www.wikidata.id-id.nina.az

Pencerahan dalam agama Buddha Istilah Indonesia pencerahan adalah terjemahan dari kata abstrak bodhi ˈ b oʊ d i Sanskrit

Pencerahan dalam agama Buddha

Istilah Indonesia pencerahan adalah terjemahan dari kata abstrak bodhi, (/ˈboʊdi/; Sanskrit: बोधि; Pali: bodhi), pengetahuan atau kebijaksanaan, atau keadaan sempurna, dari seorang Buddha. Istilah verbal budh- artinya "tersadarkan," dan arti harfiahnya adalah "kesadaran". Meskipun istilah buddhi juga dipakai dalam filsafat dan tradisi India lainnya, pemakaian paling umumnya adalah dalam konteks agama Buddha. Istilah "pencerahan" dipopulerisasikan di dunia Barat melalui terjemahan abad ke-19 dari Max Müller.

Empat Tingkat Pencerahan Sunting

Artikel utama: Empat tingkat pencerahan

Empat Tingkat Pencerahan dalam Buddhisme adalah Sotapanna, Sakadagami, Anagami, dan Arahat.

Catatan Sunting

Referensi Sunting

  1. Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, bodhi

Rujukan web Sunting

Sumber Sunting

  • Arbel, Keren (2017), Early Buddhist Meditation: The Four Jhanas as the Actualization of Insight, Routledge 
  • Batchelor, Stephen (1998), Buddhism Without Beliefs: A Contemporary Guide to Awakening 
  • Bhikkhu Nanamoli; Bhikkhu Bodhi (1995), The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha. A New Translation of the Majjhima Nikaya 
  • Bowker, John (2007), The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press 
  • Bronkhorst, Johannes (1993), The Two Traditions Of Meditation In Ancient India, Motilal Banarsidass Publ. 
  • Buswell, Robert E. JR; Gimello, Robert M. (editors) (1994), Paths to Liberation. The Marga and its Transformations in Buddhist Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 
  • Buswell, Robert, ed. (2004), Encyclopedia of Buddhism, MacMIllan reference USA 
  • Carrette, Jeremy; King, Richard (2005), Selling Spirituality: The Silent Takeover of Religion (PDF), Routledge, ISBN 0203494873 
  • Carrithers, Michael (1983), The Forest Monks of Sri Lanka: an anthropological and historical study, New Delhi: Oxford University Press 
  • Cohen, Robert S. (2006), Beyond Enlightenment: Buddhism, Religion, Modernity, Routledge 
  • Cousins, L. S. (1996), "The origins of insight meditation", dalam Skorupski, T., The Buddhist Forum IV, seminar papers 1994–1996 (PDF), London, UK: School of Oriental and African Studies, hlm. 35–58 
  • Dumoulin, Heinrich (2000), A History of Zen Buddhism, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 
  • Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China, World Wisdom Books, ISBN 978-0-941532-89-1 
  • Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan, World Wisdom Books, ISBN 978-0-941532-90-7 
  • Faure, Bernard (1991), The Rhetoric of Immediacy. A Cultural Critique of Chan/Zen Buddhism, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, ISBN 0-691-02963-6 
  • Fischer-Schreiber, Ingrid; Ehrhard, Franz-Karl; diener, Michael S. (2008), Lexicon Boeddhisme. Wijsbegeerte, religie, psychologie, mystiek, cultuur an literatuur, Asoka 
  • Gregory, Peter N. (1991), Sudden and Gradual (Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought), Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 8120808193
  • Gimello, Robert M. (2004), "Bodhi", dalam Buswell, Robert E., Encyclopedia of Buddhism, MacMillan 
  • Gombrich, Richard F. (1997), How Buddhism Began. The Conditioned Genesis of the Early Teachings, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 
  • Gombrich, Richard (2005), Kindness and compassion as a means to Nirvana. In: Paul Williams (ed.), "Buddhism: The early Buddhist schools and doctrinal history; Theravāda doctrine, Volume 2", Taylor & Francis 
  • Peter N. Gregory (1991), Sudden and Gradual (Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought), Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 8120808193
  • Harris, Ishwar C. (2004), The Laughing Buddha of Tofukuji: The Life of Zen Master Keido Fukushima, World Wisdom Books, ISBN 978-0-941532-62-4 
  • Hart, James D. (ed) (1995), Transcendentalism. In: The Oxford Companion to American Literature, Oxford University Press 
  • Harvey, Peter (1995), An introduction to Buddhism. Teachings, history and practices, Cambridge University Press 
  • Hodge, Stephen (2003), The Maha-Vairocana-Abhisambodhi Tantra, With Buddhaguya's Commentary, London: RoutledgeCurzon 
  • Hori, Victor Sogen (1994), (PDF), diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 7 July 2018, diakses tanggal 28 October 2012 
  • Kalupahana, David J. (1992), The Principles of Buddhist Psychology, Delhi: ri Satguru Publications 
  • Kalupahana, David J. (1992), A history of Buddhist philosophy, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited 
  • King, Richard (2002), Orientalism and Religion: Post-Colonial Theory, India and "The Mystic East", Routledge 
  • Lai, Whalen (2003), (PDF), New York: Routledge, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 12 November 2014 
  • Lusthaus, Dan (1998), Buddhist Philosophy, Chinese. In: Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Index, Taylor & Francis 
  • Low, Albert (2006), Hakuin on Kensho. The Four Ways of Knowing, Boston & London: Shambhala 
  • Mäll, Linnart (2005), Studies in the Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā and other essays, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 
  • McMahan, David L. (2008). The Making of Buddhist Modernism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199720293. 
  • Mohr, Michel (2000), Emerging from Nonduality. Koan Practice in the Rinzai Tradition since Hakuin. In: steven Heine & Dale S. Wright (eds.)(2000), "The Koan. texts and Contexts in Zen Buddhism", Oxford: Oxford University Press 
  • Norman, K.R. (1992), The Four Noble Truths. In: "Collected Papers", vol 2:210–223, Pali Text Society, 2003 
  • Nyanatiloka (1980), Buddhist Dictionary. Manual of Buddhist terms and Doctrines. Fourth Revised edition, Buddhist Publication Society 
  • Park, Sung-bae (1983), Buddhist Faith and Sudden Enlightenment, SUNY Press 
  • Polak, Grzegorz (2011), Reexamining Jhana: Towards a Critical Reconstruction of Early Buddhist Soteriology, UMCS 
  • Quli, Natalie (2008), "Multiple Buddhist Modernisms: Jhana in Convert Theravada" (PDF), Pacific World 10:225–249 
  • Samy, AMA (1998), Waarom kwam Bodhidharma naar het Westen? De ontmoeting van Zen met het Westen, Asoka: Asoka 
  • Schmithausen, Lambert (1981), On some Aspects of Descriptions or Theories of 'Liberating Insight' and 'Enlightenment' in Early Buddhism". In: Studien zum Jainismus und Buddhismus (Gedenkschrift für Ludwig Alsdorf), hrsg. von Klaus Bruhn und Albrecht Wezler, Wiesbaden 1981, 199-250 
  • Scott, Rachelle M. (2009), Nirvana for sale? Buddhism, Wealth, and the Dhammakaya Temple in Contemporary Thailand, SUNY Press 
  • Sebastian, C.D. (2005), Metaphysics and Mysticism in Mahayana Buddhism, Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications 
  • Sekida, Katsuki (1985), Zen Training. Methods and Philosophy, New York, Tokyo: Weatherhill 
  • Sharf, Robert H. (1995), (PDF), NUMEN, 42, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 12 April 2019, diakses tanggal 26 October 2012 
  • Sharf, Robert H. (2000), (PDF), Journal of Consciousness Studies, 7 (11–12): 267–287, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 13 May 2013, diakses tanggal 28 October 2012 
  • Snelling, John (1987), The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice, London: Century Paperbacks 
  • Versluis, Arthur (2001), The Esoteric Origins of the American Renaissance, Oxford University Press 
  • Vetter, Tilmann (1988), The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism, BRILL 
  • Walsh (translator), Maurice (1995), The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A translation of the Digha Nikaya, Boston: Wisdom publications 
  • Warder, A.K. (2000), Indian Buddhism, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 
  • Williams, Paul (2000), Buddhist Thought. A complete introduction to the Indian tradition, Routledge 
  • Wright, Dale S. (2000), Philosophical Meditations on Zen Buddhism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 
  • Wynne, Alexander (2007), The Origin of Buddhist Meditation (PDF), Routledge 
  • Yen, Chan Master Sheng (2006), (missing title), Boston & London: Shambhala 

Bacaan tambahan Sunting

  • Vetter, Tilmann (1988), The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism, BRILL 
  • Bronkhorst, Johannes (1993), The Two Traditions Of Meditation In Ancient India, Motilal Banarsidass Publ. 
  • Wynne, Alexander (2007), The Origin of Buddhist Meditation (PDF), Routledge 
  • McRae, John (2003), Seeing Through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism, The University Press Group Ltd, ISBN 9780520237988 

Pranala luar Sunting

wikipedia, wiki, buku, buku, perpustakaan, artikel, baca, unduh, gratis, unduh gratis, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, gambar, musik, lagu, film, buku, permainan, permainan.
Tanggal penerbitan:
Istilah Indonesia pencerahan adalah terjemahan dari kata abstrak bodhi ˈ b oʊ d i Sanskrit ब ध Pali bodhi pengetahuan atau kebijaksanaan atau keadaan sempurna dari seorang Buddha 1 Istilah verbal budh artinya tersadarkan dan arti harfiahnya adalah kesadaran Meskipun istilah buddhi juga dipakai dalam filsafat dan tradisi India lainnya pemakaian paling umumnya adalah dalam konteks agama Buddha Istilah pencerahan dipopulerisasikan di dunia Barat melalui terjemahan abad ke 19 dari Max Muller Daftar isi 1 Empat Tingkat Pencerahan 2 Catatan 3 Referensi 4 Rujukan web 5 Sumber 6 Bacaan tambahan 7 Pranala luarEmpat Tingkat Pencerahan SuntingArtikel utama Empat tingkat pencerahanEmpat Tingkat Pencerahan dalam Buddhisme adalah Sotapanna Sakadagami Anagami dan Arahat Catatan SuntingReferensi Sunting Monier Williams Sanskrit English Dictionary bodhiRujukan web SuntingSumber SuntingArbel Keren 2017 Early Buddhist Meditation The Four Jhanas as the Actualization of Insight Routledge Batchelor Stephen 1998 Buddhism Without Beliefs A Contemporary Guide to Awakening Bhikkhu Nanamoli Bhikkhu Bodhi 1995 The Middle Length Discourses of the Buddha A New Translation of the Majjhima Nikaya Bowker John 2007 The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions Oxford New York Oxford University Press Bronkhorst Johannes 1993 The Two Traditions Of Meditation In Ancient India Motilal Banarsidass Publ Buswell Robert E JR Gimello Robert M editors 1994 Paths to Liberation The Marga and its Transformations in Buddhist Thought Delhi Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pemeliharaan CS1 Teks tambahan authors list link Buswell Robert ed 2004 Encyclopedia of Buddhism MacMIllan reference USA Carrette Jeremy King Richard 2005 Selling Spirituality The Silent Takeover of Religion PDF Routledge ISBN 0203494873 Carrithers Michael 1983 The Forest Monks of Sri Lanka an anthropological and historical study New Delhi Oxford University Press Cohen Robert S 2006 Beyond Enlightenment Buddhism Religion Modernity Routledge Cousins L S 1996 The origins of insight meditation dalam Skorupski T The Buddhist Forum IV seminar papers 1994 1996 PDF London UK School of Oriental and African Studies hlm 35 58 Dumoulin Heinrich 2000 A History of Zen Buddhism New Delhi Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd Dumoulin Heinrich 2005 Zen Buddhism A History Volume 1 India and China World Wisdom Books ISBN 978 0 941532 89 1 Dumoulin Heinrich 2005 Zen Buddhism A History Volume 2 Japan World Wisdom Books ISBN 978 0 941532 90 7 Faure Bernard 1991 The Rhetoric of Immediacy A Cultural Critique of Chan Zen Buddhism Princeton New Jersey Princeton University Press ISBN 0 691 02963 6 Fischer Schreiber Ingrid Ehrhard Franz Karl diener Michael S 2008 Lexicon Boeddhisme Wijsbegeerte religie psychologie mystiek cultuur an literatuur Asoka Gregory Peter N 1991 Sudden and Gradual Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought Motilal Banarsidass ISBN 8120808193 Gimello Robert M 2004 Bodhi dalam Buswell Robert E Encyclopedia of Buddhism MacMillan Gombrich Richard F 1997 How Buddhism Began The Conditioned Genesis of the Early Teachings New Delhi Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd Gombrich Richard 2005 Kindness and compassion as a means to Nirvana In Paul Williams ed Buddhism The early Buddhist schools and doctrinal history Theravada doctrine Volume 2 Taylor amp Francis Peter N Gregory 1991 Sudden and Gradual Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought Motilal Banarsidass ISBN 8120808193 Harris Ishwar C 2004 The Laughing Buddha of Tofukuji The Life of Zen Master Keido Fukushima World Wisdom Books ISBN 978 0 941532 62 4 Hart James D ed 1995 Transcendentalism In The Oxford Companion to American Literature Oxford University Press Pemeliharaan CS1 Teks tambahan authors list link Harvey Peter 1995 An introduction to Buddhism Teachings history and practices Cambridge University Press Hodge Stephen 2003 The Maha Vairocana Abhisambodhi Tantra With Buddhaguya s Commentary London RoutledgeCurzon Hori Victor Sogen 1994 Teaching and Learning in the Zen Rinzai Monastery In Journal of Japanese Studies Vol 20 No 1 Winter 1994 5 35 PDF diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal 7 July 2018 diakses tanggal 28 October 2012 Parameter url status yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan bantuan Kalupahana David J 1992 The Principles of Buddhist Psychology Delhi ri Satguru Publications Kalupahana David J 1992 A history of Buddhist philosophy Delhi Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited King Richard 2002 Orientalism and Religion Post Colonial Theory India and The Mystic East Routledge Lai Whalen 2003 Buddhism in China A Historical Survey In Antonio S Cua ed Encyclopedia of Chinese Philosophy PDF New York Routledge diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal 12 November 2014 Parameter url status yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan bantuan Lusthaus Dan 1998 Buddhist Philosophy Chinese In Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Index Taylor amp Francis Low Albert 2006 Hakuin on Kensho The Four Ways of Knowing Boston amp London Shambhala Mall Linnart 2005 Studies in the Aṣṭasahasrika Prajnaparamita and other essays Motilal Banarsidass Publishers McMahan David L 2008 The Making of Buddhist Modernism Oxford University Press ISBN 9780199720293 Mohr Michel 2000 Emerging from Nonduality Koan Practice in the Rinzai Tradition since Hakuin In steven Heine amp Dale S Wright eds 2000 The Koan texts and Contexts in Zen Buddhism Oxford Oxford University Press Norman K R 1992 The Four Noble Truths In Collected Papers vol 2 210 223 Pali Text Society 2003 Nyanatiloka 1980 Buddhist Dictionary Manual of Buddhist terms and Doctrines Fourth Revised edition Buddhist Publication Society Park Sung bae 1983 Buddhist Faith and Sudden Enlightenment SUNY Press Polak Grzegorz 2011 Reexamining Jhana Towards a Critical Reconstruction of Early Buddhist Soteriology UMCS Quli Natalie 2008 Multiple Buddhist Modernisms Jhana in Convert Theravada PDF Pacific World 10 225 249 Samy AMA 1998 Waarom kwam Bodhidharma naar het Westen De ontmoeting van Zen met het Westen Asoka Asoka Schmithausen Lambert 1981 On some Aspects of Descriptions or Theories of Liberating Insight and Enlightenment in Early Buddhism In Studien zum Jainismus und Buddhismus Gedenkschrift fur Ludwig Alsdorf hrsg von Klaus Bruhn und Albrecht Wezler Wiesbaden 1981 199 250 Scott Rachelle M 2009 Nirvana for sale Buddhism Wealth and the Dhammakaya Temple in Contemporary Thailand SUNY Press Sebastian C D 2005 Metaphysics and Mysticism in Mahayana Buddhism Delhi Sri Satguru Publications Sekida Katsuki 1985 Zen Training Methods and Philosophy New York Tokyo Weatherhill Sharf Robert H 1995 Buddhist Modernism and the Rhetoric of Meditative Experience PDF NUMEN 42 diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal 12 April 2019 diakses tanggal 26 October 2012 Parameter url status yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan bantuan Sharf Robert H 2000 The Rhetoric of Experience and the Study of Religion PDF Journal of Consciousness Studies 7 11 12 267 287 diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal 13 May 2013 diakses tanggal 28 October 2012 Parameter url status yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan bantuan Snelling John 1987 The Buddhist handbook A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice London Century Paperbacks Versluis Arthur 2001 The Esoteric Origins of the American Renaissance Oxford University Press Vetter Tilmann 1988 The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism BRILL Walsh translator Maurice 1995 The Long Discourses of the Buddha A translation of the Digha Nikaya Boston Wisdom publications Warder A K 2000 Indian Buddhism Delhi Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Williams Paul 2000 Buddhist Thought A complete introduction to the Indian tradition Routledge Wright Dale S 2000 Philosophical Meditations on Zen Buddhism Cambridge Cambridge University Press Wynne Alexander 2007 The Origin of Buddhist Meditation PDF Routledge Yen Chan Master Sheng 2006 missing title Boston amp London Shambhala Bacaan tambahan SuntingUmumGimello Robert M 2004 Bodhi dalam Buswell Robert E Encyclopedia of Buddhism MacMillan Buddhisme terawalVetter Tilmann 1988 The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism BRILL Bronkhorst Johannes 1993 The Two Traditions Of Meditation In Ancient India Motilal Banarsidass Publ Wynne Alexander 2007 The Origin of Buddhist Meditation PDF Routledge TheravadaShankman 2008 The Experience of Samadhi Keren Arbel 2017 Early Buddhist Meditation Taylor amp FrancisZenMcRae John 2003 Seeing Through Zen Encounter Transformation and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism The University Press Group Ltd ISBN 9780520237988 Pranala luar SuntingPali Text Society Occurrences of the term enlightenment Diarsipkan 2015 10 19 di Wayback Machine Joan Sutherland What is enlightenment Buddhadharma February 16 2013 Barbara O Brien What is Enlightenment Diarsipkan 2014 08 26 di Wayback Machine Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Pencerahan dalam agama Buddha amp oldid 23405216