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Kekesatriaan atau kode kekesatriaan adalah kode etik informal dan beragam yang berkembang antara 1170 dan 1220 yang tak

Kekesatriaan

Kekesatriaan, atau kode kekesatriaan, adalah kode etik informal dan beragam yang berkembang antara 1170 dan 1220, yang tak pernah diputuskan atau dijelaskan dalam sebuah dokumen tunggal, yang diasosiasikan dengan institusi abad pertengahan dari sifat kesatria; perilaku kesatria dan wanita tangguh diatur oleh kode sosial kekesatriaan. Gagasan kekesatriaan dipopulerisasikan dalam sastra abad pertengahan, khususnya Matter of Britain dan Matter of France. Matter of Britain berdasarkan pada Historia Regum Britanniae karya Geoffrey dari Monmouth yang memperkenalkan legenda Raja Arthur, yang ditulis pada 1130an. Semua karya tersebut dianggap sebagai catatan sejarah yang akurat sampai permulaan pembelajaran modern.

Konrad von Limpurg diangkat menjadi kesatria oleh nyonya besar dalam Kodeks Manesse (awal abad ke-14)

Catatan Sunting

Referensi Sunting

  1. HOLT Literature & Language Arts. Houston, Texas: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. 2003. hlm. 100- 101. ISBN 0-03-056498-0. 
  2. Keen, Maurice Hugh (2005). Chivalry. Yale University Press. hlm. 102. 

Daftar pustaka Sunting

  • Anonymous (1994). The World Book Encyclopedia. World Book. ISBN 0-7166-0094-3. 
  • Bromiley, Geoffrey W. (1994). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: K–P. ISBN 0-8028-3783-2. 
  • Corrêa de Oliveira, Plinio (1993). Nobility and Analogous Traditional Elites in the Allocutions of Pius XII. ISBN 0-8191-9310-0. 
  • Crouch, David (2005). The Birth of Nobility: Constructing Aristocracy in England and France 900–1300. Harlow, UK: Pearson. ISBN 0-582-36981-9. 
  • Felson, Richard B. (2002). "Violence and gender reexamined". Law and public policy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. hlm. 67–82. 
  • Flori, Jean (1998). La Chevalerie. J. P. Gisserot. ISBN 2877473457. 
  • Gautier, Léon (1891). Chivalry. translated by Henry Frith. 
  • Gravett, Christopher (2008). Knight: Noble Warrior of England 1200–1600. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 
  • Hoad, T. F. Hoad (1993). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. Oxford University Press. 
  • Hodges, Kenneth (2005). Forging Chivalric Communities in Malory's Le Morte Darthur. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 
  • Huizinga, Johan (1924) [1919]. The Autumn of the Middle Ages. 
  • Keen, Maurice Keen (2005). Chivalry. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. 
  • Manchester, William R. (1978). American Caesar: Douglas MacArthur 1880-1964. Boston & Toronto: Little, Brown and Company. 
  • Oakeshott, R. E. (1980). European Weapons and Armour: from the Renaissance to the Industrial Revolution. 
  • Sweeney, James Ross (1983). "Chivalry". Dictionary of the Middle Ages. III. hlm. [halaman dibutuhkan]. 
  • Tucker, Ruth (1987). Daughters of the Church. ISBN 0-310-45741-6. 
  • Wilkins, Christopher (2010). The Last Knight Errant: Sir Edward Woodville and the Age of Chivalry. London & New York: I. B. Tauris. 

Bacaan tambahan Sunting

  • Alexander, Michael. (2007) Medievalism: The Middle Ages in Modern England, Yale University Press. Alexander rejects the idea that medievalism, a pervasive cultural movement in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, was confined to the Victorian period and argues against the suspicion that it was by its nature escapist.
  • Davis, Alex (2004). Chivalry and Romance in the English Renaissance. Woodcock, Matthew. 
  • Barber, Richard (1980). "The Reign of Chivalry".
  • Bouchard, Constance Brittain (1998). Strong of Body, Brave and Noble: Chivalry and Society in Medieval France. Cornell University Press, 1998. ISBN 0-8014-8548-7
  • Charny, Geoffroi de, died 1356 (2005). A Knight's Own Book of Chivalry (The Middle Ages Series). Translated by Eslpeth Kennedy. Edited and with a historical introduction by Richard W. Kaeuper. University of Pennsylvania Press. Celebrated treatise on knighthood by Geoffroi de Charny (1304?-56), considered by his contemporaries the quintessential knight of his age. He was killed during the Hundred Years War at the Battle of Poitiers.
  • Gautier, Léon, (1895) (1883, 3rd ed. 1895| La Chevalerie)
  • Girouard, Mark (1981). The Return to Camelot: Chivalry and the English Gentleman. Yale University Press.
  • Haines, Charles Reginald. (1889). Christianity and Islam in Spain, A.D. 756-1031. London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co. Project Guttnberg online book.
  • Prestage, Edgar (1928). "Chivalry: A Series of Studies to Illustrate Its Historical Significance and Civilizing Influence".
  • Kaeuper, Richard W. (1999). Chivalry and Violence in Medieval Europe. Oxford University Press, 1999.
  • Kaeuper, Richard W. (2009) Holy Warriors: The Religious Ideology of Chivalry (The Middle Ages Series). University of Pennsylvania Press. Foremost scholar of chivalry argues that knights proclaimed the validity of their bloody profession by selectively appropriating religious ideals.
  • Keen, Maurice (1984). Chivalry. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-03150-5 / ISBN 0-300-10767-6 (2005 reprint).
  • Mills, Charles (2004). "The History of Chivalry or knighthood and its Times" Volume I-II.
  • Read, Charles Anderson (2007). The Cabinet Of Irish Literature; Selections From The Works Of The Chief Poets, Orators, And Prose Writers Of Ireland - Vol IV (Paperback).
  • Saul, Nigel. (2011) Chivalry in Medieval England. Harvard University Press. Explores chivalry's role in English history from the Norman Conquest to Henry VII's victory at Bosworth in the War of the Roses.

Pranala luar Sunting

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Kekesatriaan atau kode kekesatriaan adalah kode etik informal dan beragam yang berkembang antara 1170 dan 1220 yang tak pernah diputuskan atau dijelaskan dalam sebuah dokumen tunggal yang diasosiasikan dengan institusi abad pertengahan dari sifat kesatria perilaku kesatria dan wanita tangguh diatur oleh kode sosial kekesatriaan 1 Gagasan kekesatriaan dipopulerisasikan dalam sastra abad pertengahan khususnya Matter of Britain dan Matter of France Matter of Britain berdasarkan pada Historia Regum Britanniae karya Geoffrey dari Monmouth yang memperkenalkan legenda Raja Arthur yang ditulis pada 1130an 2 Semua karya tersebut dianggap sebagai catatan sejarah yang akurat sampai permulaan pembelajaran modern Konrad von Limpurg diangkat menjadi kesatria oleh nyonya besar dalam Kodeks Manesse awal abad ke 14 Daftar isi 1 Catatan 2 Referensi 2 1 Daftar pustaka 3 Bacaan tambahan 4 Pranala luarCatatan SuntingReferensi Sunting HOLT Literature amp Language Arts Houston Texas Holt Rinehart and Winston 2003 hlm 100 101 ISBN 0 03 056498 0 Keen Maurice Hugh 2005 Chivalry Yale University Press hlm 102 Daftar pustaka Sunting Anonymous 1994 The World Book Encyclopedia World Book ISBN 0 7166 0094 3 Bromiley Geoffrey W 1994 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia K P ISBN 0 8028 3783 2 Correa de Oliveira Plinio 1993 Nobility and Analogous Traditional Elites in the Allocutions of Pius XII ISBN 0 8191 9310 0 Crouch David 2005 The Birth of Nobility Constructing Aristocracy in England and France 900 1300 Harlow UK Pearson ISBN 0 582 36981 9 Felson Richard B 2002 Violence and gender reexamined Law and public policy Washington DC American Psychological Association hlm 67 82 Flori Jean 1998 La Chevalerie J P Gisserot ISBN 2877473457 Gautier Leon 1891 Chivalry translated by Henry Frith Gravett Christopher 2008 Knight Noble Warrior of England 1200 1600 Oxford Osprey Publishing Hoad T F Hoad 1993 The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology Oxford University Press Hodges Kenneth 2005 Forging Chivalric Communities in Malory s Le Morte Darthur New York Palgrave Macmillan Huizinga Johan 1924 1919 The Autumn of the Middle Ages Keen Maurice Keen 2005 Chivalry New Haven CT Yale University Press Manchester William R 1978 American Caesar Douglas MacArthur 1880 1964 Boston amp Toronto Little Brown and Company Oakeshott R E 1980 European Weapons and Armour from the Renaissance to the Industrial Revolution Sweeney James Ross 1983 Chivalry Dictionary of the Middle Ages III hlm halaman dibutuhkan Tucker Ruth 1987 Daughters of the Church ISBN 0 310 45741 6 Wilkins Christopher 2010 The Last Knight Errant Sir Edward Woodville and the Age of Chivalry London amp New York I B Tauris Bacaan tambahan SuntingAlexander Michael 2007 Medievalism The Middle Ages in Modern England Yale University Press Alexander rejects the idea that medievalism a pervasive cultural movement in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was confined to the Victorian period and argues against the suspicion that it was by its nature escapist Davis Alex 2004 Chivalry and Romance in the English Renaissance Woodcock Matthew Barber Richard 1980 The Reign of Chivalry Bouchard Constance Brittain 1998 Strong of Body Brave and Noble Chivalry and Society in Medieval France Cornell University Press 1998 ISBN 0 8014 8548 7 Charny Geoffroi de died 1356 2005 A Knight s Own Book of Chivalry The Middle Ages Series Translated by Eslpeth Kennedy Edited and with a historical introduction by Richard W Kaeuper University of Pennsylvania Press Celebrated treatise on knighthood by Geoffroi de Charny 1304 56 considered by his contemporaries the quintessential knight of his age He was killed during the Hundred Years War at the Battle of Poitiers Gautier Leon 1895 1883 3rd ed 1895 La Chevalerie Girouard Mark 1981 The Return to Camelot Chivalry and the English Gentleman Yale University Press Haines Charles Reginald 1889 Christianity and Islam in Spain A D 756 1031 London Kegan Paul Trench amp Co Project Guttnberg online book Prestage Edgar 1928 Chivalry A Series of Studies to Illustrate Its Historical Significance and Civilizing Influence Kaeuper Richard W 1999 Chivalry and Violence in Medieval Europe Oxford University Press 1999 Kaeuper Richard W 2009 Holy Warriors The Religious Ideology of Chivalry The Middle Ages Series University of Pennsylvania Press Foremost scholar of chivalry argues that knights proclaimed the validity of their bloody profession by selectively appropriating religious ideals Keen Maurice 1984 Chivalry Yale University Press ISBN 0 300 03150 5 ISBN 0 300 10767 6 2005 reprint Mills Charles 2004 The History of Chivalry or knighthood and its Times Volume I II Read Charles Anderson 2007 The Cabinet Of Irish Literature Selections From The Works Of The Chief Poets Orators And Prose Writers Of Ireland Vol IV Paperback Saul Nigel 2011 Chivalry in Medieval England Harvard University Press Explores chivalry s role in English history from the Norman Conquest to Henry VII s victory at Bosworth in the War of the Roses Pranala luar SuntingLaura Ashe University of Oxford Miri Rubin University of London and Matthew Strickland University of Glasgow interviewed by Melvin Bragg Chivalry In Our Time BBC Radio 4 February 13 2014 Includes bibliography for further reading Downloadable podcast available Chivalry Old Catholic Encyclopedia 1914 Chivalry Encyclopaedia Britannica full article newest edition Chivalry during the Reign of Edward III from Shadow Realms Medieval Chivalry Spatial Dichotomy in the Medieval Chivalry Romance City forest Elbakidze M V The Art of Chivalry European arms and armor from the Metropolitan Museum of Art an exhibition Issued in connection with a 1982 exhibition at The Metropolitan Museum of Art nbsp Chivalry Encyclopaedia Britannica 6 edisi ke 11 1911 hlm 253 nbsp Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Knights Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Kekesatriaan amp oldid 21637116