Pertempuran Rafa juga dikenal sebagai Aksi Rafah terjadi pada 9 Januari 1917 adalah pertempuran ketiga dan terakhir yang dilakukan untuk merebut kembali Semenanjung Sinai oleh pasukan Inggris saat Kampanye Sinai dan Palestina dari Perang Dunia Pertama Desert Column dari Egyptian Expeditionary Force EEF menyerang sebuah garisun Tentara Ottoman berparit di El Magruntein sampai selatan Rafah dekat dengan garis depan antara Kesultanan Mesir dan Kekaisaran Ottoman sampai timur laut Sheikh Zowaiid Serangan tersebut menandai permulaan pertikaian di wilayah Palestina Ottoman Pertempuran RafaBagian dari Teater Timur Tengah pada Perang Dunia IBagian dari garis penembakan Kekaisaran Britania di RafaTanggal9 Januari 1917LokasiPerbatasan Sinai Palestina Koordinat 31 16 01 N 34 13 23 E 31 267 N 34 223 E 31 267 34 223HasilKemenangan Kekaisaran BritaniaPihak terlibatKekaisaran BritaniaKekaisaran OttomanTokoh dan pemimpinPhilip ChetwodeTidak diketahuiKekuatanDesert ColumnANZAC Mounted DivisionImperial Camel Corps Brigade7th Light Car PatrolGarisun Ottoman dari 2 000 prajuritKorban71 tewas 415 luka luka200 tewas 168 luka luka 1 434 tahananCatatan suntingKutipan suntingReferensi suntingThe Official Names of the Battles and Other Engagements Fought by the Military Forces of the British Empire during the Great War 1914 1919 and the Third Afghan War 1919 Report of the Battles Nomenclature Committee as Approved by The Army Council Presented to Parliament by Command of His Majesty London Government Printer 1922 OCLC 29078007 Bruce Anthony 2002 The Last Crusade The Palestine Campaign in the First World War London John Murray ISBN 978 0 7195 5432 2 Carver Michael Field Marshal Lord 2003 The National Army Museum Book of The Turkish Front 1914 1918 The Campaigns at Gallipoli in Mesopotamia and in Palestine London Pan Macmillan ISBN 978 0 283 07347 2 Coulthard Clark Chris 1998 Where Australians Fought The Encyclopaedia of Australia s Battles edisi ke 1st St Leonards New South Wales Allen and Unwin ISBN 978 1 86448 611 7 Cutlack Frederic Morley 1941 The Australian Flying Corps in the Western and Eastern Theatres of War 1914 1918 Official History of Australia in the War of 1914 1918 Volume VIII edisi ke 11th Canberra Australian War Memorial OCLC 220900299 Dennis Peter Jeffrey Grey Ewan Morris Robin Prior Jean Bou 2008 The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History edisi ke 2nd Melbourne Oxford University Press Australia amp New Zealand OCLC 489040963 Downes Rupert M 1938 The Campaign in Sinai and Palestine Dalam Butler Arthur Graham Gallipoli Palestine and New Guinea Official History of the Australian Army Medical Services 1914 1918 Volume 1 Part II edisi ke 2nd Canberra Australian War Memorial hlm 547 780 OCLC 220879097 Falls Cyril G MacMunn 1930 Military Operations Egypt amp Palestine from the Outbreak of War with Germany to June 1917 Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence Volume 1 London HM Stationery Office OCLC 610273484 Grainger John D 2006 The Battle for Palestine 1917 Woodbridge United Kingdom Boydell Press ISBN 978 1 84383 263 8 Gullett Henry S 1941 The Australian Imperial Force in Sinai and Palestine 1914 1918 Official History of Australia in the War of 1914 1918 Volume VII edisi ke 11th Canberra Australian War Memorial OCLC 220900153 Hill Alec Jeffrey 1978 Chauvel of the Light Horse A Biography of General Sir Harry Chauvel GCMG KCB Melbourne Melbourne University Press ISBN 978 0 522 84146 6 Keogh E G Joan Graham 1955 Suez to Aleppo Melbourne Directorate of Military Training by Wilkie amp Co OCLC 220029983 McPherson Joseph W 1985 1983 Carman Barry McPherson John ed The Man Who Loved Egypt Bimbashi McPherson London Ariel Books BBC ISBN 978 0 563 20437 4 Powles Charles Guy A Wilkie 1922 The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine Official History New Zealand s Effort in the Great War Volume III Auckland Whitcombe amp Tombs OCLC 2959465 Powles Charles Guy 1928 Of the Battle of Rafa and the First Crossing of the Boundary into Palestine The History of the Canterbury Mounted Rifles 1914 1919 Auckland Whitcombe and Tombs hlm 130 138 OCLC 21614924 Preston R M P 1921 The Desert Mounted Corps An Account of the Cavalry Operations in Palestine and Syria 1917 1918 London Constable amp Co OCLC 3900439 Pugsley Christopher 2004 The Anzac Experience New Zealand Australia and Empire in the First World War Auckland Reed Books ISBN 978 0 7900 0941 4 Wavell Field Marshal Earl 1968 1933 The Palestine Campaigns Dalam Sheppard Eric William A Short History of the British Army edisi ke 4th London Constable amp Co OCLC 35621223 Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Pertempuran Rafa amp oldid 20542453
