Kurihara (栗原市, Kurihara-shi) adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di Prefektur Miyagi, Jepang. Per 1 30 April 2020, kota ini memiliki estimasi jumlah penduduk sebesar 66.565 jiwa dan kepadatan penduduk sebesar 82,69 orang per km², yang terbagi dalam 24.994 KK. Kota ini memiliki luas wilayah sebesar 804,97 kilometer persegi (310,80 sq mi).
Kurihara 栗原市 | |
|---|---|
Dari atas ke bawah, kiri ke kanan : Gunung Kurikoma, Izu-numa, Kuil Sōrinji, Festival Tanabata Tsukidate, dan Kuriden Rail Bike Riding Party. | |
Bendera Emblem | |
Lokasi Kurihara di Prefektur Miyagi | |
Kurihara Lokasi di Jepang | |
| Koordinat: 38°43′48″N 141°01′17″E / 38.73000°N 141.02139°EKoordinat: 38°43′48″N 141°01′17″E / 38.73000°N 141.02139°E | |
| Negara | Jepang |
| Wilayah | Tōhoku |
| Prefektur | Miyagi |
| Pemerintahan | |
| • Walikota | Satoshi Satō |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 804,97 km2 (310,80 sq mi) |
| Populasi (30 April 2020) | |
| • Total | 66,565 |
| • Kepadatan | 82,69/km2 (214,2/sq mi) |
| Zona waktu | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
| Nomor telepon | 0228-22-1122 |
| Alamat balai kota | 1-7-1 Tsukidate-yakushi, Kurihara-shi, Miyagi-ken 987-2293 |
| Lambang | |
| • Pohon | Yamabōshi (Cornus kousa) |
| • Bunga | Nikkōkisuge (Hemerocallis dumortieri var. esculenta) |
| Situs web | www |
Geografi sunting
Iklim sunting
| Data iklim Kurikoma, Kurihara (1991−2020 normal, ekstrim 1976−sekarang) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
| Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) | 11.3 (52.3) | 14.3 (57.7) | 17.4 (63.3) | 28.2 (82.8) | 30.6 (87.1) | 30.8 (87.4) | 32.1 (89.8) | 33.3 (91.9) | 31.3 (88.3) | 26.7 (80.1) | 19.7 (67.5) | 15.7 (60.3) | 33.3 (91.9) |
| Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 0.1 (32.2) | 0.8 (33.4) | 4.5 (40.1) | 11.4 (52.5) | 17.3 (63.1) | 20.4 (68.7) | 23.7 (74.7) | 24.9 (76.8) | 21.1 (70) | 15.6 (60.1) | 9.4 (48.9) | 3.0 (37.4) | 12.68 (54.83) |
| Rata-rata harian °C (°F) | −2.9 (26.8) | −2.4 (27.7) | 0.6 (33.1) | 6.3 (43.3) | 12.0 (53.6) | 15.9 (60.6) | 19.7 (67.5) | 20.7 (69.3) | 17.0 (62.6) | 11.2 (52.2) | 5.2 (41.4) | −0.2 (31.6) | 8.59 (47.48) |
| Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | −6.3 (20.7) | −6.2 (20.8) | −3.4 (25.9) | 1.3 (34.3) | 6.8 (44.2) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.2 (61.2) | 17.2 (63) | 13.3 (55.9) | 6.8 (44.2) | 0.8 (33.4) | −3.6 (25.5) | 4.54 (40.17) |
| Rekor terendah °C (°F) | −15.5 (4.1) | −14.1 (6.6) | −12.7 (9.1) | −7.9 (17.8) | −1.2 (29.8) | 1.7 (35.1) | 6.3 (43.3) | 8.7 (47.7) | 1.0 (33.8) | −1.7 (28.9) | −7.2 (19) | −13.6 (7.5) | −15.5 (4.1) |
| Presipitasi mm (inci) | 126.8 (4.992) | 96.8 (3.811) | 125.8 (4.953) | 135.7 (5.343) | 164.8 (6.488) | 228.2 (8.984) | 263.5 (10.374) | 253.9 (9.996) | 261.6 (10.299) | 187.0 (7.362) | 137.4 (5.409) | 152.9 (6.02) | 2.124,9 (83,657) |
| Curah salju cm (inci) | 268 (105.5) | 207 (81.5) | 169 (66.5) | 37 (14.6) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 36 (14.2) | 208 (81.9) | 924 (363.8) |
| Rata-rata hari hujan atau bersalju (≥ 1.0 mm) | 19.8 | 16.9 | 15.9 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 13.8 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 15.5 | 13.4 | 15.4 | 19.0 | 188.7 |
| Rata-rata hari bersalju (≥ 3 cm) | 22.3 | 19.3 | 17.2 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.6 | 16.5 | 83.9 |
| Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 82.0 | 88.7 | 128.9 | 168.1 | 178.3 | 127.4 | 100.6 | 111.3 | 100.2 | 122.9 | 113.5 | 80.3 | 1.401 |
| Sumber: Japan Meteorological Agency |
| Data iklim Tsukidate, Kurihara (1991−2020 normal, ekstrim 1976−sekarang) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
| Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) | 15.0 (59) | 18.4 (65.1) | 22.9 (73.2) | 29.5 (85.1) | 33.5 (92.3) | 33.7 (92.7) | 36.4 (97.5) | 37.3 (99.1) | 34.7 (94.5) | 29.6 (85.3) | 23.5 (74.3) | 19.8 (67.6) | 37.3 (99.1) |
| Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) | 5.2 (41.4) | 9.3 (48.7) | 15.6 (60.1) | 20.9 (69.6) | 24.0 (75.2) | 27.1 (80.8) | 28.6 (83.5) | 24.9 (76.8) | 19.3 (66.7) | 13.0 (55.4) | 6.7 (44.1) | 16.56 (61.81) |
| Rata-rata harian °C (°F) | −0.3 (31.5) | 0.4 (32.7) | 3.7 (38.7) | 9.2 (48.6) | 14.9 (58.8) | 18.9 (66) | 22.4 (72.3) | 23.6 (74.5) | 19.8 (67.6) | 13.6 (56.5) | 7.2 (45) | 2.0 (35.6) | 11.28 (52.32) |
| Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | −4.7 (23.5) | −4.4 (24.1) | −1.8 (28.8) | 2.9 (37.2) | 9.4 (48.9) | 14.6 (58.3) | 18.8 (65.8) | 19.8 (67.6) | 15.5 (59.9) | 8.3 (46.9) | 1.9 (35.4) | −2.4 (27.7) | 6.49 (43.68) |
| Rekor terendah °C (°F) | −17.0 (1.4) | −18.3 (−0.9) | −12.5 (9.5) | −6.6 (20.1) | 0.7 (33.3) | 5.6 (42.1) | 6.2 (43.2) | 11.2 (52.2) | 3.8 (38.8) | −2.7 (27.1) | −6.0 (21.2) | −14.9 (5.2) | −18.3 (−0.9) |
| Presipitasi mm (inci) | 42.1 (1.657) | 35.1 (1.382) | 73.0 (2.874) | 87.3 (3.437) | 111.9 (4.406) | 134.2 (5.283) | 185.4 (7.299) | 151.6 (5.969) | 166.3 (6.547) | 131.2 (5.165) | 62.9 (2.476) | 49.8 (1.961) | 1.230,8 (48,457) |
| Rata-rata hari hujan atau bersalju (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.0 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 10.5 | 13.9 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 118.3 |
| Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 138.7 | 144.2 | 171.6 | 186.3 | 184.9 | 141.2 | 115.9 | 129.9 | 122.4 | 139.4 | 138.5 | 122.1 | 1.734,9 |
| Sumber: Japan Meteorological Agency |
Munisipalitas yang berdekatan sunting
Kurihara berbatasan dengan lima munisipalitas yang berada di wilayah Prefektur Miyagi, Akita, dan Iwate; yaitu :
Demografi sunting
Menurut data sensus Jepang, ini adalah populasi Kurihara dalam beberapa tahun terakhir.
| 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 88,552 | 84,947 | 80,248 | 74,932 | 69,906 |
Referensi sunting
- Kurihara city official statistics(dalam bahasa Jepang)
- 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. JMA. Diakses tanggal 23 Maret 2022.
- 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. JMA. Diakses tanggal 23 Maret 2022.
- 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. JMA. Diakses tanggal 23 Maret 2022.
- 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. JMA. Diakses tanggal 23 Maret 2022.
- Kurihara population statistics
Pranala luar sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Kurihara, Miyagi.
- Situs web resmi (dalam bahasa Jepang)