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Eropa Modern Awal merupakan sebuah masa dalam sejarah Eropa antara akhir Abad Pertengahan dan awal Revolusi Industri sekitar akhir abad ke 15 hingga akhir abad ke 18 Para sejarawan dengan berbagai cara menandai Periode modern awal dengan penemuan mesin cetak huruf lepas pada 1450 an kejatuhan Konstantinopel dan akhir Perang Seratus Tahun pada 1453 akhir Perang Mawar pada 1487 permulaan Renaisans Tertinggi di Italia pada 1490 an akhir Reconquista dan selanjutnya Pelayaran Kristoforus Kolumbus ke Amerika pada 1492 atau awal Reformasi Protestan pada 1517 Tanggal pasti dari titik akhirnya juga bervariasi dan biasanya dihubungkan dengan permulaan Revolusi Prancis pada 1789 atau dengan awal Revolusi Industri yang lebih ditentukan di Inggris akhir abad ke 18 Abraham Ortelius Map Eropa 1595 Daftar isi 1 Kekuatan politik lainnya 2 Lihat pula 3 Referensi 4 Rujukan sastra 5 Bacaan selanjutnya 6 Pranala luarKekuatan politik lainnya SuntingKesultanan Utsmaniyah Italia Modern Awal Negara Gereja Republik Firenze Kadipaten Firenze Keharyapatihan Toscana Republik Venesia Kadipaten Milan Republik Genova Kerajaan Napoli Kerajaan Portugal Republik Belanda Kekaisaran Romawi Suci Kerajaan Bohemia Ceko Monarki Habsburg Austria Jerman Modern Awal Kadipaten Prusia Kerajaan Prusia Kadipaten Bayern Elektorat Bayern Elektorat Pfalz Ketsaran Rusia Kekaisaran Rusia Swedia Modern Awal Denmark Norwegia Rumania Modern Awal Persemakmuran Polandia Lituania Kerajaan HungariaLihat pula SuntingRenaisans Hubungan internasional 1648 1814 Peperangan Modern Awal Revolusi ilmiah Zaman Penjelajahan Bangsa Eropa Reformasi Protestan Reformasi Katolik Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun Abad PencerahanReferensi SuntingRujukan sastra SuntingRice Eugene F Jr 1970 The Foundations of Early Modern Europe 1460 1559 W W Norton amp Co John Coffey 2000 Persecution and Toleration in Protestant England 1558 1689 Studies in Modern History Pearson Education Benjamin J Kaplan 2007 Divided by Faith Religious Conflict and the Practice of Toleration in Early Modern Europe Cambridge University Press Joseph S Freedman 1999 Philosophy and the Arts in Central Europe 1500 1700 Teaching and Texts at Schools and Universities Aldershot AshgateBacaan selanjutnya SuntingBlack Jeremy European International Relations 1648 1815 2002 Blanning T C W The Culture of Power and the Power of Culture Old Regime Europe 1660 1789 2003 Cameron Euan Early Modern Europe An Oxford History 2001 de Vries Jan The Economy of Europe in an Age of Crisis 1600 1750 1976 de Vries Jan European Urbanization 1500 1800 1984 Dewald Jonathan The Early Modern Period in Encyclopedia of European Social History edited by Peter N Stearns vol 1 2001 pp 165 177 online Dorn Walter L Competition For Empire 1740 1763 1940 online DuPlessis Robert S Transitions to capitalism in early modern Europe 2019 Flinn Michael W The European Demographic System 1500 1820 1981 Gatti Hilary Ideas of Liberty in Early Modern Europe 2015 Gershoy Leo From Despotism To Revolution 1763 1789 1944 online Grafton Anthony Inky Fingers The Making of Books in Early Modern Europe 2020 Gribben Crawford and Graeme Murdock eds Cultures of Calvinism in Early Modern Europe Oxford UP 2019 Gutmann Myron P Toward the Modern Economy Early Industry in Europe 1500 1800 1988 Hesmyr Atle Scandinavia in the Early Modern Era 2017 Hill David Jayne A history of diplomacy in the international development of Europe 3 vol 1914 online Jacob Margaret C Strangers nowhere in the world the rise of cosmopolitanism in early modern Europe 2017 Kennedy Paul The rise and fall of the great powers 2010 Klein Alexander and Jelle Van Lottum The Determinants of International Migration in Early Modern Europe Evidence from the Maritime Sector c 1700 1800 Social Science History 44 1 2020 143 167 online Langer William An Encyclopedia of World History 5th ed 1973 very detailed outline Levine David The Population of Europe Early Modern Demographic Patterns in Encyclopedia of European Social History edited by Peter N Stearns vol 2 2001 pp 145 157 online Lindsay J O ed New Cambridge Modern History The Old Regime 1713 1763 1957 online Merriman John A History of Modern Europe From the Renaissance to the Present 3rd ed 2009 2 vol 1412 pp Mowat R B History of European Diplomacy 1451 1789 1928 324 pp online free Nussbaum Frederick L The triumph of science and reason 1660 1685 1953 Despite the narrow title is a general survey of European history Parker Geoffrey The Military Revolution Military Innovation and the Rise of the West 1500 1800 1996 Petrie Charles Earlier diplomatic history 1492 1713 1949 covers all of Europe online Petrie Charles Diplomatic History 1713 1933 1946 broad summary online Pollmann Judith Memory in early modern Europe 1500 1800 Oxford UP 2017 Rice Eugene F The Foundations of Early Modern Europe 1460 1559 2nd ed 1994 240pp Schroeder Paul The Transformation of European Politics 1763 1848 1994 online advanced diplomatic history Scott Hamish ed The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History 1350 1750 Volume I Peoples and Place 2015 Volume II Cultures and Power 2015 The State Church in Early Modern Europe in Arts and Humanities Through the Eras edited by Edward I Bleiberg et al vol 5 The Age of the Baroque and Enlightenment 1600 1800 Gale 2005 pp 336 341 online Stearns Peter N ed Encyclopedia of European Social History 6 vol 2000 3000 pp overview vol 1 pp 165 77 plus hundreds of articles Tallett Frank War and Society in Early Modern Europe 1495 1715 2016 Wiesner Merry E Early Modern Europe 1450 1789 Cambridge History of Europe 2006 Wiesner Hanks Merry E Women and gender in early modern Europe Cambridge UP 2019 Wolf John B The Emergence of the Great Powers 1685 1715 1951 onlinePranala luar SuntingDiscussion of the medieval modern transition from the introduction to the pioneering Cambridge Modern History 1903 Society for Renaissance Studies Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Eropa modern awal amp oldid 23323780