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Kapal penjelajah lapis baja adalah jenis kapal perang pada akhir abad ke 19 dan pada awal abad ke 20 Kapal itu dirancang

Kapal penjelajah lapis baja

Kapal penjelajah lapis baja adalah jenis kapal perang pada akhir abad ke-19 dan pada awal abad ke-20. Kapal itu dirancang seperti jenis kapal penjelajah lainnya untuk beroperasi sebagai kapal perang jarak jauh yang independen, yang mampu mengalahkan kapal apa pun selain kapal tempur dan cukup cepat untuk mengalahkan kapal perang apa pun yang dihadapinya. Dengan banyak variasi ukuran, kapal ini berbeda dari jenis penjelajah lainnya karena dilengkapi sabuk besi yang tebal (atau baja) yang melapisi sebagian besar lambung kapal untuk melindungi kapal dari tembakan seperti halnya di kapal perang lainnya. Kapal penjelajah lapis baja pertama, General-Admiral milik Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Rusia, diluncurkan pada tahun 1873 dan menggabungkan daya dorong dari layar konvensional dan tenaga uap.

Skema kapal penjelajah lapis baja.
Garis merah: geladak atas dan tengah lapis baja dan sabuk samping.
Area abu-abu: pelindung lateral penyimpanan batubara.

Bacaan lanjutan Sunting

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Kapal penjelajah lapis baja.
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  • Author unidentified, "Warships, Modern." In Encyclopedia Americana (1904), Volume 16, ed. Beach, Frederick Converse and George Edward Rines. At Google Books. Accessed 9 April 2012.
  • Andidora, Ronald, Iron Admirals: Naval Leadership in the Twentieth Century (Praeger, 2000). ISBN 0-313-31266-4. Accessed 14 April 2012.
  • Baxter, James Phinney, The Introduction of the Ironclad Warship (Classics of Naval Literature) (Harvard University Press, 1933; reprinted with permission by US Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, 2000). ISBN 1-55750-218-8. Accessed 10 April 2012.
  • Beeler, John, Birth of the Battleship: British Capital Ship Design 1870–1881. Caxton, London, 2003. ISBN 1-84067-534-9
  • Brown, D.K. (2011). Warrior to Dreadnought: Warship Development, 1860–1905. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-84832-086-8. 
  • Bidlingmaier, Gerhard (1971). "KM Admiral Graf Spee". Warship Profile 4. Windsor, England: Profile Publications. hlm. 73–96. OCLC 20229321. 
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  • Crabtree, Jerome Bruce, The Marvels of Modern Mechanism and Their Relation to Social Betterment (Springfield, Mass.: The King-Richardson Company, 1901). Accessed 9 April 2012.
  • Fairbairn, William et al, The Life of Sir William Fairbairn, BART (London: Longmans, Green and Company, 1877), ed. Pole, William FRS. Accessed 13 April 2012.
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  • Friedman, Norman (1985). U.S. Battleships: An Illustrated History. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-718-6. 
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  • Massie, Robert K. (1991). Dreadnought: Britain, Germany and the coming of the great war. Random House. ISBN 0-394-52833-6. 
  • Massie, Robert K. (2003). Castles of Steel: Britain, Germany, and the Winning of the Great War at Sea. Random House. ISBN 0-679-45671-6. 
  • Osborne, Eric. W., "Cruisers." In World War I: A Student Encyclopedia, ed. Tucker, Spencer and Priscilla Mary Roberts. Accessed 9 April 2012.
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  • Parkerson, General A. C., ed., How Uncle Sam fights: or, Modern warfare—how conducted (Baltimore: B. H. Woodward Company, 1898). Accessed 9 April 2012.
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  • Parkinson, Roger (2008). The late Victorian Navy: the pre-dreadnought era and the origins of the First World War. Boydell Press. ISBN 1-84383-372-7. 
  • Preston, Antony (2002). The World's Worst Warships. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-754-6. 
  • Ropp, Theodore, The Development of a Modern Navy: French Naval Policy, 1871–1904 (Naval Institute press, 1987), ed. Roberts, Stephen S. ISBN 0-87021-141-2. Accessed 9 April 2012.
  • Sandler, Stanley, Battleships: An Illustrated History of Their Impact (ABC-CLIO, 2004). ISBN 1-85109-410-5. At Google Books. Accessed 10 April 2012.
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  • Stirling, Commander Yates, USN, "Another Argument for Speed in Battleship Design." In Naval Institute Proceedings, Volume 34 (Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute, 1908). Accessed 13 April 2012.
  • Williamson, Gordon (2003). German Pocket Battleships 1939–1945. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-501-5. 
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Tanggal penerbitan:
Kapal penjelajah lapis baja adalah jenis kapal perang pada akhir abad ke 19 dan pada awal abad ke 20 Kapal itu dirancang seperti jenis kapal penjelajah lainnya untuk beroperasi sebagai kapal perang jarak jauh yang independen yang mampu mengalahkan kapal apa pun selain kapal tempur dan cukup cepat untuk mengalahkan kapal perang apa pun yang dihadapinya Dengan banyak variasi ukuran kapal ini berbeda dari jenis penjelajah lainnya karena dilengkapi sabuk besi yang tebal atau baja yang melapisi sebagian besar lambung kapal untuk melindungi kapal dari tembakan seperti halnya di kapal perang lainnya Kapal penjelajah lapis baja pertama General Admiral milik Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Rusia diluncurkan pada tahun 1873 dan menggabungkan daya dorong dari layar konvensional dan tenaga uap Skema kapal penjelajah lapis baja Garis merah geladak atas dan tengah lapis baja dan sabuk samping Area abu abu pelindung lateral penyimpanan batubara Bacaan lanjutan Sunting nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Kapal penjelajah lapis baja Author unidentified Thirty First Meeting of the British Association with extracts from the Address of Mr Fairbairn at the opening In The American Journal of Science and Arts Second Series New Haven Connecticut Vol XXXII No XCVI November 1861 At Google Books Accessed 13 April 2012 Author unidentified Warships Modern In Encyclopedia Americana 1904 Volume 16 ed Beach Frederick Converse and George Edward Rines At Google Books Accessed 9 April 2012 Andidora Ronald Iron Admirals Naval Leadership in the Twentieth Century Praeger 2000 ISBN 0 313 31266 4 Accessed 14 April 2012 Baxter James Phinney The Introduction of the Ironclad Warship Classics of Naval Literature Harvard University Press 1933 reprinted with permission by US Naval Institute Press Annapolis Maryland 2000 ISBN 1 55750 218 8 Accessed 10 April 2012 Beeler John Birth of the Battleship British Capital Ship Design 1870 1881 Caxton London 2003 ISBN 1 84067 534 9 Brown D K 2011 Warrior to Dreadnought Warship Development 1860 1905 Naval Institute Press ISBN 1 84832 086 8 Bidlingmaier Gerhard 1971 KM Admiral Graf Spee Warship Profile 4 Windsor England Profile Publications hlm 73 96 OCLC 20229321 Breyer Siegfried 1973 Battleships and Battlecruisers of the World 1905 1970 Alfred Kurti trans London Macdonal and Jane s ISBN 0 356 04191 3 Burr Lawrence US Cruisers 1883 1904 The Birth of the Steel Navy Osprey Publishing 2008 ISBN 1 84603 267 9 Accessed 11 April 2012 Conway s All the World s Fighting Ships 1860 1905 Annapolis Naval Institute Press 1979 Accessed 11 April 2012 Crabtree Jerome Bruce The Passing of Spain and the Ascendency of America Springfield Mass The King Richardson Company 1898 Accessed 14 April 2012 Crabtree Jerome Bruce The Marvels of Modern Mechanism and Their Relation to Social Betterment Springfield Mass The King Richardson Company 1901 Accessed 9 April 2012 Fairbairn William et al The Life of Sir William Fairbairn BART London Longmans Green and Company 1877 ed Pole William FRS Accessed 13 April 2012 Friedman Norman 1984 U S Cruisers An Illustrated History Naval Institute Press ISBN 0 87021 715 1 Friedman Norman 1985 U S Battleships An Illustrated History Naval Institute Press ISBN 0 87021 718 6 Gardiner Robert Lambert Andrew 2001 Steam Steel and Shellfire The Steam Warship 1815 1905 Book Sales ISBN 0 7858 1413 2 Jane s Fighting Ships 1905 6 Arco Publishing Company Inc reprint 1970 Gardiner Robert Chesneau Roger 1980 Conway s All the World s Fighting Ships 1922 1946 Annapolis MD Naval Institute Press ISBN 0 87021 913 8 Hovgaard Commander William The Cruiser In Transactions The Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers Volume 13 New York Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 1905 Accessed 14 April 2012 Lambert Nicholas A 2002 Sir John Fisher s Naval Revolution Studies in Maritime History University of South Carolina Press ISBN 1 57003 492 3 Mahan Alfred Thayer Naval strategy compared and contrasted with the principles and practice of military operations on land Lectures delivered at the U S Naval war college Newport R I between the years 1887 and 1911 University of Michigan Library 1915 Accessed 14 April 2012 Massie Robert K 1991 Dreadnought Britain Germany and the coming of the great war Random House ISBN 0 394 52833 6 Massie Robert K 2003 Castles of Steel Britain Germany and the Winning of the Great War at Sea Random House ISBN 0 679 45671 6 Osborne Eric W Cruisers In World War I A Student Encyclopedia ed Tucker Spencer and Priscilla Mary Roberts Accessed 9 April 2012 Osborne Eric W Cruisers and Battle Cruisers An Illustrated History of Their Impact ABC CLIO 2004 ISBN 1 85109 369 9 Parkerson General A C ed How Uncle Sam fights or Modern warfare how conducted Baltimore B H Woodward Company 1898 Accessed 9 April 2012 Parkes Oscar 1990 British Battleships first published Seeley Service amp Co 1957 published United States Naval Institute Press ISBN 1 55750 075 4 Parkinson Roger 2008 The late Victorian Navy the pre dreadnought era and the origins of the First World War Boydell Press ISBN 1 84383 372 7 Preston Antony 2002 The World s Worst Warships London Conway Maritime Press ISBN 0 85177 754 6 Ropp Theodore The Development of a Modern Navy French Naval Policy 1871 1904 Naval Institute press 1987 ed Roberts Stephen S ISBN 0 87021 141 2 Accessed 9 April 2012 Sandler Stanley Battleships An Illustrated History of Their Impact ABC CLIO 2004 ISBN 1 85109 410 5 At Google Books Accessed 10 April 2012 Sondhaus Lawrence 2001 Naval Warfare 1815 1914 London ISBN 0 415 21478 5 Stirling Commander Yates USN Another Argument for Speed in Battleship Design In Naval Institute Proceedings Volume 34 Annapolis Maryland United States Naval Institute 1908 Accessed 13 April 2012 Williamson Gordon 2003 German Pocket Battleships 1939 1945 Oxford Osprey Publishing ISBN 1 84176 501 5 Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Kapal penjelajah lapis baja amp oldid 23833981