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Pertempuran Missionary Ridge terjadi pada 25 November 1863 sebagai bagian dari Kampanye Chattanooga dari Perang Saudara

Pertempuran Missionary Ridge

Pertempuran Missionary Ridge terjadi pada 25 November 1863, sebagai bagian dari Kampanye Chattanooga dari Perang Saudara Amerika. Setelah kemenangan Union dalam Pertempuran Lookout Mountain pada 24 November, pasukan Union dalam Divisi Militer Mississippi di bawah Mayjen Ulysses S. Grant menyerang Missionary Ridge dan mengalahkan Tentara Konfederasi Tennessee, yang dikomandani oleh Jenderal Braxton Bragg, memaksanya menarik diri ke Georgia.

Catatan sunting

  1. Tanpa Korps XI dan XII: dikerahkan di Gunung Lookout
  2. Tanpa 4 brigade: lihat unit-unit Konfederasi yang dikerahkan di Gunung Lookout.
  3. ^ Jumlah hanya meliputi jumlah pasukan yang ikut dalam pertempuran. Livermore, pp. 106-08. Jumlah kekuatan dan korban diberikan untuk Pertempuran Chattanooga, yang terjadi pada 23-25 November. Tak ada catatan spesifik untuk pertempuran 25 November yang didokumentasikan.
  4. Return of casualties in the Union forces (without XI and XII Corps: see Union casualties in Battle of Lookout Mountain): Official Records, Series I, Volume XXXI, Part 2, pages 80-90

Referensi sunting

  • Catton, Bruce. The American Heritage Picture History of the Civil War, 1982 ed. New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1960. ISBN 0-517-38556-2.
  • Catton, Bruce. Grant Takes Command. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1968. ISBN 0-316-13210-1.
  • Connelly, Thomas L. Autumn of Glory: The Army of Tennessee 1862–1865. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1971. ISBN 0-8071-2738-8.
  • Cozzens, Peter. The Shipwreck of Their Hopes: The Battles for Chattanooga. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994. ISBN 0-252-01922-9.
  • Eicher, David J. The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001. ISBN 0-684-84944-5.
  • Esposito, Vincent J. West Point Atlas of American Wars. New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1959. OCLC 5890637. The collection of maps (without explanatory text) is available online at the West Point website.
  • Hallock, Judith Lee. Braxton Bragg and Confederate Defeat. Vol. 2. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1991. ISBN 0-8173-0543-2.
  • Hattaway, Herman, and Archer Jones. How the North Won: A Military History of the Civil War. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983. ISBN 0-252-00918-5.
  • Johnson, Robert Underwood, and Clarence C. Buel, eds. Battles and Leaders of the Civil War. 4 vols. New York: Century Co., 1884-1888. OCLC 2048818.
  • Kagan, Neil, and Stephen G. Hyslop. National Geographic Atlas of the Civil War: A Comprehensive Guide to the Tactics and Terrain of Battle. National Geographic, 2008. ISBN 978-1-4262-0347-3.
  • Kennedy, Frances H., ed. The Civil War Battlefield Guide. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1998. ISBN 0-395-74012-6.
  • Korn, Jerry, and the Editors of Time-Life Books. The Fight for Chattanooga: Chickamauga to Missionary Ridge. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1985. ISBN 0-8094-4816-5.
  • Liddell Hart, B. H. Sherman: Soldier, Realist, American. New York: Da Capo Press, 1993. ISBN 0-306-80507-3. First published in 1929 by Dodd, Mead & Co.
  • Livermore, Thomas L. Numbers and Losses in the Civil War in America 1861-65. Reprinted with errata, Dayton, OH: Morninside House, 1986. ISBN 0-527-57600-X. First published in 1901 by Houghton Mifflin.
  • McDonough, James Lee. Chattanooga—A Death Grip on the Confederacy. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1984. ISBN 0-87049-425-2.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
  • Woodworth, Steven E. Nothing but Victory: The Army of the Tennessee, 1861–1865. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. ISBN 0-375-41218-2.
  • Woodworth, Steven E. Six Armies in Tennessee: The Chickamauga and Chattanooga Campaigns. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1998. ISBN 0-8032-9813-7.
  • National Park Service battle description
  • CWSAC Report Update

Bacaan tambahan sunting

Pranala luar sunting

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Tanggal penerbitan:
Pertempuran Missionary Ridge terjadi pada 25 November 1863 sebagai bagian dari Kampanye Chattanooga dari Perang Saudara Amerika Setelah kemenangan Union dalam Pertempuran Lookout Mountain pada 24 November pasukan Union dalam Divisi Militer Mississippi di bawah Mayjen Ulysses S Grant menyerang Missionary Ridge dan mengalahkan Tentara Konfederasi Tennessee yang dikomandani oleh Jenderal Braxton Bragg memaksanya menarik diri ke Georgia Pertempuran Missionary RidgeBagian dari Perang Saudara AmerikaBattle of Missionary Ridge Nov 25th 1863 karya Kurz dan AllisonTanggal25 November 1863 1863 11 25 LokasiChattanooga Tennessee 35 01 48 N 85 15 25 W 35 030 N 85 257 W 35 030 85 257 Koordinat 35 01 48 N 85 15 25 W 35 030 N 85 257 W 35 030 85 257HasilKemenangan UnionPihak terlibat Amerika Serikat Union CSA Konfederasi Tokoh dan pemimpinUlysses S GrantBraxton BraggPasukanDivisi Militer Mississippi Tentara Cumberland 1 Tentara TennesseeTentara Tennessee 2 Kekuatan56 359 3 44 010 3 Korban5 153 total 664 tewas 4 251 luka luka 238 ditangkap hilang 4 6 667 total 361 tewas 2 160 luka luka 4 146 ditangkap hilang 40 meriam juga dirampas 3 Daftar isi 1 Catatan 2 Referensi 3 Bacaan tambahan 4 Pranala luarCatatan sunting Tanpa Korps XI dan XII dikerahkan di Gunung Lookout Tanpa 4 brigade lihat unit unit Konfederasi yang dikerahkan di Gunung Lookout a b c Jumlah hanya meliputi jumlah pasukan yang ikut dalam pertempuran Livermore pp 106 08 Jumlah kekuatan dan korban diberikan untuk Pertempuran Chattanooga yang terjadi pada 23 25 November Tak ada catatan spesifik untuk pertempuran 25 November yang didokumentasikan Return of casualties in the Union forces without XI and XII Corps see Union casualties in Battle of Lookout Mountain Official Records Series I Volume XXXI Part 2 pages 80 90Referensi suntingCatton Bruce The American Heritage Picture History of the Civil War 1982 ed New York American Heritage Publishing 1960 ISBN 0 517 38556 2 Catton Bruce Grant Takes Command Boston Little Brown amp Co 1968 ISBN 0 316 13210 1 Connelly Thomas L Autumn of Glory The Army of Tennessee 1862 1865 Baton Rouge Louisiana State University Press 1971 ISBN 0 8071 2738 8 Cozzens Peter The Shipwreck of Their Hopes The Battles for Chattanooga Urbana University of Illinois Press 1994 ISBN 0 252 01922 9 Eicher David J The Longest Night A Military History of the Civil War New York Simon amp Schuster 2001 ISBN 0 684 84944 5 Esposito Vincent J West Point Atlas of American Wars New York Frederick A Praeger 1959 OCLC 5890637 The collection of maps without explanatory text is available online at the West Point website Hallock Judith Lee Braxton Bragg and Confederate Defeat Vol 2 Tuscaloosa University of Alabama Press 1991 ISBN 0 8173 0543 2 Hattaway Herman and Archer Jones How the North Won A Military History of the Civil War Urbana University of Illinois Press 1983 ISBN 0 252 00918 5 Johnson Robert Underwood and Clarence C Buel eds Battles and Leaders of the Civil War 4 vols New York Century Co 1884 1888 OCLC 2048818 Kagan Neil and Stephen G Hyslop National Geographic Atlas of the Civil War A Comprehensive Guide to the Tactics and Terrain of Battle National Geographic 2008 ISBN 978 1 4262 0347 3 Kennedy Frances H ed The Civil War Battlefield Guide 2nd ed Boston Houghton Mifflin Co 1998 ISBN 0 395 74012 6 Korn Jerry and the Editors of Time Life Books The Fight for Chattanooga Chickamauga to Missionary Ridge Alexandria VA Time Life Books 1985 ISBN 0 8094 4816 5 Liddell Hart B H Sherman Soldier Realist American New York Da Capo Press 1993 ISBN 0 306 80507 3 First published in 1929 by Dodd Mead amp Co Livermore Thomas L Numbers and Losses in the Civil War in America 1861 65 Reprinted with errata Dayton OH Morninside House 1986 ISBN 0 527 57600 X First published in 1901 by Houghton Mifflin McDonough James Lee Chattanooga A Death Grip on the Confederacy Knoxville University of Tennessee Press 1984 ISBN 0 87049 425 2 U S War Department The War of the Rebellion a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies Washington DC U S Government Printing Office 1880 1901 Woodworth Steven E Nothing but Victory The Army of the Tennessee 1861 1865 New York Alfred A Knopf 2005 ISBN 0 375 41218 2 Woodworth Steven E Six Armies in Tennessee The Chickamauga and Chattanooga Campaigns Lincoln University of Nebraska Press 1998 ISBN 0 8032 9813 7 National Park Service battle description CWSAC Report UpdateBacaan tambahan suntingHorn Stanley F The Army of Tennessee A Military History Indianapolis Bobbs Merrill 1941 OCLC 2153322 Sword Wiley Mountains Touched with Fire Chattanooga Besieged 1863 New York St Martin s Press 1995 ISBN 0 312 15593 X Watkins Sam Co Aytch Maury Grays First Tennessee Regiment or A Side Show of the Big Show Cumberland Presbyterian Publishing House 1882 OCLC 43511251 Pranala luar sunting nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Battle of Missionary Ridge nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park Chattanooga Campaign Maps Battle of Missionary Ridge Diarsipkan 2013 12 09 di Wayback Machine histories photos and preservation news Civil War Trust Ohio Students repair Civil War monument on Missionary Ridge Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Pertempuran Missionary Ridge amp oldid 24249366