Zionisme religius

Zionisme religius (Ibrani: צִיּוֹנוּת דָּתִית, translit. Tziyonut Datit, atau דָּתִי לְאוּמִּי Dati Leumi "Religius Nasional", atau כִּיפָּה סְרוּגָה Kippah seruga, artinya "topi rajutan") adalah sebuah ideologi yang memadukan Zionisme dan Yudaisme Ortodoks.

Kippot yang diperjualbelikan.

Para pionir Zionis religius membangun Kibbutz Ein HaNatziv, 1946

Sebelum pendirian Negara Israel, Zionis religius utamanya adalah Yahudi pengamat yang mendukung upaya Zionis untuk membangun negara Yahudi di Tanah Israel.

Setelah Perang Enam Hari, dan perebutan Tepi Barat, sebuah wilayah yang disebut dalam istilah Yahudi sebagai Yudea dan Samaria, komponen sayap kanan gerakan Zionis Religius mengitegrasikan revindikasi nasionalis, dan berubah menjadi Neo-Zionisme. Ideologi mereka melibatkan tiga pilar: Tanah Israel, Bangsa Israel, dan Taurat Israel.

Tokoh terkenal

• Yehuda Amital
• Shlomo Aviner
• Naftali Bennett
• Yosef Burg
• She'ar Yashuv Cohen
• Rabbi Chaim Druckman
• Effi Eitam
• Mordechai Eliyahu
• Shlomo Goren
• Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog
• Meir Kahane
• Zvi Hirsch Kalischer
• Avraham Yitzchak Kook
• Zvi Yehuda Kook
• Dov Lior
• Zevulun Orlev
• Shlomo Riskin
• Avraham Shapira
• Shaul Yisraeli
• Oury Amos Cherki

Referensi

1. Adriana Kemp, Israelis in Conflict: Hegemonies, Identities and Challenges, Sussex Academic Press, 2004, pp.314–315.

Daftar pustaka

• The Zionist Idea and Its Variations by Shlomo Avineri, Am Oved publishing, chapter 17: "Rabbi Kook – the dialection in salvation"

Pranala luar

Wikisumber memiliki naskah asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:

Zionism an Affirmation of Judaism

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Religious Zionism.

• Religious Zionists of America
• Poster of Historic Religious Zionist Leaders 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine.
• A Historical Look at Religious Zionism 2008-04-09 di Wayback Machine. by Prof. Dan Michman
• Original Letters and Manuscripts: Zionism, Ben-Gurion on God's Promises 2014-06-12 di Wayback Machine. Shapell Manuscript Foundation
• "Kipa – House of Religious Zionism" (Hebrew)
• Official National Religious Party website (in English)
• Religious Zionism And Modern Orthodoxy 2004-12-16 di Wayback Machine., Rav Yosef Blau
• Religious Zionism, Compromise or Ideal? 2005-04-21 di Wayback Machine., hagshama.org.il
• The American Friends of YBA – Supporters of religious Zionist educational movement in Israel 2016-10-19 di Wayback Machine.