Max Ernst 2 April 1891 1 April 1976 adalah seorang pelukis pemahat perancang grafis dan penyair asal Jerman 1 Seorang seniman yang produktif Ernst adalah pelopor utama gerakan Dadaisme dan Surealisme di Eropa Max ErnstMax Ernst 1968LahirMaximilian Maria Ernst 1891 04 02 2 April 1891Bruhl Kekaisaran JermanMeninggal1 April 1976 1976 04 01 umur 84 Paris PrancisKebangsaanJerman Amerika PrancisDikenal atasLukisan patung puisiKarya terkenalA Week of Kindness 1934 Gerakan politikDadaisme SurealismeSuami istriLuise Straus m 1918 1927 wbr Marie Berthe Aurenche m 1927 1942 wbr Peggy Guggenheim m 1942 1946 wbr Dorothea Tanning m 1946 1976 wbr Dia tidak memiliki pelatihan artistik formal tetapi sikap eksperimentalnya terhadap pembuatan seni menghasilkan penemuannya diberinama frottagea sebuah teknik yang menggunakan gosokan pensil pada objek bertekstur dan permukaan relief untuk membuat gambar grattage teknik serupa di mana cat digoreskan di atas kanvas untuk mengungkapkan jejak objek yang ditempatkan di bawahnya Ernst terkenal karena metode menggambarnya yang tidak konvensional serta untuk membuat novel dan pamflet menggunakan metode kolase Dia bertugas sebagai tentara selama empat tahun selama Perang Dunia I dan pengalaman ini membuatnya terkejut trauma dan kritis terhadap dunia modern Selama Perang Dunia II ditetapkan sebagai orang asing yang tidak diinginkan saat tinggal di Prancis Dia meninggal di Paris pada 1 April 1976 Max Ernst adalah putra pelukis Philipp Ernst 1862 1942 dan Louise Kopp Daftar isi 1 Karya terpilih 1 1 Karya awal Jerman 1891 1922 1 2 Periode Prancis Pertama 1922 1940 1 3 Periode Amerika 1941 1952 1 4 Periode Kedua Prancis 1953 1976 1 5 Cetakan kolase dan ilustrasi 2 Catatan 3 Referensi 4 Pranala luarKarya terpilih SuntingKarya awal Jerman 1891 1922 Sunting Crucifixion 1913 Museum Wallraf Richartz Koln Town with Animals or Landscape skt 1916 Museum Solomon R Guggenheim New York Aquis Submersus 1919 Stadel Frankfurt am Main Fiat modes 1919 portofolio delapan litografi Trophy Hypertrophied 1919 Museum of Modern Art New York Little Machine Constructed by Minimax Dadamax in Person 1919 1920 Peggy Guggenheim Collection He s Not Very Well the Hairy hoofed Horse 1920 GAM Torino Dada Gauguin 1920 Institut Kesenian Chicago Murdering Airplane 1920 Menil Collection Houston The Hat Makes the Man 1920 Museum of Modern Art New York The Elephant Celebes 1921 Tate Modern London Oedipus Rex 1922 koleksi pribadiPeriode Prancis Pertama 1922 1940 Sunting All Friends Together 1922 Museum Wallraf Richartz Koln Pieta or Revolution by Night 1923 Tate Modern London The Wavering Woman 1923 Kunstsammlung Nordrhein Westfalen Dusseldorf Saint Cecilia 1923 Staatsgalerie Stuttgart Of This Men Shall Know Nothing 1923 Tate Modern London Ubu Imperator 1923 Musee National d Art Moderne Paris Two Children Are Threatened by a Nightingale 1924 Museum of Modern Art New York Woman Old Man and Flower 1924 Museum of Modern Art New York Paris Dream 1924 25 Yale University Art Gallery New Haven The Blessed Virgin Chastises the Infant Jesus 1926 Museum Ludwig Koln The Great Forest 1927 Kunstmuseum Basel Forest and Dove 1927 Tate Modern London The Wood 1927 National Museum Cardiff Cardiff Shell Flowers 1929 Musee National d Art Moderne Paris Inside Sight the Egg 1929 Menil Collection Houston Loplop Introduces Loplop 1930 Menil Collection Houston Loplop Introduces a Young Girl 1930 Musee National d Art Moderne Paris Oedipus I and II both 1934 patung perunggu banyak Lunar Asparagus 1935 pahatan plaster Museum of Modern Art New York Garden Plane Trap 1934 35 Museum Seni Rupa Philadelphia Philadelphia The Entire City 1935 36 Kunsthaus Zurich The Blind Swimmer Effect of Touch 1934 Museum of Modern Art New York The Joy of Living 1936 Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Edinburg The Nymph Echo 1936 Museum of Modern Art New York The Angel of Hearth and Home 1937 Neue Pinakothek Munchen The Barbarians 1937 Metropolitan Museum of Art New York The Fascinating Cypress 1940 Museum Sprengel Hanover The Robing of the Bride 1940 Peggy Guggenheim Collection VenesiaPeriode Amerika 1941 1952 Sunting Totem and Taboo 1941 koleksi pribadi lihat Freud Totem and Taboo Marlene 1941 Menil Collection Houston Napoleon in the Wilderness 1941 Museum of Modern Art New York Day and Night 1941 42 Menil Collection Houston The Antipope 1942 Peggy Guggenheim Collection Venesia Europe After the Rain II 1940 42 Wadsworth Athenaeum Hartford Surrealism and Painting 1942 Menil Collection Houston The Bewildered Planet 1942 Museum Seni Tel Aviv Tel Aviv Vox Angelica 1943 koleksi pribadi Everyone Here Speaks Latin 1943 New Orleans Museum of Art New Orleans Painting for Young People 1943 Menil Collection Houston Moonmad 1944 patung perunggu banyak An Anxious Friend 1944 patung perunggu banyak The Eye of Silence 1944 Washington University Gallery of Art St Louis The Temptation of Saint Anthony 1945 Lehmbruck Museum Duisburg The Phases of the Night 1946 koleksi pribadi Dream and Revolution 1947 koleksi pribadi Design in Nature 1947 Menil Collection Houston Capricorn 1948 patung perunggu banyak A Beautiful Day 1948 ditampilkan dalam Painting toward architecture exhibition 1947 52 2 Feast of the Gods 1948 Mumok Wina Paramythes 1949 kolase dengan puisi Inspired Hill 1950 Menil Collection Houston Spring in Paris 1950 Museum Wallraf Richartz KolnPeriode Kedua Prancis 1953 1976 Sunting Colorado of Medusa Color Raft of Medusa 1953 koleksi pribadi Cry of the Gull 1953 Menil Collection Houston Father Rhine 1953 Kunstmuseum Basel The King Playing with the Queen 1954 patung perunggu banyak The Twentieth Century 1955 Menil Collection Houston Bird head 1955 56 patung perunggu banyak The Dark Gods 1957 Museum Folkwang Essen Albertus Magnus 1957 Menil Collection Houston After Me Comes Sleep Tomb of the Poet 1958 Musee National d Art Moderne Paris Little Girls out to Hunt the White Butterflies 1958 Museum Thyssen Bornemisza Madrid Mundus est fabula 1959 Museum of Modern Art New York The Garden of France 1962 Musee National d Art Moderne Paris Serenity 1963 Menil Collection Houston The Marriage of Heaven and Earth 1964 Menil Collection Houston The World of the Naive 1965 koleksi pribadi Ubu Father and Son 1966 koleksi pribadi Teaching Staff for a School of Murderers 1967 patung perunggu banyak Birth of a Galaxy 1969 Yayasan Beyeler Riehen The Last Forest 1960 1970 koleksi pribadi The Night Prowling Fish 1974 koleksi pribadiCetakan kolase dan ilustrasi Sunting Ilustrasi untuk buku oleh Paul Eluard Repetitions 1922 Les malheurs des immortels 1922 Au defaut du silence 1925 Histoire Naturelle skt 1925 1926 a set of 34 collotypes after frottages La femme 100 tetes 1929 novel grafik Reve d une petite fille qui voulut entrer au carmel 1930 novel grafik Une Semaine de Bonte 1934 novel grafik Ilustrasi untuk edisi karya oleh Lewis Carroll Symbolic Logic 1966 dengan judul Logique sans peine The Hunting of the Snark 1968 dan Lewis Carrols Wunderhorn 1970 sebuah antologi teks Deux Oiseaux 1970 litograf berwarna Aux petits agneaux 1971 litograf Paysage marin avec capucin 1972 buku bergambar dengan esai oleh berbagai penulis Maximiliana the illegal practice of astronomy hommage a Dorothea Tanning 1974 buku seni Oiseaux en peril 1975 etsa dengan aquatint berwarna diterbitkan setelah meninggal Catatan Sunting MAX ERNST Kasmin Gallery Diakses tanggal 13 December 2021 15 March 2019 Max Ernst A beautiful day 1948 artdesigncafe com Referensi SuntingSpies Werner Karin von Maur Sigrid Metken Uwe M Schneede Sarah Wilson and Max Ernst 1991 Max Ernst A Retrospective Munchen Prestel ISBN 1854370693 Werner Spies amp Sabine Rewald eds Max Ernst A Retrospective New York Metropolitan Museum of Art New Haven Yale University Press 2005 Catalogue of exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York Max Ernst a retrospective John Russell Max Ernst life and work New York H N Abrams 1967 OCLC 2034599 Bodley Gallery New York N Y Max Ernst paintings collages drawings sculpture 30 October 25 November 1961 Bodley Gallery 223 East 60 New York exhibition catalogue and commentary published by the gallery 1961 OCLC 54157692 Max Ernst Books and Graphic Works Institut fur Auslandsbeziehungen 1977 Elizabeth Legge Max Ernst The Psychoanalytic Sources UMI 1989 David Hopkins Marcel Duchamp and Max Ernst The Bride Shared Oxford 1998 William Camfield Max Ernst Dada and the Dawn of Surrealism MoMA 1993 Pranala luar Sunting Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Max Ernst Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan Max Ernst Max Ernst di Museum of Modern Art Max Ernst A Retrospective The Metropolitain Museum of Art Paintings in Museums and Public Art Galleries Worldwide Artcyclopedia Works in the National Galleries of Scotland Max Ernst di koleksi publik Amerika Serikat di situs web French Sculpture Census Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Max Ernst amp oldid 22270698
