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Kincir menara adalah sebuah jenis kincir angin vertikal yang terdiri dari menara bata atau batu yang diduduki sebuah ata

Kincir menara

Kincir menara adalah sebuah jenis kincir angin vertikal yang terdiri dari menara bata atau batu, yang diduduki sebuah atap atau 'puncak' kayu, yang dapat memutar untuk menangkap angin.

Kincir menara Haigh

Sejarah sunting

Kincir menara bermula dalam sejarah tertulis pada akhir abad ke-13 di barat Eropa; catatan terawal dari keberadaannya adalah dari 1295, dari Stephen de Pencastor of Dover, namun tanggal ilustrasi awal berasal dari dari 1390.

Kutipan sunting

  1. Righter, Wind energy in America: A History, (1996) 14
  2. A short history of technology: from the earliest times to A.D. 1900 (1993), 255
  3. Medieval science, technology, and medicine: an encyclopedia (2005), 520
  4. Watts, Water and wind power (2000), 125
  5. Ball, Natural sources of power (1908), 243
  6. Hills, Power from wind: a history of windmill technology, (1996) 51–60

Referensi sunting

  • Lucas, Adam . Wind, water, work: ancient and medieval milling technology. (BRILL, 2006)
  • Righter, Robert W. Wind energy in America: A History. (University of Oklahoma Press, 1996)
  • Hills, Richard Leslie. Power from wind: a history of windmill technology. (Cambridge University Press, 1996)
  • Langdon, John. Mills in the medieval economy: England, 1300–1540. (Oxford University Press, 2004)
  • Thomas Kingston Derry and Trevor Illtyd William. A short history of technology: from the earliest times to A.D. 1900. (Courier Dover Publications, 1993)
  • Thomas F. Glick, Steven John Livesey, and Faith Wallis. Medieval science, technology, and medicine: an encyclopedia: Volume 11 of Routledge encyclopedias of the Middle Ages. (Routledge, 2005)
  • Harvard University. Journal of the Franklin Institute, Volume 187. (Pergamon Press, 1919)
  • Watts, Martin. Water and wind power. (Osprey Publishing, 2000)
  • Ball, Robert Steele. Natural sources of power. (D. Van Nostrand company, 1908)
  • Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Miller in Eighteenth Century Virginia. (Colonial Williamsburg, 1958)
  • Cipolla, Carlo M. Before the industrial revolution: European society and economy, 1000–1700. (W. W. Norton & Company, 1994)
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Tower mills.

Pranala luar sunting

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Tanggal penerbitan:
Kincir menara adalah sebuah jenis kincir angin vertikal yang terdiri dari menara bata atau batu yang diduduki sebuah atap atau puncak kayu yang dapat memutar untuk menangkap angin 1 2 3 4 5 Kincir menara Haigh Daftar isi 1 Sejarah 2 Kutipan 3 Referensi 4 Pranala luarSejarah suntingKincir menara bermula dalam sejarah tertulis pada akhir abad ke 13 di barat Eropa catatan terawal dari keberadaannya adalah dari 1295 dari Stephen de Pencastor of Dover namun tanggal ilustrasi awal berasal dari dari 1390 6 Kutipan sunting Righter Wind energy in America A History 1996 14 A short history of technology from the earliest times to A D 1900 1993 255 Medieval science technology and medicine an encyclopedia 2005 520 Watts Water and wind power 2000 125 Ball Natural sources of power 1908 243 Hills Power from wind a history of windmill technology 1996 51 60Referensi suntingLucas Adam Wind water work ancient and medieval milling technology BRILL 2006 Righter Robert W Wind energy in America A History University of Oklahoma Press 1996 Hills Richard Leslie Power from wind a history of windmill technology Cambridge University Press 1996 Langdon John Mills in the medieval economy England 1300 1540 Oxford University Press 2004 Thomas Kingston Derry and Trevor Illtyd William A short history of technology from the earliest times to A D 1900 Courier Dover Publications 1993 Thomas F Glick Steven John Livesey and Faith Wallis Medieval science technology and medicine an encyclopedia Volume 11 of Routledge encyclopedias of the Middle Ages Routledge 2005 Harvard University Journal of the Franklin Institute Volume 187 Pergamon Press 1919 Watts Martin Water and wind power Osprey Publishing 2000 Ball Robert Steele Natural sources of power D Van Nostrand company 1908 Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Miller in Eighteenth Century Virginia Colonial Williamsburg 1958 Cipolla Carlo M Before the industrial revolution European society and economy 1000 1700 W W Norton amp Company 1994 nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Tower mills Pranala luar suntingChesterton Windmill Diarsipkan 2016 03 03 di Wayback Machine Interesting smaller site about Tower Mills Shows components of the Tower Mill Diarsipkan 2017 11 10 di Wayback Machine Several interesting images of Tower Mills Dutch website presenting the Lana Mariana windmill at Ede with a built in restaurant Morgan Lewis Windmill Barbados A good example of a tower mill with tail tree Dutch tower mill Noletmolen traditional style mill built in 2005 to generate electricicty Dutch text Federation Des Moulins de France Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Kincir menara amp oldid 22372081