Mickey Marcus Untuk orang lain dengan nama yang sama lihat disambiguasi David Daniel Mickey Marcus 22 Februari 1901 10 J

David Daniel "Mickey" Marcus (22 Februari 1901 – 10 Juni 1948) adalah seorang kolonel Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat – kemudian jenderal perdana Israel – yang menjadi arsitek utama kebijakan-kebijakan urusan sipil Perang Dunia II dalam militer AS, termasuk organisasi pengadilan kejahatan perang di Jerman dan di Jepang.

Mickey Marcus

Nama lahir	David Daniel Marcus
Julukan	"Mickey"
Lahir	(1901-02-22)22 Februari 1901 Manhattan, New York
Meninggal	10 Juni 1948(1948-06-10) (umur 47) Abu Ghosh, Israel
Dikebumikan	West Point Cemetery West Point, New York
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat Israel
Dinas/cabang	Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat Hagana Pasukan Pertahanan Israel
Lama dinas	1924–1948
Pangkat	Kolonel (Amerika Serikat) Aluf (IDF)
Perang/pertempuran	Perang Dunia II Operasi Overlord Perang Arab–Israel 1948 Pengepungan Yerusalem (1948) Operasi Bin Nun Bet Operasi Yoram

Ia membantu Israel pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948 – salah satu prajurit Machal Israel terkenal – menjadikannya jenderal modern pertama di Israel (Ibrani: Aluf). Ia tewas dalam tembakan persahabatan. Ia diperankan oleh Kirk Douglas dalam film Hollywood tahun 1966 Cast a Giant Shadow, yang berkisah tentang perannya dalam perang Israel.

Referensi sunting

^ Ossad, Steven L.: "Out of the Shadow and into the Light: Col. David 'Mickey' Marcus and U.S. Civil Affairs in World War II", pp.6-27, Winter, 2016, Army History, United States Army Center of Military History, retrieved May 2, 2020
^ Hockensmith, Bryan J., Managing Ed.: "Editor's Journal", p.2, Winter, 2016, Army History, United States Army Center of Military History, retrieved May 2, 2020
American Jewish Historical Society. . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-29. Ben Gurion named Mickey Marcus Lieutenant General, the first general in the army of Israel in nearly two thousand years.
Berkman, Ted (1962). Cast a Giant Shadow. Doubleday. . Berkman's biography is the only comprehensive biography of Marcus. It was the source for the movie by the same name.

Pranala luar sunting

"West Point Rites Honor Hero Commissioner/Col. 'Mickey' Marcus" (1999)
Biography 2021-04-15 di Wayback Machine., U.S. Army Special Operations Command
"The Road to Jerusalem" — retracing the costly 1947–1948 battles to keep open the road to Jerusalem
Cast a Giant Shadow with Dr. (Rev.) Miles Bateman, Ph.D, USAF (Retired) di YouTube testimony on YouTube.

[out_of_the_shadow_2016_winter_army_history-1] Ossad, Steven L.: "Out of the Shadow and into the Light: Col. David 'Mickey' Marcus and U.S. Civil Affairs in World War II", pp.6-27, Winter, 2016, Army History, United States Army Center of Military History, retrieved May 2, 2020

[editors_journ_2016_winter_army_history-2] Hockensmith, Bryan J., Managing Ed.: "Editor's Journal", p.2, Winter, 2016, Army History, United States Army Center of Military History, retrieved May 2, 2020

[3] American Jewish Historical Society. . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-29. Ben Gurion named Mickey Marcus Lieutenant General, the first general in the army of Israel in nearly two thousand years.

[4] Berkman, Ted (1962). Cast a Giant Shadow. Doubleday. . Berkman's biography is the only comprehensive biography of Marcus. It was the source for the movie by the same name.