It's a Wonderful Life adalah sebuah film drama fantasi Natal Amerika Serikat tahun 1946 yang diproduksi dan disutradarai oleh Frank Capra, berdasarkan pada cerpen dan buklet The Greatest Gift, yang ditulis oleh Philip Van Doren Stern pada 1939 dan diterbitkan secara pribadi pada 1943. Film tersebut adalah salah satu film yang paling banyak disukai dalam sinema Amerika, dan telah menjadi tontonan tradisional pada musim Natal.
| It's a Wonderful Life | |
|---|---|
| Berkas:Its A Wonderful Life Movie Poster.jpg Poster rilis teatrikal | |
| Sutradara | |
| Produser | |
| Ditulis oleh |
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| Skenario |
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Berdasarkan | "The Greatest Gift" oleh Philip Van Doren Stern |
| Pemeran |
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| Penata musik | Dimitri Tiomkin |
| Sinematografer |
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| Penyunting | William Hornbeck |
Perusahaan produksi | Liberty Films |
| Distributor | RKO Radio Pictures |
Tanggal rilis |
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| Durasi | 135 menit |
| Negara | Amerika Serikat |
| Bahasa | |
| Anggaran | $3.18 juta |
Pendapatan kotor | $3.3 juta |
Referensi sunting
- Biaya aslinya berjumlah $3 juta.
Kutipan sunting
- "It's a Wonderful Life (1947)". British Film Institute. Diakses tanggal December 7, 2018.
- Cox 2003, p. 27.
- Willian 2006, p. 4.
- "AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Movies 10th Anniversary Edition". American Film Institute. Diakses tanggal July 15, 2012.
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Barker, Martin and Thomas Austin. "Films, Audiences and Analyses". From Antz To Titanic: Reinventing Film Analysis. London: Pluto Press, 2000, pp. 15–29. ISBN 0-7453-1584-4.
- Cahill, Marie. It's a Wonderful Life. East Bridgewater, Massachusetts: World Publications Group, 2006. ISBN 978-1-57215-459-9.
- Capra, Frank. Frank Capra, The Name Above the Title: An Autobiography. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1971. ISBN 0-306-80771-8.
- Cox, Stephen. It's a Wonderful Life: A Memory Book. Nashville, Tennessee: Cumberland House, 2003. ISBN 1-58182-337-1.
- Eliot, Mark. Jimmy Stewart: A Biography. New York: Random House, 2006. ISBN 1-4000-5221-1.
- Finler, Joel W. The Hollywood Story: Everything You Always Wanted to Know About the American Movie Business, But Didn't Know Where to Look. London: Pyramid Books, 1988. ISBN 1-85510-009-6.
- Goodrich, Francis, Albert Hackett and Frank Capra. It's a Wonderful Life: The Complete Script in its Original Form. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ISBN 0-312-43911-3.
- Jones, Ken D., Arthur F. McClure and Alfred E. Twomey. The Films of James Stewart. New York: Castle Books, 1970.
- McBride, Joseph. Frank Capra: The Catastrophe of Success. New York: Touchstone Books, 1992. ISBN 0-671-79788-3.
- Michael, Paul, ed. The Great Movie Book: A Comprehensive Illustrated Reference Guide to the Best-loved Films of the Sound Era. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc., 1980. ISBN 0-13-363663-1.
- Rodgers, James W. It's a Wonderful Life: A Play in Two Acts. Woodstock, Illinois: Dramatic Publishing, 1994. ISBN 0-87129-432-X.
- Sarris, Andrew. 1998. "You Ain't Heard Nothin' Yet." The American Talking Film History & Memory, 1927-1949. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-513426-5
- Walters, James. "Reclaiming the Real: It's a Wonderful Life (Frank Capra, 1946)". Alternative Worlds in Hollywood Cinema. Bristol UK: Intellect Ltd, 2008, pp. 115–134. ISBN 978-1-84150-202-1.
- Wiley, Mason and Damien Bona. Inside Oscar: The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards. New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. ISBN 0-345-34453-7.
- Willian, Michael. The Essential It's a Wonderful Life: A Scene-by-Scene Guide to the Classic Film, 2nd ed. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2006. ISBN 978-1-55652-636-7.
Further reading sunting
- Stewart, Jimmy. "". 1977. MyMerryChristmas.com, 2012. Web. January 9, 2012.
- Cox, Stephen. "On a Wing and a Prayer". Los Angeles Times December 23, 2006: E-1. Web. January 9, 2012.
- Sullivan, Daniel J. "Sentimental Hogwash?: On Capra's It's a Wonderful Life", Humanitas (2005) 18.1–2: 115–140. Web. January 9, 2012.
- Kamiya, Gary. "" Salon December 22, 2001. Web. January 9, 2012.
- Daven Hiskey (December 23, 2011). "It's a Wonderful Life was Based on a "Christmas Card" Short Story by Philip Van Doren Stern". TodayIFoundOut.com.
Pranala luar sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai It's a Wonderful Life.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: It's a Wonderful Life.
- Situs web resmi
- It's a Wonderful Life di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Templat:AllMovie movie
- (Inggris) It's a Wonderful Life di TCM Movie Database
- at Eeweems.com
- Dimitri Tiomkin and It's A Wonderful Life at AmericanMusicPreservation.com
- Philip Van Doren Stern, The Greatest Gift, publicly available 1st edition of authenticated reproduction, at sendaframe.com
- It's A Wonderful Life 2016 CC tersedia untuk unduhan gratis di Internet Archive
Streaming audio
- It's a Wonderful Life on Lux Radio Theater: March 10, 1947
- It's a Wonderful Life on Screen Directors Playhouse: May 8, 1949