www.wikidata.id-id.nina.az

Sijilmasa juga Sijilmassa Sidjilmasa Sidjilmassa dan Sigilmassa adalah sebuah kota perdagangan abad pertengahan Maroko d

Sijilmasa

Sijilmasa (juga Sijilmassa, Sidjilmasa, Sidjilmassa dan Sigilmassa) adalah sebuah kota perdagangan abad pertengahan Maroko dan pintu masuk pelabuhan di sudut utara Gurun Sahara di Maroko. Kota ini dibelah oleh sungai Ziz sepanjang lima mil dan oasis Tafilalt dekat kota Rissani.

Bibliografi sunting

  • Boone, James L.; Myers, J. Emlen; Redman, Charles L. (1990), "Archeological and Historical Approaches to Complex Societies - The Islamic States of Medieval Morocco", American Anthropologist, 92 (3): 630–646, doi:10.1525/aa.1990.92.3.02a00050 .
  • Gibb, H.A.R.; Beckingham, C.F. trans. and eds. (1994), The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Volume 4), London: Hakluyt Society, ISBN 978-0-904180-37-4 . This volume was translated by Beckingham after Gibb's death in 1971.
  • Hirschberg, H.Z. (1974), A History of the Jews in North Africa, New York: Brill Academic .
  • Ibn Khaldun (1958), al-Muqaddimah, Franz Rosenthal, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press .
  • Levtzion, Nehemia (1968), "Ibn-Hawqal, the cheque, and Awdaghost", Journal of African History, 9 (2): 223–233, doi:10.1017/S0021853700008847, JSTOR 179561 .
  • Levtzion, Nehemia (1973), Ancient Ghana and Mali, London: Methuen, ISBN 0-8419-0431-6 .
  • Levtzion, Nehemia (1994), Islam in West Africa: Politics and Society to 1800, Grand Rapids, MI: Variorum, ISBN 0-86078-444-4 .
  • Levtzion, Nehemia; Hopkins, John F.P., ed. (2000), Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West Africa, New York, NY: Marcus Weiner Press, ISBN 1-55876-241-8 . First published in 1981.
  • Lightfoot, Dale R.; Miller, James A. (1996), (PDF), Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 86: 78–101, doi:10.1111/j.1467-8306.1996.tb01746.x, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-07-23, diakses tanggal 2017-05-24 .

Bacaan lanjutan sunting

  • Leo Africanus (1896), The History and Description of Africa (3 Vols), Brown, Robert, editor, London: Hakluyt Society . Internet Archive: Volume 1, Volume 2, Volume 3. The original text of Pory's 1600 English translation together with an introduction and notes by the editor.
  • Lessard, Jean-Michel (1969), , Hespéris Tamuda (dalam bahasa French), 10: 5–36, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-30, diakses tanggal 2017-05-24 . The link is to the entire volume.
  • Love, Paul M. Jr. (2010), "The Sufris of Sijilmasa: toward a history of the Midrarids", Journal of North African Studies, 15 (2): 173–188, doi:10.1080/13629380902734136 .
  • Meunié, Jacques (1962), "Sur l'architecture du Tafilalt et de Sijilmassa (Maroc Saharien)", Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres (dalam bahasa French), 106 (2): 132–147, doi:10.3406/crai.1962.11417 .
  • Terrasse, M. (1997), "Sidjilmasa", Encyclopaedia of Islam. Volume IX (edisi ke-2nd), Leiden: Brill, hlm. 545–546, ISBN 90-04-10422-4 .
wikipedia, wiki, buku, buku, perpustakaan, artikel, baca, unduh, gratis, unduh gratis, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, gambar, musik, lagu, film, buku, permainan, permainan.
Tanggal penerbitan:
Sijilmasa juga Sijilmassa Sidjilmasa Sidjilmassa dan Sigilmassa adalah sebuah kota perdagangan abad pertengahan Maroko dan pintu masuk pelabuhan di sudut utara Gurun Sahara di Maroko Kota ini dibelah oleh sungai Ziz sepanjang lima mil dan oasis Tafilalt dekat kota Rissani Bibliografi suntingBoone James L Myers J Emlen Redman Charles L 1990 Archeological and Historical Approaches to Complex Societies The Islamic States of Medieval Morocco American Anthropologist 92 3 630 646 doi 10 1525 aa 1990 92 3 02a00050 Gibb H A R Beckingham C F trans and eds 1994 The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭuṭa A D 1325 1354 Volume 4 London Hakluyt Society ISBN 978 0 904180 37 4 Pemeliharaan CS1 Teks tambahan authors list link This volume was translated by Beckingham after Gibb s death in 1971 Hirschberg H Z 1974 A History of the Jews in North Africa New York Brill Academic Ibn Khaldun 1958 al Muqaddimah Franz Rosenthal Princeton NJ Princeton University Press Levtzion Nehemia 1968 Ibn Hawqal the cheque and Awdaghost Journal of African History 9 2 223 233 doi 10 1017 S0021853700008847 JSTOR 179561 Levtzion Nehemia 1973 Ancient Ghana and Mali London Methuen ISBN 0 8419 0431 6 Levtzion Nehemia 1994 Islam in West Africa Politics and Society to 1800 Grand Rapids MI Variorum ISBN 0 86078 444 4 Levtzion Nehemia Hopkins John F P ed 2000 Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West Africa New York NY Marcus Weiner Press ISBN 1 55876 241 8 First published in 1981 Lightfoot Dale R Miller James A 1996 Sijilmassa The rise and fall of a walled oasis in medieval Morocco PDF Annals of the Association of American Geographers 86 78 101 doi 10 1111 j 1467 8306 1996 tb01746 x diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal 2012 07 23 diakses tanggal 2017 05 24 Bacaan lanjutan suntingLeo Africanus 1896 The History and Description of Africa 3 Vols Brown Robert editor London Hakluyt Society Internet Archive Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3 The original text of Pory s 1600 English translation together with an introduction and notes by the editor Lessard Jean Michel 1969 Sijilmassa la ville et ses relations commerciales au XIe siecle d apres El Bekri Hesperis Tamuda dalam bahasa French 10 5 36 diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012 03 30 diakses tanggal 2017 05 24 Pemeliharaan CS1 Bahasa yang tidak diketahui link The link is to the entire volume Love Paul M Jr 2010 The Sufris of Sijilmasa toward a history of the Midrarids Journal of North African Studies 15 2 173 188 doi 10 1080 13629380902734136 Meunie Jacques 1962 Sur l architecture du Tafilalt et de Sijilmassa Maroc Saharien Comptes rendus des seances de l Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres dalam bahasa French 106 2 132 147 doi 10 3406 crai 1962 11417 Pemeliharaan CS1 Bahasa yang tidak diketahui link Terrasse M 1997 Sidjilmasa Encyclopaedia of Islam Volume IX edisi ke 2nd Leiden Brill hlm 545 546 ISBN 90 04 10422 4 Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Sijilmasa amp oldid 23064914