Dame Jean Iris Murdoch DBE (/ˈmɜːrdɒk/ MUR-dok; 15 Juli 1919 – 8 Februari 1999) adalah seorang novelis dan filsuf asal Irlandia-Inggris. Murdoch terkenal karena novelnya tentang baik dan jahat, hubungan seksual, moralitas, dan kekuatan alam bawah sadar. Novel pertamanya yang diterbitkan, Under the Net (1954), terpilih pada tahun 1998 sebagai salah satu dari 100 novel berbahasa Inggris terbaik Perpustakaan Modern abad ke-20. Novelnya yang lain, The Sea, the Sea berhasil memenangkan Booker Prize. Pada tahun 1987, dia mendapatkan gelar Dame oleh Ratu Elizabeth II atas kontribusinya di bidang kesusastraan. Pada tahun 2008, The Times menempatkan Murdoch di peringkat kedua belas dalam daftar "50 penulis Inggris terbesar sejak 1945".
| Dame Iris Murdoch DBE | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | Jean Iris Murdoch 15 Juli 1919 Dublin, Irlandia |
| Meninggal | 8 Februari 1999 (umur 79) Oxford, Inggris |
| Kebangsaan | Irish, British |
| Pendidikan | |
| Karya terkenal | Sartre: Romantic Rationalist (1953); Under the Net (1954); The Sovereignty of Good (1970); The Sea, the Sea (1978) |
| Suami/istri | John Bayley (m. 1956) |
| Penghargaan | Penghargaan Booker |
| Era | Filsafat kontemporer |
| Kawasan | Filsafat Barat |
| Aliran | Filsafat analitik Etika kebajikan Modernisme sastra |
Philosophy career
| |
Gagasan penting | Kedaulatan kebaikan Ide kesempurnaan |
Dipengaruhi | |
Memengaruhi |
Referensi sunting
- (5 January 2008). . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 1 February 2010. . The Times. Archived on 25 April 2011. Retrieved on 18 June 2012.
Pranala luar sunting
- The Iris Murdoch Research Centre at the University of Chichester, UK. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
- The Iris Murdoch Building at the Dementia Services Development Centre, University of Stirling 9 February 2010 di Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- The Iris Murdoch Archive, Kingston University, London. Retrieved 24 February 2010. In 2014, the Centre was given 400 letters from Murdoch to the artist Harry Weinberger, a close friend from 1977 until her death in 1999.
- Review of Conradi's Murdoch biography, The Guardian 8 September 2001. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- Collated reviews of Conradi biography. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- Collated reviews of AN Wilson biography. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- A series of Iris Murdoch walks in London 15 December 2006 di Wayback Machine. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- Galen Strawson, "Telling tales" (review of A. N. Wilson's Murdoch biography), The Guardian, 6 September 2003. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- Matt Seaton, "'I'm Mr Evil'" (interview with biographer A. N. Wilson), The Guardian, 3 September 2003. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- "Materi arsip tentang Iris Murdoch". UK National Archives.
- Search results for "Iris Murdoch" at PhilPapers
- "Virtue Ethics", Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 18 July 2003; revised 11 October 2022.
- Portraits of Iris Murdoch at the National Portrait Gallery, London
- Graham Wolfe, "Iris Murdoch and the Immoralities of Adaptation", Adaptation, Volume 15, Issue 3, December 2022, pp. 439–455. Retrieved 8 August 2022.