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Haring atau herring merupakan ikan pelagik kecil yang menjadi makanan predator yang lebih besar darinya sebagian besar ikan haring termasuk keluarga Clupeidae HaringHaring atlantik Clupea harengusPenangkapan komersil ikan haring secara global dalam juta ton metrik laporan FAO 1950 2010 1 Mereka sering bergerak dalam kawanan besar di sekitar bagian laut yang dangkal seperti gosong pasir atau gunung bawah laut dan dekat pantai Spesies yang paling berlimpah jumlahnya dan penting secara komersial adalah yang termasuk dalam genus Clupea utamanya terdapat di perairan beriklim sedang dan dangkal pada Samudra Pasifik Utara dan Atlantik Utara termasuk Laut Baltik serta lepas pantai barat dari Amerika Selatan Ada tiga spesies Clupea yang telah dikenali dan memberi kontribusi sekitar 90 dari seluruh penangkapan ikan haring dalam perikanan Yang paling banyak dari semuanya adalah haring atlantik kontribusinya lebih dari separuh dari seluruh penangkapan haring Ikan ikan yang disebut haring juga ditemukan di India di Laut Arab Samudra Hindia dan Teluk Benggala Ikan haring memainkan peran penting dalam sejarah perikanan laut di Eropa 2 dan di awal abad ke 20 penelitian atas ikan ikan tersebut menjadi dasar bagi evolusi ilmu perikanan 3 4 Ikan berminyak 5 ini juga mempunyai sejarah panjang sebagai suatu ikan makanan yang penting dan sering kali diasinkan diasapkan atau diasamkan Lihat pula suntingHering merah suatu ungkapan tidak relevan KipperReferensi suntingCatatan Based on data sourced from the relevant FAO Species Fact Sheets Diarsipkan 2009 05 08 di Wayback Machine Cushing David H 1975 Marine ecology and fisheries Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 09911 0 Went AEJ 1972 The History of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section B Biology 73 351 360 DOI 10 1017 S0080455X0000240X Pauly Daniel 2004 Darwin s Fishes An Encyclopedia of Ichthyology Ecology and Evolution Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Page 109 Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 82777 5 What s an oily fish Food Standards Agency 2004 06 24 Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010 12 10 Diakses tanggal 2015 08 11 Bibliografi Froese Rainer and Pauly Daniel eds 2006 Species of Clupea di FishBase Versi January 2006 Dewhurst HW 1834 Clupea harengis or the common herring Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine In The Natural History of the Order Cetacea Oxford University Pages 232 246 Geffen Audrey J 2009 Advances in herring biology from simple to complex coping with plasticity and adaptability Diarsipkan 2013 04 15 di Archive is ICES Journal of Marine Science 66 8 1688 1695 Gilpen JB 1867 On the common herring Clupea elongata Diarsipkan 2016 03 03 di Wayback Machine Proceedings and Transactions of the Nova Scotian Institute of Natural Science 1 1 4 11 O Clair Rita M and O Clair Charles E Pacific herring Southeast Alaska s Rocky Shores Animals pg 343 346 Plant Press Auke Bay Alaska 1998 ISBN 0 9664245 0 6 Stephenson RL 2001 The role of herring investigations in shaping fisheries science Diarsipkan 2013 05 16 di Wayback Machine In F Funk J Blackburn D Hay A J Paul R Stephen son R Toresen and D Witherell eds Herrings Expectations for a New Millennium Alaska Sea Grant College Program AK SG 01 04 Pages 1 20 ISBN 1 56612 070 5 Stephenson R L Melvin G D and Power M J 2009 Population integrity and connectivity in Northwest Atlantic herring a review of assumptions and evidence Diarsipkan 2013 04 15 di Archive is ICES Journal of Marine Science 66 1733 1739 Whitehead PJP Nelson GJ and Wongratana T 1988 FAO species catalogue volume 2 Clupeoid Fishes of the World Suborder Clupeoidei Diarsipkan 2015 09 24 di Wayback Machine FAO Fisheries Synopsis 125 Rome ISBN 92 5 102340 9 Download ZIP 16 MB pranala nonaktif permanen Bacaan lanjutan Baltic Fisheries Cooperation Committee 1995 Utilization and Marketing of Baltic Herring Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Nordic Council of Ministers ISBN 978 92 9120 774 9 Bigelow HB and Schroeder WC 1953 Fishes of the Gulf of Maine Diarsipkan 2012 12 18 di Wayback Machine Pages 88 100 Fishery Bulletin 74 53 NOAA pdf version Diarsipkan 2013 02 21 di Wayback Machine Dodd JS 1752 An essay toward a natural history of the herring Original from the New York Public Library Mitchell JM 1864 The herring its natural history and national importance Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Edmonston and Douglas Original from the University of Wisconsin Postan MM Miller E and Habakkuk HJ 1987 The Cambridge Economic History of Europe Trade and industry in the Middle Ages Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 08709 4 Poulsen B 2008 Dutch Herring An Environmental History C 1600 1860 Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Amsterdam University Press ISBN 978 90 5260 304 9 Samuel AM 1918 The herring its effect on the history of Britain J Murray Original from the University of Michigan Stephenson F 2007 Herring Fishermen Images of an Eastern North Carolina Tradition The History Press ISBN 978 1 59629 269 7 Waters B 1809 Letters upon the subject of the herring fishery addressed to the secretary of the Honourable the Board for the Herring Fishery at Edinburgh to which is added a petition to the lords of the treasury on the same subject Diarsipkan 2023 08 16 di Wayback Machine Original from Harvard University Pranala luar sunting nbsp Wikibooks Cookbook memiliki resep modul di Herring Herring communicate by flatulence Diarsipkan 2018 04 08 di Wayback Machine from national geographic Atlantic Herring Diarsipkan 2020 01 31 di Wayback Machine from the Gulf of Maine Research Institute Nutrition Facts for Herring Diarsipkan 2009 01 22 di Wayback Machine Prospecting herring waste from ScienceNordic Diarsipkan 2012 09 05 di Wayback Machine PNAS Population scale sequencing reveals genetic differentiation due to local adaptation in Atlantic herring Diarsipkan 2021 04 24 di Wayback Machine Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Haring amp oldid 24247813