Mark Rylance

David Mark Rylance Waters (lahir 18 Januari 1960), dikenal dengan nama Mark Rylance, adalah aktor, sutradara teater, dan penulis lakon Inggris. Ia merupakan pengarah seni Shakespeare's Globe pertama di London dan menjabat tahun 1995 sampai 2005. Ia tampil di beberapa film seperti Prospero's Books (1991), Angels and Insects (1995), Institute Benjamenta (1996), dan Intimacy (2001). Atas pemeranan Rudolf Abel dalam film Bridge of Spies (2015), ia mendapat nominasi Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.

Mark Rylance
Rylance di Belasco Theatre, Oktober 2013
Lahir	David Mark Rylance Waters 18 Januari 1960 (umur 63) Ashford, Kent, Inggris
Pekerjaan	Aktor, sutradara teater, penulis lakon
Tahun aktif	1980–sekarang
Suami/istri	Claire van Kampen (1989–sekarang)

Rylance mengawali kariernya di Citizens Theatre, Glasgow, tahun 1980. Ia memenangi Olivier Award for Best Actor atas penampilannya di Much Ado About Nothing tahun 1994 dan Jerusalem tahun 2010, dan Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play untuk penampilannya di Boeing Boeing tahun 2008 dan Jerusalem tahun 2011. Pada tahun 2014, ia memenangi Tony Award ketiga untuk lakon Twelfth Night. Di industri televisi, ia memenangi BAFTA TV Award for Best Actor atas pemeranan David Kelly dalam drama The Government Inspector yang tayang di Channel 4 tahun 2005 dan mendapat nominasi Emmy, Golden Globe, dan Screen Actors Guild Award atas pemeranan Thomas Cromwell dalam miniseri Wolf Hall yang tayang di BBC Two tahun 2015.

Filmografi

Film

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan
1985	The McGuffin	Gavin
1987	Hearts of Fire	Fizz
1991	The Grass Arena	John Healy	BBC Radio Times Award for Best Newcomer
1991	Prospero's Books	Ferdinand
1995	Institute Benjamenta	Jakob von Gunten
1995	Angels & Insects	William Adamson
2000	William Shakespeare	Pengarah seni	Shakespeare's Globe
2001	Intimacy	Jay
2008	The Other Boleyn Girl	Thomas Boleyn
2011	Blitz	Bruce Roberts
2011	Anonymous	Henry Condell
2013	Days and Nights	Stephen
2015	The Gunman	Cox
2015	Bridge of Spies	Rudolf Abel	Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor London Film Critics' Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor New York Film Critics Online Award for Best Supporting Actor Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor Belum diputuskan — Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Belum diputuskan — BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor Belum diputuskan — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Nominasi — Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Nominasi — Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Indiana Film Journalist Film Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominasi — Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
2016	The BFG	The BFG	Pascaproduksi

Televisi

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan
1985	Wallenberg: A Hero's Story	Nikki Fodor
1993	Love Lies Bleeding	Conn
1995	Loving	Charlie Raunce
1995	Hamlet	Hamlet
1997	Henry V	King Henry V
2001	Changing Stages	Himself
2003	Leonardo	Leonardo da Vinci
2003	Richard II	Richard II
2005	The Government Inspector	David Kelly	BAFTA TV Award for Best Actor
2014	Bing	Flop (Voice of)
2015	Wolf Hall	Thomas Cromwell	Belum diputuskan – Satellite Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film Belum diputuskan – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie Nominasi – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Miniseries or Television Film Nominasi – Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actor in a Movie/Miniseries Nominasi – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie

Theatre

Tahun	Periode	Lakon	Tokoh	Teater	Penghargaan
1981	Desperado Corner	Citizens' Theatre, Glasgow
1982	The Tempest	Ariel	(bersama RSC)
1989	Hamlet	Hamlet
	Romeo and Juliet	Romeo
1991	Hamlet	Hamlet	(bersama American Repertory Theater)
	The Seagull	Treplev
1993	Henry V	Henry V	TFANA, New York
	Much Ado About Nothing	Benedick	Queens Theatre	Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor
1994	As You Like It	Touchstone	TFANA, New York
	True West	Lee/Austin	Donmar Warehouse
1995	Macbeth	Macbeth	Greenwich Theatre
2000	Live x 3	Henry	Royal National Theatre
2007	Boeing Boeing	Robert	Comedy Theatre	Nominasi – Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor
	I am Shakespeare	Frank	Tur Britania Raya
2008	Peer Gynt	Peer Gynt	Guthrie Theater, Minneapolis
	Boeing Boeing	Robert	Longacre Theatre, NYC	Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play
2009	Jul–Agu	Jerusalem karya Jez Butterworth	Johnny Byron	Royal Court Theatre	Critics' Circle Theatre Award for Best Actor
	Okt–Des	Endgame karya Samuel Beckett	Hamm	Duchess Theatre
2010	Jan–Apr	Jerusalem karya Jez Butterworth	Johnny Byron	Apollo Theatre	Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor
	Jun–Agu	La Bete karya David Hirson	Valere	Comedy Theatre	Nominated– Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor
	Sept–Feb			Music Box Theatre, Broadway
2011
	Apr–Agu	Jerusalem karya Jez Butterworth	Johnny Byron	Music Box Theatre, Broadway	Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play
	Okt–Jan			Apollo Theatre
2012	Nov–Feb 2013	antara Richard III dan Twelfth Night	Richard III / Olivia	Apollo Theatre
2013	Apr–Mei	Nice Fish by Mark Rylance and Louis Jenkins	Ron	Guthrie Theater
2013	Okt–Feb	antara Richard III dan Twelfth Night	Richard III / Olivia	Belasco Theatre, Broadway	Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play (Twelfth Night)
2014					Nominated– Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play (Richard III)
2015	Feb–Mar	Farinelli and the King karya Claire van Kampen	King Philippe V	Sam Wanamaker Playhouse
	Sep-Des			Duke of York's Theatre
2016	Feb-Mar	Nice Fish karya Mark Rylance dan Louis Jenkins	Ron	St. Ann's Warehouse

Shakespeare's Globe

Selain penampilan teatrikal, ia juga terlibat dalam reka ulang Shakespeare's Globe di Southwark, London, di tepi selatan Sungai Thames.

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan
1996	The Two Gentlemen of Verona	Proteus
1997	A Chaste Maid in Cheapside	Mr. Allwit
1997	Henry V	Henry V
1998	The Merchant of Venice	Bassanio
1998	The Honest Whore	Hippolito
1999	Antony and Cleopatra	Cleopatra
2000	Hamlet	Hamlet
2001	Cymbeline	Cloten
2002	The Golden Ass	Lucius
2002	Twelfth Night	Olivia	Olivier Critics Award
2003	Richard II	Richard II
2004	Measure for Measure	Duke Vincentio
2005	The Tempest	Prospero Stephano Sebastian Alonso
2005	The Storm	Daemones Labrax The Weather
2012	Richard III	Richard III
2012	Twelfth Night	Olivia

Daftar pustaka

• Mark Rylance: Play – A Recollection in Pictures and Words of the First Five Years of Play at Shakespeares's Globe Theatre. Photogr.: Sheila Burnett, Donald Cooper, Richard Kolina, John Tramper. Shakespeare's Globe Publ., London, UK. 2003. ISBN 0-9536480-4-4.
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare Series karya Peter Dawkins (Foreword by Mark Rylance):
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare in As You Like It. I.C. Media Productions, 1998. Paperback. ISBN 0-9532890-1-X.
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare in The Merchant of Venice. I.C. Media Productions, 1998. Paperback. ISBN 0-9532890-0-1.
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare in Julius Caesar. I.C. Media Productions, 1999. Paperback. ISBN 0-9532890-2-8.
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare in The Tempest. I.C. Media Productions, 2000. Paperback. ISBN 0-9532890-3-6.
• The Wisdom of Shakespeare in Twelfth Night. I.C. Media Productions, 2002. Paperback. ISBN 0-9532890-4-4.
• Peter Dawkins. The Shakespeare Enigma (Foreword by Mark Rylance). Polair, UK. 2004. Illustrated paperback, 476pp. ISBN 0-9545389-4-3.
• John Abbott. Improvisation In Rehearsal (Foreword by Mark Rylance). Nick Hern Books, UK. 2009. Paperback, 256pp. ISBN 978-1-85459-523-2.
• Dave Patrick. The View Beyond: Sir Francis Bacon: Alchemy, Science, Mystery (The View Series) (Foreword by Mark Rylance, Ervin Lazslo, Rose Elliot). Deep Books, UK. 2011. Paperback, 288pp. ISBN 978-1-905398-22-5.

Referensi

1. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama Play On
2. "Nice Fish - St Ann's Warehouse". St Ann's Warehouse (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2015-11-02. 

Pranala luar

• Mark Rylance di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
• Mark Rylance di Internet Broadway Database
• Official homepage 2011-06-24 di Wayback Machine.
• Interview on Farinelli (theatre play), Bridge of Spies (film) etc Oct-2015
• Interview with Mark Rylance at the Globe on wisdom, Sir Francis Bacon, Shakespeare Jun-94
• Mark Rylance performing the Peacebuilder, Henri Ladyi, Congo
• doollee.com listing of Rylance's works written for the stage 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine.

Persondata
Nama	Rylance, Mark
Nama alternatif
Deskripsi singkat	British actor and theatre director
Tanggal lahir	18 January 1960
Tempat lahir	Ashford, Kent, England
Tanggal kematian
Tempat kematian