Ram Janmabhoomi (artinya, "tempat kelahiran Rama") adalah nama yang diberikan kepada sebuah situs yang diyakini merupakan tempat lahir Rama oleh beberapa penganut Hindu, awatara ke-7 dari dewa Hindu Wisnu.
Ram Janmabhoomi Ram Janmabhoomi (Uttar Pradesh) Lokasi situs persengketaan | |
| Lokasi | Ayodhya |
|---|---|
| Wilayah | Uttar Pradesh |
| Koordinat | 26°47′44″N 82°11′39″E / 26.7956°N 82.1943°EKoordinat: 26°47′44″N 82°11′39″E / 26.7956°N 82.1943°E |
| Catatan situs | |
| Pemilik | Dipersengketakan |
| Persengketaan Ayodhya |
|---|
| Arkeologi Ayodhya |
| Masjid Babri |
| Penghancuran Masjid Babri |
| Ram Janmabhoomi |
| Serangan Ram Janmabhoomi 2005 |
| Organisasi |
| Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha |
| Vishva Hindu Parishad |
| Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas |
| Partai Bharatiya Janata |
| Komisi Liberhan |
| Nirmohi Akhara |
| Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh |
| Badan Wakaf Sunni |
| Tokoh |
| Babur |
| Ashok Singhal |
| Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| L. K. Advani |
| Kalyan Singh |
| Murli Manohar Joshi |
| Uma Bharti |
Ramayana menyatakan bahwa lokasi tempat kelahiran Rama berada di tepi sungai Sarayu di kota Ayodhya.
Lihat pula sunting
- Ram Karmabhoomi
Referensi sunting
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Jain, Meenakshi (2013). Rama and Ayodhya. New Delhi: Aryan Books. ISBN 8173054517.
- Kunal, Kishore (2016), Ayodhya Revisited, Prabhat Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-8430-357-5
- Narain, Harsh (1993). The Ayodhya Temple Mosque Dispute: Focus on Muslim Sources. Delhi: Penman Publishers.
Bacaan tambahan sunting
- Engineer, Asghar Ali, ed. (1990). Babri Masjid Ramjanambhumi Controversy. Delhi: Ajanta Publications.
- Bajaj, Jitendra, ed. (1993). Ayodhya and the Future of India. Madras: Centre for Policy Studies.
- Dubashi, Jay (1992). The Road to Ayodhya. Delhi: South Asia Books.
- Elst, Koenraad (1991). Ayodhya and after: issues before Hindu society. Voice of India.
- Elst, Koenraad (2002). Ayodhya: the case against the temple. Voice of India. ISBN 9788185990750.
- Jain, Meenakshi The Battle for Rama: Case of the Temple at Ayodhya (Aryan Books International, 2017), ISBN 8173055793.
- Jha, Krishna; Jha, Dhirendra K. (2012). Ayodhya: The Dark Night. HarperCollins India. ISBN 978-93-5029-600-4.
- B. B. Lal (2008). Rāma, His Historicity, Mandir, and Setu: Evidence of Literature, Archaeology, and Other Sciences. Aryan Books. ISBN 978-81-7305-345-0.
- Nath, R. (1990). Babari Masjid of Ayodhya. Jaipur: The Historical Research Documentation program.
- Nandy, A.; Trivedy, S.; Mayaram, S.; Yagnik, Achyut (1998). Creating a Nationality: The Ramjanmabhumi Movement and Fear of the Self. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-564271-6.
- Rajaram, N. S. (2000). Profiles in Deception: Ayodhya and the Dead Sea Scrolls. New Delhi: Voice of India.
- Sharma, Ram Sharan, ed. (1999). Communal History and Rama's Ayodhya (edisi ke-2nd). Delhi: People's Publishing House.
- Srivastava, Sushil (1991). Disputed Mosque, A historical inquiry. New Delhi: Vistaar Publication.
- Arun Shourie, Arun Jaitley, Swapan Dasgupta, Rama J Jois: The Ayodhya Reference: Supreme Court Judgement and Commentaries. 1995. New Delhi:Voice of India. ISBN 978-8185990309
- Arun Shourie, Sita Ram Goel, Harsh Narain, Jay Dubashi and Ram Swarup. Hindu Temples - What Happened to Them Vol. I, (A Preliminary Survey) (1990) ISBN 81-85990-49-2
- Thacktson, Wheeler M., ed. (1996). Baburnama: Memoirs of Babur, Prince and Emperor. New York and London: Oxford University Press.
- Thapar, Romila (2000). "A Historical Perspective on the Story of Rama". Dalam Thapar, Romila. Cultural Pasts: Essays in Early Indian History. New Delhi: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-564050-0.
- Varma, Thakur Prasad; Gupta, Swarajya Prakash. Ayodhya ka Itihas evam Puratattva — Rigveda kal se ab tak (History and Archaeology of Ayodhya— From the Time of the Rigveda to the Present) (dalam bahasa Hindi). New Delhi: Bharatiya Itihasa evam Samskrit Parishad and DK Printworld.
- History versus Casuistry: Evidence of the Ramajanmabhoomi Mandir presented by the Vishwa Hindu Parishad to the Government of India in December-January 1990-91. New Delhi: Voice of India.
- van der Veer, Peter (1989). Gods on Earth: The Management of Religious Experience and Identity in a North Indian Pilgrimage Centre. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0485195100.