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Ukiran permata yang biasanya disebut sebagai intaglio adalah sebuah permata kecil dan biasanya semi presius yang diukir

Ukiran permata

Ukiran permata, yang biasanya disebut sebagai intaglio, adalah sebuah permata kecil dan biasanya semi-presius yang diukir, dalam tradisi Barat biasanya dengan gambar-gambar atau inskripsi-inskripsi hanya pada satu sisi. Ukiran permata adalah bentuk seni mewah besar di dunia kuno, dan benda penting pada beberapa periode berikutnya.

Potret intaglio Romawi dari Caracalla.

Catatan Sunting

  1. Fully half of the antique engraved gems in the Berlin museums and the British Museum are either sard or carnelian, Etta M. Saunders, noted (Saunders, "Goddess Riding a Goat-Bull Monster: A Ceres Zodiac Gem from the Walters Art Gallery" The Journal of the Walters Art Gallery 49/50 (1991/1992;7-11) note 19
  2. The three preeminent European collections of post-Classical engraved gems are the Cabinet des Médailles at the Bibliothèque nationale, Paris, the Habsburg collection, Vienna, and the British Museum, London, O. M. Dalton observed in "Mediæval and Later Engraved Gems in the British Museum — I" The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs 23 No. 123 (June 1913:128-136) and "II" The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs 24 No. 127 (October 1913:28-32).

Referensi Sunting

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Glyptics.
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Intaglios.
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Cameos.
  • "Beazley" The Classical Art Research Centre, Oxford University. Beazley Archive 2010-08-19 di Wayback Machine. – Extensive website on classical gems; page titles used as references
  • Boardman, John ed., The Oxford History of Classical Art, 1993, OUP, ISBN 0-19-814386-9
  • Campbell, Gordon (ed). The Grove Encyclopedia of Decorative Arts, Oxford University Press US, 2006, ISBN 0-19-518948-5, ISBN 978-0-19-518948-3 Google books
  • Furtwängler, Adolf. Die antiken Gemmen, 1900. This photo repertory was the cornerstone of modern studies.
  • Henderson, George. Early Medieval Art, 1972, rev. 1977, Penguin.
  • Henig, Martin (ed), A Handbook of Roman Art, Phaidon, 1983, ISBN 0-7148-2214-0
  • King, C. W.; Handbook of Engraved Gems, 1866, reprinted Kessinger Publishing, 2003, ISBN 0-7661-5164-6, ISBN 978-0-7661-5164-2 Google books
  • Kornbluth, Genevra Alisoun. Engraved gems of the Carolingian empire, Penn State Press, 1995, ISBN 0-271-01426-1. Google books
  • Thoresen, Lisbet. "On Gemstones: Gemological and Analytical Studies of Ancient Intaglios and Cameos." In Ancient Glyptic Art- Gem Engraving and Gem Carving. LThoresen.com 2008-12-26 di Wayback Machine. (February 2009)
  • Gems and gem engraving 2009-10-02 di Wayback Machine. by Pliny the Younger

Bacaan tambahan Sunting

  • Boardman, John. Island Gems, 1963.
  • Boardman, John. Archaic Greek Gems, 1968.
  • Brown, Clifford M. (ed). Engraved Gems: Survivals and Revivals, National Gallery of Art Washington, 1997. ISBN 0-89468-271-7, ISBN 978-0-89468-271-1
  • Barrett, Caitlín E. . Cornell Collection of Antiquities. Cornell University Library. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 May 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2015. 
  •  Kunz, George Frederick (1911). "Lapidary and Gem Cutting". Dalam Chisholm, Hugh. Encyclopædia Britannica. 16 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm. 195–199.  This has more detail about lapidary in the ancient world, although only based on research available in the early 20th century.

Pranala luar Sunting

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Ukiran permata yang biasanya disebut sebagai intaglio adalah sebuah permata kecil dan biasanya semi presius yang diukir dalam tradisi Barat biasanya dengan gambar gambar atau inskripsi inskripsi hanya pada satu sisi 1 Ukiran permata adalah bentuk seni mewah besar di dunia kuno dan benda penting pada beberapa periode berikutnya 2 Potret intaglio Romawi dari Caracalla Daftar isi 1 Catatan 2 Referensi 3 Bacaan tambahan 4 Pranala luarCatatan Sunting Fully half of the antique engraved gems in the Berlin museums and the British Museum are either sard or carnelian Etta M Saunders noted Saunders Goddess Riding a Goat Bull Monster A Ceres Zodiac Gem from the Walters Art Gallery The Journal of the Walters Art Gallery 49 50 1991 1992 7 11 note 19 The three preeminent European collections of post Classical engraved gems are the Cabinet des Medailles at the Bibliotheque nationale Paris the Habsburg collection Vienna and the British Museum London O M Dalton observed in Mediaeval and Later Engraved Gems in the British Museum I The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs 23 No 123 June 1913 128 136 and II The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs 24 No 127 October 1913 28 32 Referensi Sunting nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Glyptics nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Intaglios nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Cameos Beazley The Classical Art Research Centre Oxford University Beazley Archive Diarsipkan 2010 08 19 di Wayback Machine Extensive website on classical gems page titles used as references Boardman John ed The Oxford History of Classical Art 1993 OUP ISBN 0 19 814386 9 Campbell Gordon ed The Grove Encyclopedia of Decorative Arts Oxford University Press US 2006 ISBN 0 19 518948 5 ISBN 978 0 19 518948 3 Google books Furtwangler Adolf Die antiken Gemmen 1900 This photo repertory was the cornerstone of modern studies Henderson George Early Medieval Art 1972 rev 1977 Penguin Henig Martin ed A Handbook of Roman Art Phaidon 1983 ISBN 0 7148 2214 0 King C W Handbook of Engraved Gems 1866 reprinted Kessinger Publishing 2003 ISBN 0 7661 5164 6 ISBN 978 0 7661 5164 2 Google books Kornbluth Genevra Alisoun Engraved gems of the Carolingian empire Penn State Press 1995 ISBN 0 271 01426 1 Google books Thoresen Lisbet On Gemstones Gemological and Analytical Studies of Ancient Intaglios and Cameos In Ancient Glyptic Art Gem Engraving and Gem Carving LThoresen com Diarsipkan 2008 12 26 di Wayback Machine February 2009 Gems and gem engraving Diarsipkan 2009 10 02 di Wayback Machine by Pliny the YoungerBacaan tambahan SuntingBoardman John Island Gems 1963 Boardman John Archaic Greek Gems 1968 Brown Clifford M ed Engraved Gems Survivals and Revivals National Gallery of Art Washington 1997 ISBN 0 89468 271 7 ISBN 978 0 89468 271 1 Barrett Caitlin E Plaster Perspectives on Magical Gems Rethinking the Meaning of Magic in Cornell s Dactyliotheca Cornell Collection of Antiquities Cornell University Library Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 May 2015 Diakses tanggal 26 May 2015 nbsp Kunz George Frederick 1911 Lapidary and Gem Cutting Dalam Chisholm Hugh Encyclopaedia Britannica 16 edisi ke 11 Cambridge University Press hlm 195 199 This has more detail about lapidary in the ancient world although only based on research available in the early 20th century Pranala luar SuntingBeazley Archive Diarsipkan 2010 08 19 di Wayback Machine Extensive site on classical gems Carvers and Collectors a 2009 exhibition at the Getty Villa with many features Digital Library Numis DLN Diarsipkan 2011 08 16 di Wayback Machine Online books and articles on engraved gems The Johnston collection of engraved gems at the Metropolitan Museum of Art Damen Giada Antique Engraved Gems and Renaissance Collectors In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History New York The Metropolitan Museum of Art 2000 online March 2013 Gems Collection Cornell Collection of Antiquities at Cornell University Library and Cornell Gem Impressions Collection Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Ukiran permata amp oldid 19182220