 1999 Oxford University Press Oxford Henderson Hazel Transnational Corporations and Global Citizenship American Behavioral Scientist 43 8 May 2000 1231 1261 Iyer Pico The Global Soul 2000 Alfred A Knopf New York Jacobson David Rights across Borders Immigration and the Decline of Citizenship 1996 Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore Lie Rico amp Servaes Jan Globalization consumption and identity towards researching nodal points in The New Communications Landscape edited by Georgette Wang Jan Servaes and Anura Goonasekera 2000 Routledge London Kaspersen Lars Bo State and Citizenship Under Transformation in Western Europe in Public Rights Public Rules Constituting Citizens in the World Polity and National Policy edited by Connie L McNeely 1998 Garland New York Kennedy John F Profiles in Courage 1956 Harper amp Brothers New York Preston P W Political Cultural Identity Citizens and Nations in a Global Era 1997 Sage London Scammell Margarett Internet and civic engagement Age of the citizen consumer found at http jsis artsci washington edu programs cwesuw scammell htm Diarsipkan 2005 03 04 di Wayback Machine Schuler Douglas Creating the World Citizen Parliament May June 2013 ACM Interactions found at http interactions acm org archive view may june 2013 creating the world citizen parliament Steenbergen Bart van The Condition of Citizenship in The Condition of Citizenship edited by Bart van Steenbergen 1994 Sage Publications London Swanson D M Parallaxes and paradoxes of global citizenship Critical reflections and possibilities of praxis in through an international online course In Lynnette Schulz Ali Abdi amp George Richardson Eds Global Citizenship Education and Post Secondary Institutions Policies Practices and Possibilities pp 120 139 2011 Peter Lang New York Swanson D M Value in Shadows A critical contribution to Values Education in our times In T Lovat and R Toomey Ed International Research Handbook on Values Education and Student Wellbeing July 2010 Springer Press New York Swanson D M The owl spreads its wings global and international education within the local from critical perspectives In Y Hebert amp A Abdi Eds Intensification of International Education 2011 Sense Publishers Rotterdam Netherlands Series Comparative and International Education A Diversity of Voices Series editors Allan Pitman Vandra Masemann Miguel Pereya Turner Bryan D Postmodern Culture Modern Citizens in The Condition of Citizenship edited by Bart van Steenbergen 1994 Sage Publications London Weale Albert Citizenship Beyond Borders in The Frontiers of Citizenship edited by Ursula Vogel amp Michael Moran 1991 St Martin s Press New York Pranala luar SuntingUBC Defining and Modeling World Citizen Diarsipkan 2011 09 27 di Wayback Machine The Spirit of Global Belonging Perspectives from Some Humanity Oriented Icons Diarsipkan 2006 10 17 di Wayback Machine by Dr Mohammad Omar Farooq Christian Aid s Resource for Global Citizenship Education Diarsipkan 2008 12 09 di Wayback Machine Oxfam Women and citizenship in global teacher education The Global ITE project Global identity World Citizen Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019 01 26 Civis Mundi Matthew R Foster 2009 04 08 Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009 03 07 Diakses tanggal 2009 04 08 Civisne Mundi Es Civis Mundi Sum The Call for a World Constitutional Convention Hamilton Mundialization Committee Diarsipkan 2015 09 26 di Wayback Machine Mundailization Committee City of Burlington Diarsipkan 2014 06 13 di Wayback Machine History of the MUNDIALIZATIONS Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Kewarganegaraan global amp oldid 21999634