Karen Black

Karen Blanche Black (née Ziegler, 1 Juli 1939 - 8 Agustus 2013) adalah seorang aktris Amerika, penulis skenario, penyanyi dan penulis lagu. Dia dikenal karena penampilannya dalam film seperti Easy Rider (1969), Five Easy Pieces (1970), The Great Gatsby, Rhinocheros dan Airport 1975 (semua 1974), The Day Of Locust dan Nashville (keduanya 1975), dan film terakhir Alfred Hitchcock, Family Plot (1976). Selama kariernya, dia memenangkan dua Golden Globe Awards (dari tiga nominasi), dan nominasi Academy Award pada tahun 1971 untuk Aktris Pendukung Terbaik.

Karen Black
Lahir	Karen Blanche Ziegler (1939-07-01)1 Juli 1939 Park Ridge, Illinois, U.S.
Meninggal	8 Agustus 2013(2013-08-08) (umur 74) Santa Monica, California, U.S.
Pekerjaan	Actress, screenwriter, singer, composer
Tahun aktif	1959–2013
Suami/istri	Charles Black (1955–1962; divorced) Robert Burton (1973–1974; divorced) L. M. Kit Carson (1975–1983; divorced) Stephen Eckelberry (1987–2013; her death)
Anak	Hunter Carson (b. 1975) Diane Koehnemann Bay Celine Eckelberry (b. 1987)

Filmografi

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Sutradara	Notes	Ref.
1960	The Prime Time	Betty - Painted Woman	Weisenborn, GordonGordon Weisenborn
1966	You're a Big Boy Now	Amy Partlett	Coppola, Francis FordFrancis Ford Coppola
1969	Hard Contract	Ellen	Pogostin, S. LeeS. Lee Pogostin
1969	Easy Rider	Karen	Hopper, DennisDennis Hopper
1970	Five Easy Pieces	Rayette Dipesto	Rafelson, BobBob Rafelson
1971	Drive, He Said	Olive	Nicholson, JackJack Nicholson
1971	A Gunfight	Jenny Simms	Johnson, LamontLamont Johnson
1971	Born to Win	Parm	Passer, IvanIvan Passer
1972	Cisco Pike	Sue	Norton, Bill L.Bill L. Norton
1972	Portnoy's Complaint	Mary Jane Reid	Lehman, ErnestErnest Lehman
1973	Little Laura and Big John	Laura	Moberly, LukeLuke Moberly Woodburn, BobBob Woodburn
1973	The Pyx	Elizabeth Lucy	Hart, HarveyHarvey Hart
1973	The Outfit	Bett Harrow	Flynn, JohnJohn Flynn
1974	Rhinoceros	Daisy	O'Horgan, TomTom O'Horgan
1974	The Great Gatsby	Myrtle Wilson	Clayton, JackJack Clayton
1974	Law and Disorder	Gloria	Passer, IvanIvan Passer
1974	Airport 1975	Nancy Pryor	Smight, JackJack Smight
1975	Trilogy of Terror	Julie / Millicent Larimore/ Therese Larimore / Amelia	Curtis, DanDan Curtis	Television film
1975	The Day of the Locust	Faye Greener	Schlesinger, JohnJohn Schlesinger
1975	Nashville	Connie White	Altman, RobertRobert Altman
1976	Crime and Passion	Susan Winters	Passer, IvanIvan Passer
1976	Family Plot	Fran	Hitchcock, AlfredAlfred Hitchcock
1976	Burnt Offerings	Marian Rolf	Curtis, DanDan Curtis
1977	Capricorn One	Judy Drinkwater	Hyams, PeterPeter Hyams
1977	The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver	Miriam Oliver	Hessler, GordonGordon Hessler	Television film
1977	Because He's My Friend	Anne	Nelson, RalphRalph Nelson	Television film
1978	The Rip-Off	Clarisse Saunders	Margheriti, AntonioAntonio Margheriti	Also known as: The Squeeze
1978	In Praise of Older Women	Maya	Kaczender, GeorgeGeorge Kaczender
1979	Killer Fish	Kate Neville	Margheriti, AntonioAntonio Margheriti
1979	The Last Word	Paula Herbert	Boulting, RoyRoy Boulting
1979	Mr. Horn	Ernestina Crawford	Starrett, JackJack Starrett	Television film
1980	Police Story: Confessions of a Lady Cop	Officer Evelyn Carter	Katzin, Lee H.Lee H. Katzin	Television film Also known as: The Other Side of Fear
1980	Power	Rose Vanda-Buchanan	Shear, BarryBarry Shear Vogel, Virgil W.Virgil W. Vogel	Television film
1980	Where the Ladies Go	Helen	Flicker, Theodore J.Theodore J. Flicker	Television film
1981	Separate Ways	Valentine Colby	Avedis, HowardHoward Avedis
1981	Killing Heat	Mary Turner	Raeburn, MichaelMichael Raeburn	Also known as: The Grass is Singing
1981	Chanel Solitaire	Émilienne d’Alençon	Kaczender, GeorgeGeorge Kaczender
1982	The Last Horror Film	Herself	Winters, DavidDavid Winters	Uncredited
1982	Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean	Joanne	Altman, RobertRobert Altman
1982	Miss Right	Amy	Williams, PaulPaul Williams
1983	Can She Bake a Cherry Pie?	Zee	Jaglom, HenryHenry Jaglom
1984	Bad Manners	Gladys Fitzpatrick	Houston, RobertRobert Houston	Also known as: Growing Pains
1984	A Stroke of Genius	Rosenfeld, JyllJyll Rosenfeld
1984	There's Something Wrong in Paradise	Gina Gina	Television musical film with Kid Creole
1984	Full Circle Again	Tidak diketahui	Fruet, WilliamWilliam Fruet	Television film; co-starring with Robert Vaughn
1985	Martin's Day	Karen	Gibson, AlanAlan Gibson
1985	Cut and Run	Karin	Deodato, RuggeroRuggero Deodato	Italian title: Inferno in diretta
1985	The Blue Man	Janus	Mihalka, GeorgeGeorge Mihalka	Also known as: Eternal Evil
1985	Savage Dawn	Rachel	Nuchtern, SimonSimon Nuchtern
1986	The Flight of the Spruce Goose	Gloria	Majewski, LechLech Majewski
1986	Invaders from Mars	Linda Magnusson	Hooper, TobeTobe Hooper
1986	Hostage	Laura Lawrence	Möhr, HanroHanro Möhr Rubens, PercivalPercival Rubens
1987	It's Alive III: Island of the Alive	Ellen Jarvis	Cohen, LarryLarry Cohen
1988	The Invisible Kid	Deborah Dunn	Krounse, AveryAvery Krounse
1988	Dixie Lanes	Zelma Putnam	Cato, DonDon Cato
1988	Out of the Dark	Ruth Wilson	Schroeder, MichaelMichael Schroeder
1989	Homer and Eddie	Belle	Konchalovsky, AndreiAndrei Konchalovsky
1989	The Legendary Life of Ernest Hemingway	Martha Gelhorn	Sánchez, José MaríaJosé María Sánchez
1989	Trust Me	Jilter woman	Houston, RobertRobert Houston
1990	Overexposed	Mrs. Trowbridge	Brand, LarryLarry Brand
1990	Twisted Justice	Mrs. Granger	Heavener, DavidDavid Heavener
1990	Zapped Again!	Substitute Teacher	Campbell, DougDoug Campbell
1990	Night Angel	Rita	Othenin-Girard, DominiqueDominique Othenin-Girard
1990	Club Fed	Sally Rich	Christian, NatNat Christian
1990	Mirror, Mirror	Susan Gordon	Sargenti, MarinaMarina Sargenti
1990	Pretty Hattie's Baby	Passer, IvanIvan Passer	Unreleased
1990	The Children	Sybil Lullmer	Palmer, TonyTony Palmer
1990	The Covenant	Peschken, ChrisChris Peschken
1990	Haunting Fear	Dr. Julia Harcourt	Ray, Fred OlenFred Olen Ray
1990	Fatal Encounter	Joan Caldwell	Charr, HenriHenri Charr
1990	Evil Spirits	Ella Purdy	Graver, GaryGary Graver
1991	Quiet Fire	Kim Martino	Hilton-Jacobs, LawrenceLawrence Hilton-Jacobs
1991	The Killer's Edge	Barrett	Merhi, JosephJoseph Merhi
1991	Dead Girls Don't Tango	Inspector Wilson	Carr, JohnJohn Carr
1991	Caged Fear	Blanche	Houston, RobertRobert Houston	Also known as: Hotel Oklahoma
1991	Rubin and Ed	Rula	Harris, TrentTrent Harris
1991	Children of the Night	Karen Thompson	Randel, TonyTony Randel
1991	The Roller Blade Seven	Tarot	Jackson, Donald G.Donald G. Jackson
1992	The Player	Herself	Altman, RobertRobert Altman
1992	Tuesday Never Comes	Michelle	Holt, JasonJason Holt
1992	Judgement	Tiffany Powers	Sachs, WilliamWilliam Sachs	Also known as: Hitz
1992	Auntie Lee's Meat Pies	Auntie Lee	Robertson, Joseph F.Joseph F. Robertson
1992	The Legend of the Roller Blade Seven	Tarot	Jackson, Donald G.Donald G. Jackson
1992	The Double 0 Kid	Mrs. Elliot	McLachlan, DeeDee McLachlan
1993	Bound and Gagged: A Love Story	Carla	Appleby, Daniel B. Daniel B. Appleby
1993	The Trust	Maria Vandermeer	Havens, NeilNeil Havens Killgore, DouglasDouglas Killgore
1993	Return of the Roller Blade Seven	Tarot	Jackson, Donald G.Donald G. Jackson
1993	Movies Money Murder	Bettie	Eckelberry, StephenStephen Eckelberry Webb, ArthurArthur Webb	Also producer Also known as: Breaking Up with Paul
1994	Too Bad About Jack	Inspector Wilson	Carr, JohnJohn Carr
1995	Plan 10 from Outer Space	Nehor	Harris, TrentTrent Harris
1995	The Wacky Adventures of Dr. Boris and Nurse Shirley	Evelyn	Leder, PaulPaul Leder
1995	Dream Catcher	Piedlow, JohnJohn Piedlow
1995	Starstruck	Bertha	Steiner, DavidDavid Steiner
1996	Sister Island	Rose Walsh	Crounse, AveryAvery Crounse	Also known as: Cries Of Silence
1996	Crimetime	Millicent Hargrave	Sluizer, GeorgeGeorge Sluizer
1996	Children of the Corn IV: The Gathering	June Rhodes	Spence, GregGreg Spence
1996	Every Minute is Goodbye	Schubert	Lommel, UlliUlli Lommel
1996	Dinosaur Valley Girls	Ro-Kell	Glut, Donald F.Donald F. Glut
1996	New York Crossing	Mrs. Tender	Mainardi, ViniciusVinicius Mainardi	Television film Spanish title: Un angelo a New York
1997	Greater Than a Tiger	Paige	Odett, KeithKeith Odett	Short film
1997	Stir	Dr. Gabrielle Kessler	Nakhapetov, RodionRodion Nakhapetov
1997	Conceiving Ada	Lady Byron Mother Coer	Leeson, Lynn HershmanLynn Hershman Leeson
1997	Men	Alex	Clarke-Williams, ZoeZoe Clarke-Williams	Also screenwriter
1997	Dogtown	Rose Van Horn	Hickenlooper, GeorgeGeorge Hickenlooper
1997	Modern Rhapsody	Consuelo	Alvarez, AndreaAndrea Alvarez Friedman, EllyElly Friedman
1998	Invisible Dad	Courtney Whitmer	Ray, Fred OlenFred Olen Ray
1998	I Woke Up Early The Day I Died	Whip Lady	Iliopolous, ArisAris Iliopolous
1998	Sugar: The Fall of the West	Frey, JamesJames Frey
1998	My Neighbor's Daughter	Social Worker	Kovacs, StevenSteven Kovacs	Television film
1998	Bury the Evidence	The Mother	De Felice, J. GregJ. Greg De Felice
1998	Malaika	Jessica Martin	Martins, MarinaMarina Martins
1998	Charades	Jude	Eckelberry, StephenStephen Eckelberry
1998	Waiting for Dr. MacGuffin	Dental Assistant	Ondaatje, DavidDavid Ondaatje	Short film
1998	Lightspeed	High Priestess	Mende, RogerRoger Mende
1999	The Underground Comedy Movie	Mother	Offer, VinceVince Offer
1999	Mascara	Aunt Eloise	Kandel, LindaLinda Kandel
1999	Paradise Cove	Ma	Clapsadle, RobertRobert Clapsadle
2000	Fallen Arches	Lucy Romano	Cosentino, RonRon Cosentino
2000	Red Dirt	Aunt Summer	Purvis, TagTag Purvis
2000	Oliver Twisted	Mrs. Mary Happ	Gates, DeanDean Gates
2000	Inviati speciali	Ray, Fred OlenFred Olen Ray
2000	The Independent	Herself	Kessler, StephenStephen Kessler
2001	The Donor	Mrs. Springle	Pallardy, Jean-MarieJean-Marie Pallardy
2001	Gypsy 83	Bambi LeBleau	Stephens, ToddTodd Stephens
2001	Hard Luck	Aunt Judy	Rubio, JackJack Rubio
2001	Soulkeeper	Magnificent Martha	Ferriola, DarinDarin Ferriola	Television film
2002	Teknolust	Dirty Dick	Leeson, Lynn HersmanLynn Hersman Leeson
2002	Curse of the Forty-Niner	Aunt Nelly	Buechler, John CarlJohn Carl Buechler
2002	All Hallow's Eve
2003	House of 1000 Corpses	Mother Firefly	Zombie, RobRob Zombie
2003	Paris	Chantrelle	Niami, RaminRamin Niami
2003	Buttleman	Mrs. Buttleman	Stokes, FrancisFrancis Stokes	Also known as: Don't Try This at Home
2003	Summer Solstice	Dr. Sally McDermott	Fivas, GeorgeGeorge Fivas
2004	America Brown	Marianne Brown	Black, PaulPaul Black
2004	Birth of Industry	Sara	Tollman, GabrielaGabriela Tollman	Short film
2005	Love Wine	Aunt Anita	McNabb, MarkMark McNabb	Television film
2005	Carma	Kate Burns	Wang, Ray ArthurRay Arthur Wang	Voice
2005	My Suicidal Sweetheart	Grace's Mom	Parness, MichaelMichael Parness	Also known as: Crazy for Love; Max & Grace
2005	Trailer for a Remake of Gore Vidal's Caligula	Agrippina	Vezzoli, FrancescoFrancesco Vezzoli	Short film
2005	Firecracker	Sandra Eleanor	Balderson, SteveSteve Balderson
2005	The Straun House	Molly	Broadstreet, JeffJeff Broadstreet	Also known as: Dr. Rage
2006	Hollywood Dreams	Luna	Jaglom, HenryHenry Jaglom
2006	Read You Like a Book	Kate	Zagone, Robert N.Robert N. Zagone
2006	Whitepaddy	Mrs. Leider	Geretta, GerettaGeretta Geretta
2007	Suffering Man's Charity	Renee	Cumming, AlanAlan Cumming
2007	One Long Night	Barbara	Siqueiros, DavidDavid Siqueiros
2008	Contamination	Mavis	Nakhapetov, RodionRodion Nakhapetov
2008	Watercolors	Mrs. Martin	Oliveras, DavidDavid Oliveras
2008	The Blue Tooth Virgin	Zena	Brown, RussellRussell Brown
2008	A Single Woman	Storyteller	Lopez, KamalaKamala Lopez
2009	Meet the Eye	Ruilova, AïdaAïda Ruilova	Short film
2009	Irene in Time	Sheila Shivvers	Jaglom, HenryHenry Jaglom
2009	Repo Chick	Aunt de la Chasse	Cox, AlexAlex Cox
2009	Stuck!	Next Door Neighbor Lady	Balderson, SteveSteve Balderson
2009	Double Duty	Annabelle	Eckelberry, StephenStephen Eckelberry
2009	First Time Long Time	Dr. Shneidel	Demo, JamesJames Demo	Short film
2010	Better People	Marci	Alavi, DorsayDorsay Alavi	Television film
2010	Nothing Special	May	Combs, Angela GarciaAngela Garcia Combs
2011	Some Guy Who Kills People	Ruth Boyd	Perez, JackJack Perez
2011	Letters from the Big Man	Sean's Colleague	Münch, ChristopherChristopher Münch
2011	Maria My Love	Maria	McGlade, JasmineJasmine McGlade
2012	Mommy's Little Monster	Mrs. Melnick	Uzzle, Marshall E.Marshall E. Uzzle
2012	Warnings from the Bathtub	Mother	Appell, ElizabethElizabeth Appell Freeman, MickeyMickey Freeman	Short film
2012	Vacationland	Louise Bergen	Hook, JaimeJaime Hook
2012	Dark Blood	Motel Woman	Sluizer, GeorgeGeorge Sluizer	Filmed in 1993
2013	OowieWanna	The Donna	Palardy, BridgetBridget Palardy	Short film
2013	Ooga Booga	Mrs. Allardyce	Band, CharlesCharles Band
2013	She Loves Me Not	Karla	Jun, BrianBrian Jun Sanderson, JackJack Sanderson
2013	Bottomless Pit	Herself	Hill, ZachZach Hill	Unfinished film, shot for musical group Death Grips
2014	Wild in Blue	Justine	Berkowitz, MatthewMatthew Berkowitz
2014	A Walk Into a Split Mind	Karen	Installment in multi-film series The Being Experience

Televisi

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan	Ref.
1967	The F.B.I.	Lorraine Chapman	Episode: "The Satellite"
1967	Run for Your Life	Jennifer Palmer	Episode: "Tell It to the Dead"
1967	The Big Valley	Carla	Episode: "Days of Grace"
1967	The Second Hundred Years	Marcia	2 episodes
1967	The Invaders	Claudia Stone	Episode: "The Ransom"
1967	Iron Horse	Patricia Dunne	Episode: "The Prisoners"
1968	Mannix	Elaine Tate	Episode: "License to Kill - Limit Three People"
1968	Judd, for the Defense	Alethea Staunton	Episode: "The Devil's Surrogate"
1968	Adam-12	Susan Decker	Episode: "Log 132: Producer"
1969	The Name of the Game	Monica Garrison	Episode: "Give Till It Hurts"
1972	Ghost Story	Barbara Sanders	Episode: "Bad Connection"
1976–1981	Saturday Night Live	Herself	4 episodes
1984–1985	E/R	Sheila Sheinfeld	3 episodes
1985–1987	Faerie Tale Theatre	Sea Witch / Interviewee	2 episodes
1986	Murder, She Wrote	Dr. Sylvia Dunn	Episode: "One Good Bid Deserves a Murder"
1987	Worlds Beyond	Lee Jeffreys	Episode: "Suffer, Little Children"
1989	Miami Vice	Helen Jackson	Episode: "Victims of Circumstance"
1991	ABC Weekend Special	Miss Kuchenbacker	Episode: "Ralph S. Mouse"
1993	In the Heat of the Night	Carla Ray	Episode: "A Dish Best Served Cold"
1993	Moon Over Miami	Lorraine Pitzer	Episode: "Watching the Detectives"
1997	The Hunger	Miss Gati / Landlady	Episode: "Menage a Trois"
1998	Profiler	Evie Long	Episode: "Cycle of Violence"
1998	Party of Five	Doreen Jablonsky	Episode: "One Christmas, to Go"
1999	Rude Awakening	Crystal Garcia	2 episodes
2003	Law & Order: Criminal Intent	Vera Morgan	Episode: "Con-Text"
2003	Russians in the City of Angels	Patricia Sommers	Episode: "Priklyuchenie"
2010	Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job!	Jennifer	Episode: "Choices"

Drama panggung

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan	Ref.
1961	Take Her, She's Mine	Liza Michaelson / Linda Lehman / Adele McDougall (understudy)	Biltmore Theatre
1965	The Playroom	Judy	Brooks Atkinson Theatre
1966	Happily Never After	Sarah Mills	Eugene O'Neill Theatre
1967	Keep It in the Family	Hilda Brady	Plymouth Theatre
1982	Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean	Joanne	Martin Beck Theater

Penghargaan

Academy Awards

Academy Awards adalah satu set penghargaan yang diberikan oleh given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences setiap tahunnya untuk pencapaian sinematik terbaik.

tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1970	Five Easy Pieces	Best Supporting Actress	Nominasi

Chicago Alt.film Fest

Chicago Alt.film Fest adalah festival film yang diadakan di Chicago yang menayangkan dan mengnapresiasi pencapaian sinema independen dan eksperimental.

Tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1999	Fallen Arches	Best Acting	Menang

Fangoria Chainsaw Awards

Fangoria Chainsaw Awards adalah penganugerahan penghargaan yang berfokus pada film horror dan thriller, pertama kali diadakan pada 1992.

Tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
2003	House of 1000 Corpses	Best Supporting Actress	Menang

Penghargaan Golden Globe

Golden Globe Award diberikan oleh anggota dari Hollywood Foreign Press Association (HFPA) untuk mengapersiasi pencapaian terbaik di film dan televisi, baik lokal maupun asing.

Tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1970	Five Easy Pieces	Best Supporting Actress	Menang
1974	The Great Gatsby	Best Supporting Actress	Menang
1975	The Day of the Locust	Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama	Nominasi

Penghargaan Grammy

Grammy Award atau Penghargaan Grammy diberikan setiap tahun oleh The Recording Academy untuk merayakan pencapaian di industri musik.

Tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1975	Nashville: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (shared with Keith Carradine, Ronee Blakley, Richard Baskin, Ben Raleigh, Richard Reicheg, and Henry Gibson)	Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media	Nominasi

Hermosa Beach Film Festival Award

Hermosa Beach Film Festival Award diadakan setiap tahunnya di Hermosa Beach, Florida.

Tahun	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1998	Dogtown and Sugar: The Fall of the West	Best Actress	Menang

National Board of Review

National Board of Review didirikan pada 1909 di Kota New York untuk memberikan penghargaan bagi "film, lokal dan asing, sebagai seni dan hiburan".

Year	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1970	Five Easy Pieces	Best Supporting Actress	Menang

New York Drama Critics' Circle

Penghargaan New York Drama Critics' Circle terdiri dari 19 kritikus drama dari koran, majalah, dan layana berita lainnya di area metropolitan di Kota New York.

Year	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1965	The Playroom	Best Actress	Nominasi

New York Film Critics Circle

Didirikan pada 1935,New York Film Critics Circle (NYFCC) adalah organisasi kritikus film Amerika yang memiliki anggota lebih dari 30 kritikus film dari koran harian dan mingguan, majalah, publikasi online yang berbasis di New York.

Year	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1970	Five Easy Pieces	Best Supporting Actress	Menang
		Best Actress	Nominasi

Sitges Film Festival

Didirikan pada 1968, Sitges Film Festival adalah sebuah festival film internasioanl yang diadakan setiap tahun di Spanyol, yang memutar dan merayakan pencapaian film-film horor dan fantasi.

Year	Karya yang masuk nominasi	Kategori	Hasil	Ref.
1976	Burnt Offerings	Best Actress	Menang

Referensi

1. "Awards for Karen Black" IMDb.com. Retrieved 2013-08-09.

1. "Karen Black filmography". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 21, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 21, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
2. Segrave & Martin 1990, hlm. 89.
3. "Terror film for Karen Black". Calgary Herald. Calgary, Alberta. January 4, 1975. hlm. 15 – via Newspapers.com. 
4. . British Film Institute. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 8, 2019. 
5. Curti 2013, hlm. 253.
6. Segrave & Martin 1990, hlm. 90.
7. Weldon 1996, hlm. 370.
8. Segrave & Martin 1990, hlm. 91.
9. Weldon 1996, hlm. 314.
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11. Riggs 2000, hlm. 42.
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13. Weldon 1996, hlm. 131.
14. Weldon 1996, hlm. 189.
15. Weldon 1996, hlm. 482.
16. Sims, Chris (March 8, 2010). "Worst Of Netflix: Tuesday Never Comes". Heavy.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
17. Weldon 1996, hlm. 267.
18. Weldon 1996, hlm. 31.
19. Armstrong & Armstrong 2015, hlm. 172–173.
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21. Lucas, Tim; Lucas, Donna. "Reviews: Every Minute Is Goodbye". Video Watchdog. No. 43–48. Cincinnati, Ohio: Tim and Donna Lucas. hlm. 47. ISSN 1070-9991. 
22. Klossner, Michael (2005). Prehistoric Humans in Film and Television: 581 Dramas, Comedies and Documentaries, 1905-2004. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. hlm. 49. ISBN 978-0-786-42215-9. 
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24. Persall, Steve (June 9, 1997). "Film festival to screen unfinished dreams". The Tampa Tribune. Tampa, Florida. hlm. 1 – via Newspapers.com. 
25. Lovell, Glenn (November 12, 1998). . Variety. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 2, 2017. 
26. . The Hollywood Reporter. August 8, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 26, 2016. 
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34. "Read You Like a Book". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
35. "Karen Black". CinéArtistes (dalam bahasa Prancis). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
36. DeFore, John (June 14, 2007). "Review: 'Suffering Man's Charity'". The Hollywood Reporter. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
37. "One Long Night". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
38. "Contamination". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
39. "A Single Woman". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
40. Koehler, Robert (August 4, 2010). . Variety. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. 
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42. "Filmmakers: James Demo". Tribeca Film Festival. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
43. Ebert, Roger (November 30, 2011). "Letters from the Big Man". Chicago Sun-Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
44. Indiewire Staff (April 13, 2011). "Meet the 2011 Tribeca Filmmakers: "Maria My Love" Director Jasmine McGlade Chazelle". Indiewire. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
45. "Mommy's Little Monster". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
46. "Cast". Warnings from the Bathtub Official Site. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
47. Italie, Hillel (August 9, 2013). "'Five Easy Pieces' Star Karen Black Dead at 74". Press Herald. Portland, Maine. Associated Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)(perlu berlangganan)
48. Roxborough, Scott (August 1, 2012). "River Phoenix's Last Film 'Dark Blood' to Debut at Film Festival in September". The Hollywood Reporter. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 25, 2013. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
49. "Ooga Booga (2013)". Dread Central. March 7, 2013. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019. 
50. "She Loves Me Not". Film Threat. July 4, 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
51. Joyce, Colin (October 21, 2015). "Death Grips Announce 'Bottomless Pit' LP". Spin. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
52. "Wild in Blue". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
53. "Cast". The Being Experience. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 22, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 22, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
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55. . TV Guide. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 3, 2018. 
56. . Playbill. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 14, 2016. 
57. . Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 19, 2008. 
58. Duke, Alan (August 9, 2013). "'Five Easy Pieces' actress Karen Black loses cancer fight". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
59. Riggs, Thomas (2000). Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television. 31. Detroit, Michigan: Gale Publishing Group. hlm. 40. ISBN 978-0-787-64636-3. 
60. Williams, Ken (May 14, 1992). "Scary Films--and Fans--in Focus". Los Angeles Times. 
61. "History of the Golden Globes". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 10, 2016.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
62. "Karen Black". Golden Globes. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
63. "The GRAMMY Awards". Grammy Award. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 31, 2012. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
64. Willman, Chris (June 14, 2019). "Ronee Blakley Remembers Bob Dylan's Rolling Thunder Revue: 'We Were Delirious'". Variety. Diakses tanggal August 14, 2019. 
65. "About The National Board of Review". National Board of Review. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 10, 2015. 
66. Welsh, James M.; Phillips, Gene D.; Hill, Rodney F. (2010). The Francis Ford Coppola Encyclopedia. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. hlm. 19–20. ISBN 978-0-810-87651-4. 
67. Jones, Kenneth (May 12, 2008). "Passing Strange and August: Osage County Win 2007–08 NY Drama Critics Circle Award". Playbill. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019. 
68. "About the New York Film Critics Circle". New York Film Critics Circle. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 2, 2014. Diakses tanggal August 23, 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
69. . Sitges Film Festival. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 13, 2019. 
70. . Sitges Film Festival. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 11, 2018.  (Click "List of winners")

Kesalahan pengutipan: Ditemukan tag <ref> untuk kelompok bernama "lower-alpha", tapi tidak ditemukan tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berkaitan