Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier (22 Mei 1907 – 11 Juli 1989) adalah seorang aktor, sutradara, dan produser berkebangsaan Inggris yang memenangkan Academy Award, Emmy Award, BAFTA, dan Golden Globe. Ia dilahirkan di Dorking. Dia berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 1930.
Laurence Olivier | |
|---|---|
Olivier pada tahun 1940 | |
| Aktor Terbaik (Oscar) ke-20 | |
| Masa jabatan 1948 untuk film Hamlet | |
| Pendahulu | Ronald Colman |
| Pengganti | Broderick Crawford |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | Laurence Kerr Olivier 22 Mei 1907 Dorking, Surrey, Inggris |
| Meninggal | 11 Juli 1989 (umur 82) Steyning, West Sussex, Inggris |
| Suami/istri | Jill Esmond (1930–1940) (cerai) 1 anak Vivien Leigh (1940–1960) (cerai) Joan Plowright (1961–1989) (his death) 3 anak |
| Pekerjaan | Aktor, produser film, sutradara, penulis skenario |
Filmografi Sunting
Film Sunting
| Tahun | Judul | Sebagai | Sutradara | Pemeran lain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | The Temporary Widow | Peter Bille | Gustav Ucicky | Felix Aylmer |
| 1930 | Too Many Crooks | The Man | George King | Arthur Stratton |
| 1931 | Pothipar's Wife | Straker | Maurice Elvey | Nora Swinburne, Elsa Lanchester |
| 1931 | Friends and Lovers | Lieutenant Ned 'Neddie' Nichols | Victor Schertzinger | Lili Damita, Adolphe Menjou, Frederick Kerr, Erich von Stroheim |
| 1931 | The Yellow Ticket | Julian Rolfe | Raoul Walsh | Elissa Landi, Lionel Barrymore |
| 1932 | Westward Passage | Nicholas 'Nick' Allen | Robert Milton | Ann Harding, Zasu Pitts |
| 1933 | Perfect Understanding | Nicholas Randall | Cyril Gardner | Gloria Swanson, Nigel Playfair |
| 1933 | No Funny Business | Clive Dering | Victor Hanbury | Gertrude Lawrence, Jill Esmond |
| 1935 | Moscow Nights | Captain Ignatoff | Anthony Asquith | Penelope Dudley-Ward, Athene Seyler, Hay Petrie |
| 1936 | As You Like It | Orlando | Paul Czinner | Henry Ainley, Felix Aylmer, Elisabeth Bergner |
| 1937 | Fire Over England | Michael Ingolby | William K. Howard | Flora Robson, Leslie Banks, Vivien Leigh, Raymond Massey |
| 1938 | The Divorce of Lady X | Everard Logan | Tim Whelan | Merle Oberon, Ralph Richardson, Binnie Barnes |
| 1939 | Q Planes | Tony McVane | Tim Whelan | Ralph Richardson, Valerie Hobson |
| 1939 | Wuthering Heights | Heathcliff | William Wyler | Merle Oberon, Flora Robson, David Niven, Geraldine Fitzgerald |
| 1940 | 21 Days | Larry Durrant | Basil Dean | Vivien Leigh, Leslie Banks, Francis L. Sullivan |
| 1940 | Rebecca | Maxim de Winter | Alfred Hitchcock | Joan Fontaine, Judith Anderson, George Sanders,Gladys Cooper, Nigel Bruce, Reginald Denny |
| 1940 | Pride and Prejudice | Fitzwilliam Darcy | Robert Z. Leonard | Greer Garson, Maureen O'Sullivan, Edna May Oliver, Edmund Gwenn, Mary Boland |
| 1940 | Conquest of the Air | Vincent Lunardi | Alexander Esway | |
| 1941 | That Hamilton Woman | Horatio Nelson | Alexander Korda | Vivien Leigh, Alan Mowbray, Sara Allgood, Gladys Cooper, Henry Wilcoxon |
| 1941 | Forty-Ninth Parallel | Johnnie, the Trapper | Michael Powell | Leslie Howard, Eric Portman, Glynis Johns |
| 1943 | The Demi-Paradise | Ivan Kouznetsoff | Anthony Asquith | Felix Aylmer, Margaret Rutherford, Joyce Grenfell |
| 1944 | This Happy Breed | Narrator | David Lean | Robert Newton, Celia Johnson, John Mills |
| 1944 | Henry V | King Henry V | Laurence Olivier | Leslie Banks, Felix Aylmer, Renée Asherson, Robert Newton and Leo Genn |
| 1948 | Hamlet | Hamlet | Laurence Olivier | Jean Simmons, Basil Sydney, Eileen Herlie, Felix Aylmer, Stanley Holloway |
| 1951 | The Magic Box | Police Constable 94-B | John Boulting | Robert Donat, Richard Attenborough, Maria Schell |
| 1952 | Carrie | George Hurstwood | William Wyler | Jennifer Jones, Miriam Hopkins, Eddie Albert |
| 1953 | The Beggar's Opera | Captain MacHeath | Peter Brook | Dorothy Tutin, Hugh Griffith, George Devine, Athene Seyler |
| 1955 | Richard III | Richard III | Laurence Olivier | John Gielgud, Ralph Richardson, Cedric Hardwicke, Claire Bloom, Mary Kerridge |
| 1957 | The Prince and the Showgirl | Charles, the Prince Regent | Laurence Olivier | Marilyn Monroe, Sybil Thorndike, Richard Wattis |
| 1959 | The Devil's Disciple | Gen. John Burgoyne | Guy Hamilton | Kirk Douglas, Burt Lancaster, Eva Le Gallienne, Janette Scott |
| 1960 | The Entertainer | Archie Rice | Tony Richardson | Brenda De Banzie, Roger Livesey, Alan Bates, Joan Plowright, Albert Finney |
| 1960 | Spartacus | Marcus Licinius Crassus | Stanley Kubrick | Kirk Douglas, Jean Simmons, Charles Laughton, Peter Ustinov, Tony Curtis |
| 1962 | Term of Trial | Graham Weir | Peter Glenville | Simone Signoret, Sarah Miles,Terence Stamp, Hugh Griffith |
| 1963 | Uncle Vanya | Dr. Astrov | Stuart Burge | Michael Redgrave, Joan Plowright, Max Adrian, Lewis Casson, Sybil Thorndike, Rosemary Harris, Fay Compton |
| 1965 | Bunny Lake is Missing | Supt. Newhouse | Otto Preminger | Carol Lynley, Keir Dullea, Martita Hunt, Noel Coward, Finlay Currie |
| 1965 | Othello | Othello | Stuart Burge | Maggie Smith, Frank Finlay, Joyce Redman, Derek Jacobi, Robert Lang |
| 1966 | Khartoum | Mahdi | Basil Dean | Charlton Heston, Richard Johnson and Ralph Richardson |
| 1968 | Romeo and Juliet | Narrator | Franco Zeffirelli | Leonard Whiting, Olivia Hussey, John McEnery, Michael York |
| 1968 | The Shoes of the Fisherman | Piotr Ilyich Kamenev | Michael Anderson | Anthony Quinn, Oskar Werner, Vittorio De Sica, Leo McKern, John Gielgud, David Janssen |
| 1969 | Oh! What a Lovely War | Field Marshal Sir John French | Richard Attenborough | Dirk Bogarde, Ralph Richardson, Michael Redgrave, Vanessa Redgrave, Maggie Smith, John Mills, Susannah York, Kenneth More |
| 1969 | The Dance of Death | Edgar | David Giles | Geraldine McEwan, Robert Lang |
| 1969 | The Battle of Britain | Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh Dowding | Guy Hamilton | Ralph Richardson, Christopher Plummer Trevor Howard and Michael Caine |
| 1970 | Three Sisters | Dr. Ivan Chebutikin | Laurence Olivier | Joan Plowright, Alan Bates, Sheila Reid, Jeanne Watts, Derek Jacobi, Ronald Pickup |
| 1971 | Nicholas and Alexandra | Count Witte | Franklin J. Schaffner | Michael Jayston, Janet Suzman, Tom Baker, Irene Worth, Jack Hawkins |
| 1972 | Lady Caroline Lamb | The Duke of Wellington | Robert Bolt | Sarah Miles, Jon Finch, Richard Chamberlain, Margaret Leighton |
| 1972 | Sleuth | Andrew Wyke | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | Michael Caine |
| 1974 | The Rehearsal | Jules Dassin | Jules Dassin, Olympia Dukakis, Lillian Hellman, Melina Mercouri, Arthur Miller, Maximilian Schell | |
| 1976 | Marathon Man | Dr. Christian Szell | John Schlesinger | Dustin Hoffman, William Devane, Roy Scheider |
| 1976 | The Seven-Per-Cent Solution | Professor Moriarty | Herbert Ross | Robert Duvall, Nicol Williamson, Vanessa Redgrave |
| 1977 | A Bridge Too Far | Dr. Jan Spaander | Richard Attenborough | Dirk Bogarde, Sean Connery, Anthony Hopkins, James Caan, Robert Redford |
| 1978 | The Betsy | Loren Hardeman | Daniel Petrie | Robert Duvall, Katharine Ross, Tommy Lee Jones |
| 1978 | The Boys from Brazil | Ezra Lieberman | Franklin J. Schaffner | Gregory Peck, James Mason, Lilli Palmer, Uta Hagen |
| 1979 | A Little Romance | Julius | George Roy Hill | Diane Lane, Thelonious Bernard |
| 1979 | Dracula | Van Helsing | John Badham | Frank Langella, Donald Pleasence, Kate Nelligan, Trevor Eve |
| 1980 | The Jazz Singer | Cantor Rabinovitch | Richard Fleischer | Neil Diamond |
| 1981 | Inchon | Gen. Douglas MacArthur | Terence Young | Jacqueline Bisset, Ben Gazzara, Toshirô Mifune, Richard Roundtree |
| 1981 | Clash of the Titans | Zeus | Desmond Davis | Claire Bloom, Maggie Smith, Ursula Andress, Harry Hamlin |
| 1983 | The Jigsaw Man | Adm. Sir Gerald Scaith | Terence Young | Michael Caine, Susan George, Charles Gray, Robert Powell |
| 1984 | The Bounty | Admiral Hood | Roger Donaldson | Anthony Hopkins, Mel Gibson, Edward Fox |
| 1985 | Wild Geese II | Rudolph Hess | Peter Hunt | Edward Fox, Stratford Johns, Robert Webber |
| 1989 | War Requiem | Old Soldier | Derek Jarman | Nathaniel Parker, Tilda Swinton, Sean Bean |
| 2003 | Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow (archive footage) | Dr. Totenkopf | Kerry Conran | Jude Law, Angelina Jolie, Gwyneth Paltrow |
Pranala luar Sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Laurence Olivier.
- (Inggris) Situs web resmi Laurence Olivier 2008-01-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Laurence Olivier di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) Koleksi Teater Universitas Bristol
Penghargaan Sunting
| Penghargaan dan prestasi | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: Ronald Colman untuk film A Double Life | Aktor Terbaik (Oscar) 1948 untuk film Hamlet | Diteruskan oleh: Broderick Crawford untuk film All the King's Men |