European Car of the Year (ECOTY) adalah penghargaan otomotif internasional yang telah diselenggarakan sejak tahun 1964 oleh berbagai majalah otomotif di Eropa. Saat ini, organisator acara ini adalah Auto (Italia), Autocar (UK), Autopista (Spanyol), Autovisie (Belanda), L'Automobile Magazine (Prancis), Stern (Jerman) dan Vi Bilägare (Swedia).
Tidak ada pembagian kelas mobil dalam pemberian penghargaan ini-semua kelas mobil berkompetisi menjadi satu yang terbaik.
ECOTY 2018 diumumkan pada tanggal 5 Maret 2018 pada ajang Geneva Motor Show di Jenewa, Swiss dengan pemenangnya adalah Volvo XC40.
Hasil: 1964–2021 sunting
| European Car of the Year | ||||||
| Tahun | Pemenang | Poin | Juara 2 | Poin | Juara 3 | Poin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | Rover 2000 | 76 | Mercedes 600 | 64 | Hillman Imp | 31 |
| 1965 | Austin 1800 | 78 | Autobianchi Primula | 51 | Ford Mustang | 18 |
| 1966 | Renault 16 | 98 | Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow | 81 | Oldsmobile Toronado | 59 |
| 1967 | Fiat 124 | 144 | BMW 1600 | 69 | Jensen FF | 61 |
| 1968 | NSU Ro 80 | 197 | Fiat 125 | 133 | Simca 1100 | 94 |
| 1969 | Peugeot 504 | 119 | BMW 2500/2800 | 77 | Alfa Romeo 1750 | 76 |
| 1970 | Fiat 128 | 235 | Autobianchi A112 | 96 | Renault 12 | 79 |
| 1971 | Citroën GS | 233 | Volkswagen K70 | 121 | Citroën SM | 105 |
| 1972 | Fiat 127 | 239 | Renault 15/17 | 107 | Mercedes 350SL | 96 |
| 1973 | Audi 80 | 114 | Renault 5 | 109 | Alfa Romeo Alfetta | 95 |
| 1974 | Mercedes 450S | 115 | Fiat X1/9 | 99 | Honda Civic | 90 |
| 1975 | Citroën CX | 229 | Volkswagen Golf | 164 | Audi 50 | 136 |
| 1976 | Simca 1307-1308/Chrysler Alpine | 192 | BMW Seri 3 | 144 | Renault 30 TS | 107 |
| 1977 | Rover 3500 | 157 | Audi 100 | 138 | Ford Fiesta | 135 |
| 1978 | Porsche 928 | 261 | BMW Seri 7 | 231 | Ford Granada | 203 |
| 1979 | Simca/Chrysler/Talbot Horizon | 251 | Fiat Ritmo | 239 | Audi 80 | 181 |
| 1980 | Lancia Delta | 369 | Opel Kadett/Vauxhall Astra | 301 | Peugeot 505 | 199 |
| 1981 | Ford Escort Mk.III | 326 | Fiat Panda | 308 | Austin Metro | 255 |
| 1982 | Renault 9 | 335 | Opel Ascona/Vauxhall Cavalier | 304 | Volkswagen Polo | 252 |
| 1983 | Audi 100 | 410 | Ford Sierra | 386 | Volvo 760 | 157 |
| 1984 | Fiat Uno | 346 | Peugeot 205 | 325 | Volkswagen Golf | 156 |
| 1985 | Opel Kadett/Vauxhall Astra | 326 | Renault 25 | 261 | Lancia Thema | 191 |
| 1986 | Ford Scorpio/Granada Mk.III | 337 | Lancia Y10 | 291 | Mercedes-Benz 200-300E | 273 |
| 1987 | Opel Omega/Vauxhall Carlton | 275 | Audi 80 | 238 | BMW Seri 7 | 175 |
| 1988 | Peugeot 405 | 464 | Citroën AX | 252 | Honda Prelude | 234 |
| 1989 | Fiat Tipo | 356 | Opel Vectra/Vauxhall Cavalier | 261 | Volkswagen Passat | 194 |
| 1990 | Citroën XM | 390 | Mercedes-Benz SL | 215 | Ford Fiesta | 214 |
| 1991 | Renault Clio | 312 | Nissan Primera | 258 | Opel/Vauxhall Calibra | 183 |
| 1992 | Volkswagen Golf | 276 | Opel/Vauxhall Astra | 231 | Citroën ZX | 213 |
| 1993 | Nissan Micra | 338 | Fiat Cinquecento | 304 | Renault Safrane | 244 |
| 1994 | Ford Mondeo | 290 | Citroën Xantia | 264 | Mercedes-Benz C | 192 |
| 1995 | Fiat Punto | 370 | Volkswagen Polo | 292 | Opel/Vauxhall Omega | 272 |
| 1996 | Fiat Bravo/Brava | 378 | Peugeot 406 | 363 | Audi A4 | 246 |
| 1997 | Renault Mégane Scénic | 405 | Ford Ka | 293 | Volkswagen Passat | 248 |
| 1998 | Alfa Romeo 156 | 454 | Volkswagen Golf | 266 | Audi A6 | 265 |
| 1999 | Ford Focus | 444 | Opel/Vauxhall Astra | 269 | Peugeot 206 | 248 |
| 2000 | Toyota Yaris | 344 | Fiat Multipla | 325 | Opel/Vauxhall Zafira | 265 |
| 2001 | Alfa Romeo 147 | 238 | Ford Mondeo | 237 | Toyota Prius | 229 |
| 2002 | Peugeot 307 | 286 | Renault Laguna | 244 | Fiat Stilo | 243 |
| 2003 | Renault Mégane | 322 | Mazda 6 | 302 | Citroën C3 | 214 |
| 2004 | Fiat Panda | 281 | Mazda 3 | 241 | Volkswagen Golf | 241 |
| 2005 | Toyota Prius | 406 | Citroën C4 | 267 | Ford Focus | 228 |
| 2006 | Renault Clio | 256 | Volkswagen Passat | 251 | Alfa Romeo 159 | 212 |
| 2007 | Ford S-Max | 235 | Opel/Vauxhall Corsa | 233 | Citroën C4 Picasso | 222 |
| 2008 | Fiat 500 | 385 | Mazda2 | 325 | Ford Mondeo | 202 |
| 2009 | Opel/Vauxhall Insignia | 321 | Ford Fiesta | 320 | Volkswagen Golf | 223 |
| 2010 | Volkswagen Polo | 347 | Toyota iQ | 337 | Opel/Vauxhall Astra | 221 |
| 2011 | Nissan Leaf | 257 | Alfa Romeo Giulietta | 248 | Opel/Vauxhall Meriva | 244 |
| 2012 | Chevrolet Volt/Opel Ampera | 330 | Volkswagen up! | 281 | Ford Focus | 256 |
| 2013 | Volkswagen Golf | 414 | Toyota GT-86/Subaru BRZ | 202 | Volvo V40 | 189 |
| 2014 | Peugeot 308 | 307 | BMW i3 | 223 | Tesla Model S | 216 |
| 2015 | Volkswagen Passat | 340 | Citroën C4 Cactus | 248 | Mercedes-Benz C | 221 |
| 2016 | Opel Astra | 312 | Volvo XC90 | 294 | Mazda MX-5 | 202 |
| 2017 | Peugeot 3008 | 319 | Alfa Romeo Giulia | 296 | Mercedes-Benz E | 197 |
| 2018 | Volvo XC40 | 325 | SEAT Ibiza | 242 | BMW Seri 5 | 226 |
| 2019 | Jaguar I-Pace | 250 | Alpine A110 | 250 | Kia Ceed | 247 |
| 2020 | Peugeot 208 | 281 | Tesla Model 3 | 242 | Porsche Taycan | 222 |
| 2021 | Toyota Yaris | 266 | Fiat 500 | 240 | Cupra Formentor | 239 |
Referensi sunting
- ^ . Car manufacturer. Volkswagen. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-04-21. Diakses tanggal 24 April 2013.
- . Car of the year. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2012-05-23.
- . European Car of the Year competition. European Car of the Year. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-02. Diakses tanggal 14 May 2013.
- English, Andrew (2010-11-29). "Nissan Leaf wins Car of the Year". telegraph.co.uk. London. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-29.
- . caroftheyear.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-03-07. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-04.