William Egan Colby (4 Januari 1920 – 27 April 1996) merupakan seorang intelijen di Amerika Serikat, yang menjabat sebagai Direktur CIA (DCI) dari bulan September 1973 sampai Januari 1976. Colby menjabat sebagai DCI pada masa Presiden Richard Nixon dan Presiden Gerald Ford dan digantikan oleh George H. W. Bush (yang pada kemudian hari menjadi presiden) pada tanggal 30 Januari 1976.
William Colby | |
|---|---|
| Direktur CIA ke-10 | |
| Masa jabatan 4 September 1973 – 10 Januari 1976 | |
| Presiden | Richard Nixon Gerald Ford |
| Pendahulu | James R. Schlesinger |
| Pengganti | George H. W. Bush |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | William Egan Colby 4 Januari 1920 St. Paul, Minnesota |
| Meninggal | 27 April 1996 (umur 76) Rock Point, Maryland |
| Suami/istri | Barbara Heinzen (1945 – diceraikan 1984) Sally Shelton-Colby (1984 – meninggal 1996) |
| Anak | 5 children w/ Heinzen |
| Alma mater | Universitas Princeton Sekolah Hukum Columbia |
Bibliografi Sunting
- Colby, William (1975). Intelligence and the press: Address to the Associated Press annual meeting by William E. Colby on Monday, 7 April 1975. CIA (1975).
- Colby, William (1975). Foreign intelligence for America: Address to the Commonwealth Club of California by William E. Colby on Wednesday, 7 May 1975 in San Francisco, California. CIA (1975).
- Colby, William (1975). Director of Central Intelligence press conference: CIA Headquarters auditorium, 19 November 1975. CIA (1975).
- Colby, William (1978). Honorable Men: My Life in the CIA. Simon & Schuster; First edition (May 15, 1978). ISBN 978-0-671-22875-0.
- Colby, William (1986). The increased role of modern intelligence: A public speech on February 21, 1986 in Taipei (AWI lectures). Asia and World Institute (1986).
Referensi Sunting
Bacaan lainnya Sunting
- Prados, John (2003). Lost Crusader: The Secret Wars of CIA Director William Colby. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-512847-8. OCLC 49493468.
- Woods, Randall B. Shadow Warrior: William Egan Colby and the CIA (Basic Books; 2013) 560 pages; scholarly biography
Additional sources Sunting
- Colby, William (1978). Honorable Men: My Life in the CIA. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-671-22875-7.
- Colby, William (1989). Lost Victory: A Firsthand Account of America's Sixteen-Year Involvement in Vietnam. Chicago: Contemporary Books. ISBN 0-8092-4509-4. OCLC 20014837.
- . Central Intelligence Agency. 2007-05-08. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-12. Diakses tanggal 2007-09-07. Evaluation of his tenure by CIA historian/official.
- Sorley, Lewis (1999). A Better War: The Unexamined Victories and Final Tragedy of America's Last Years in Vietnam. Harcourt. ISBN 0-15-100266-5.
- Garthoff, Douglas (2005). Directors of Central Intelligence as Leaders of the U.S. Intelligence Community, 1946-2005. Central Intelligence Agency. ISBN 1-929667-14-0.
- "Randall B. Woods: William E. Colby and the CIA". 2011-04-29. Diakses tanggal 2011-09-18. Talk on Colby's legacy by University of Arkansas Cold War historian Randall Woods.
- Ford, Harold (1993). William E. Colby as Director of Central Intelligence. Central Intelligence Agency. Declassified CIA History Staff history of Colby's tenure as DCI.
- Fallaci, Oriana (1977). Interview With History. Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-25223-7., Interview with William Colby
Pranala luar Sunting
- William E. Colby Papers at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University
- (Inggris) "William Colby". Find a Grave. Diakses tanggal 2008-02-11.
- . Rotten.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-11-09. Diakses tanggal 2013-07-01.
- Oral History Interviews with William Colby, from the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library Diarsipkan 2001-11-26 di Library of Congress Web Archives
- Coroner's Report on William E. Colby's Death
- OSS Operation RYPE / NORSO 2012-06-02 di Wayback Machine.
| Jabatan pemerintahan | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: James R. Schlesinger | Director of Central Intelligence September 4, 1973 – January 30, 1976 | Diteruskan oleh: George H. W. Bush |