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Sindrom Kessler juga disebut efek Kessler 1 2 collisional cascading atau ablation cascade dipaparkan oleh ilmuwan NASA Donald J Kessler tahun 1978 adalah skenario ketika kepadatan objek di orbit bumi rendah LEO begitu tinggi sampai sampai tabrakan antarobjek bisa memunculkan kaskade artinya setiap tabrakan menghasilkan serpihan angkasa yang meningkatkan kemungkinan adanya tabrakan lain 3 Salah satu dampaknya adalah persebaran serpihan di orbit dapat mengakibatkan penjelajahan luar angkasa bahkan pemakaian satelit mustahil dilakukan selama beberapa generasi umat manusia 3 Populasi serpihan angkasa dilihat dari luar orbit geosinkron GEO Ada dua medan serpihan utama yaitu cincin objek di GEO dan awan objek di orbit bumi rendah LEO Daftar isi 1 Lihat pula 2 Referensi 3 Bacaan lanjutan 4 Pranala luarLihat pula suntingUji rudal anti satelit Cina 2007 Tabrakan satelit 2009 Orbit sampah Sapu laser P78 1 SNAP 10A Serpihan angkasa Space Liability ConventionReferensi sunting Scientist Space weapons pose debris threat CNN Articles cnn com 2002 05 03 Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012 09 30 Diakses tanggal 2011 03 17 The Danger of Space Junk 98 07 Theatlantic com Diakses tanggal 2011 03 17 a b Donald J Kessler and Burton G Cour Palais 1978 Collision Frequency of Artificial Satellites The Creation of a Debris Belt Journal of Geophysical Research 83 2637 2646 Bibcode 1978JGR 83 2637K doi 10 1029 JA083iA06p02637 Bacaan lanjutan suntingKessler D 2009 The Kessler Syndrome As Discussed by Donald J Kessler Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010 05 27 Diakses tanggal 2010 05 26 An article in the July 2009 issue of Popular Mechanics by Glenn Harlan Reynolds discusses the Kessler Syndrome in regards to the February 2009 satellite collision and how international law may need to address the problem to help prevent future incidents Reynolds G H 2009 July Collision course Popular Mechanics p 50 52 Kessler was featured in an article named The Looming Space Junk Crisis It s Time to Take Out the Trash which appeared in the June 2010 issue of Wired Magazine Pranala luar suntingDon Kessler s Web Page Diarsipkan 2007 09 26 di Wayback Machine APOD Satellites Collide in Low Earth Orbit Mathematical Modeling of debris flux Diarsipkan 2019 02 28 di Wayback Machine New York Times Orbiting Junk Once a Nuisance Is Now a Threat Wired Houston we have a trash problem Schwartz Evan I May 24 2010 The Looming Space Junk Crisis It s Time to Take Out the Trash Wired Diakses tanggal 14 June 2010 Debris Spews Into Space After Satellites Collide aggregated public information research on space debris graveyard orbits etc Associated Press Space junk littering orbit might need cleaning up 1 September 2011 Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Sindrom Kessler amp oldid 21827833