www.wikidata.id-id.nina.az

Orfisme disebut juga Orfikisme bahasa Yunani Ὀρφικά adalah nama yang diberikan pada seperangkat kepercayaan dan praktik

Orfisme

Orfisme (disebut juga Orfikisme) (bahasa Yunani: Ὀρφικά) adalah nama yang diberikan pada seperangkat kepercayaan dan praktik keagamaan di dunia Yunani kuno dan Helenistik, selain juga oleh orangorang Thrakia, dihubungkan dengan penyair mitis Orfeus, yang turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali. Orang-orang Orfik juga memuja Persefone (yang setahun sekali turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali) dan Dionisos atau Bakkhus (yang juga turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali). Orfeus dikatakan telah menciptakan Misteri Dionisos. Sajak yang megandung kepercayaan Orfik terlacak berasal dar abad ke-6 SM atau setidaknya abad ke-5 SM, dan grafiti yang dibuat pada abad ke-5 SM merujuk pada "Orfik".

Mosaik Romawi yang menggambarkan Orfeus di vila dari masa Kekaisaran Romawi akhir.

Catatan kaki Sunting

  1. Sexuality in Greek and Roman Culture (Ancient Cultures) by Marilyn B. Skinner,2005,page 135,"... of life, there was no coherent religious movement properly termed "Orphism" (Dodds 1957: 147-9; West 1983: 2-3). Even if there were, ..."
  2. Three Faces of God by David L. Miller,2005,Back Matter: "... assumed that this was a Christian trinitarian influence on late Hellenistic Orphism, but it may be that the Old Neoplatonists were closer ..."
  3. A History of the Synoptic Problem: The Canon, the Text, the Composition, and the Interpretation of the Gospels (The Anchor Bible Reference Library) by David Dungan and David Laird Dungan,1999,Back Matter: "... Neoplatonist Albinus (21-31). 54 Dial. 4.2 (italics added). 55 In Hellenistic Orphism, "an ascetic life featuring specific abstinences, especially vegetarianism," would have ..."
  4. History of New Testament Research, Volume 2 (History of New Testament Research) by William Baird,2002,page 393: "... its religious neighbors, Lagrange focuses on a single example of Hellenistic religion, Orphism. This example, he thinks, is particularly appropriate, because Orphism is ...
  5. Luther H. Martin,, Hellenistic Religions: An Introduction 1987:102: "... ritually participated in an actual mystery ritual. More striking to Hellenistic observers of Orphism than any supposed ritual practices were their ascetic practices ..."
  6. History of Humanity: From the seventh century B.C. to the seventh century A.D. Routledge reference, Siegfried J. de Laet, UNESCO, 1996,ISBN 92-3-102812-X, pp. 182-183.
  7. Apollodorus (Pseudo Apollodorus), Library and Epitome, 1.3.2. "Orpheus also invented the mysteries of Dionysus, and having been torn in pieces by the Maenads he is buried in Pieria."
  8. Backgrounds of Early Christianity by Everett Ferguson,2003,page 162,"Orphism began in the sixth century B.C"
  9. W. K. C. Guthrie, The Greeks & Their Gods (Beacon, 1954), p. 322; Kirk, Raven, & Schofield, The Presocratic Philosophers (Cambridge, 1983, 2nd edition), pp. 21, 30-31, 33; Parker, "Early Orphism", pp. 485, 497

Pranala luar Sunting

wikipedia, wiki, buku, buku, perpustakaan, artikel, baca, unduh, gratis, unduh gratis, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, gambar, musik, lagu, film, buku, permainan, permainan.
Tanggal penerbitan:
Orfisme disebut juga Orfikisme bahasa Yunani Ὀrfika adalah nama yang diberikan pada seperangkat kepercayaan dan praktik keagamaan 1 di dunia Yunani kuno dan Helenistik 2 3 4 5 selain juga oleh orangorang Thrakia 6 dihubungkan dengan penyair mitis Orfeus yang turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali Orang orang Orfik juga memuja Persefone yang setahun sekali turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali dan Dionisos atau Bakkhus yang juga turun ke dunia bawah dan kembali Orfeus dikatakan telah menciptakan Misteri Dionisos 7 Sajak yang megandung kepercayaan Orfik terlacak berasal dar abad ke 6 SM 8 atau setidaknya abad ke 5 SM dan grafiti yang dibuat pada abad ke 5 SM merujuk pada Orfik 9 Mosaik Romawi yang menggambarkan Orfeus di vila dari masa Kekaisaran Romawi akhir Catatan kaki Sunting Sexuality in Greek and Roman Culture Ancient Cultures by Marilyn B Skinner 2005 page 135 of life there was no coherent religious movement properly termed Orphism Dodds 1957 147 9 West 1983 2 3 Even if there were Three Faces of God by David L Miller 2005 Back Matter assumed that this was a Christian trinitarian influence on late Hellenistic Orphism but it may be that the Old Neoplatonists were closer A History of the Synoptic Problem The Canon the Text the Composition and the Interpretation of the Gospels The Anchor Bible Reference Library by David Dungan and David Laird Dungan 1999 Back Matter Neoplatonist Albinus 21 31 54 Dial 4 2 italics added 55 In Hellenistic Orphism an ascetic life featuring specific abstinences especially vegetarianism would have History of New Testament Research Volume 2 History of New Testament Research by William Baird 2002 page 393 its religious neighbors Lagrange focuses on a single example of Hellenistic religion Orphism This example he thinks is particularly appropriate because Orphism is Luther H Martin Hellenistic Religions An Introduction 1987 102 ritually participated in an actual mystery ritual More striking to Hellenistic observers of Orphism than any supposed ritual practices were their ascetic practices History of Humanity From the seventh century B C to the seventh century A D Routledge reference Siegfried J de Laet UNESCO 1996 ISBN 92 3 102812 X pp 182 183 Apollodorus Pseudo Apollodorus Library and Epitome 1 3 2 Orpheus also invented the mysteries of Dionysus and having been torn in pieces by the Maenads he is buried in Pieria Backgrounds of Early Christianity by Everett Ferguson 2003 page 162 Orphism began in the sixth century B C W K C Guthrie The Greeks amp Their Gods Beacon 1954 p 322 Kirk Raven amp Schofield The Presocratic Philosophers Cambridge 1983 2nd edition pp 21 30 31 33 Parker Early Orphism pp 485 497Pranala luar SuntingOnline Text The Orphic Hymns translated by Thomas Taylor The Orphic Hymns translated by Thomas Taylor alternative version Alexander Fol Orphica Magica I Sofia 2004 Rosicrucian Digest vol 87 devoted entirely to Orphism Edmonds Radcliffe Tearing Apart the Zagreus Myth A Few Disparaging Remarks on Orphism and Original Sin Diarsipkan 2011 04 14 di Wayback Machine Classical Antiquity 18 1 1999 35 73 Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Orfisme amp oldid 19879082