Ernest II (Jerman: Ernst August Karl Johann Leopold Alexander Eduard; 21 Juni 1818 – 22 Agustus 1893) adalah adipati yang memerintah dari Kadipaten Saxe-Coburg dan Gotha dari 1844 sampai kematiannya. Ernest lahir di Coburg sebagai anak tertua dari Ernest, Adipati Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld dan istrinya, Putri Louise dari Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. Empat belas bulan kemudian, adik laki-lakinya, Pangeran Albert, yang menjadi pendamping Ratu Victoria, lahir. Ayah Ernest menjadi adipati Saxe-Coburg dan Gotha pada tahun 1826 melalui pertukaran wilayah.
| Ernest II | ||
|---|---|---|
Ernest II, 1880 | ||
| Adipati Saxe-Coburg dan Gotha | ||
| Berkuasa | 29 Januari 1844 – 22 Agustus 1893 | |
| Pendahulu | Ernest I | |
| Penerus | Alfred | |
Informasi pribadi | ||
| Kelahiran | 21 Juni 1818 Istana Ehrenburg, Coburg, Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Konfederasi Jerman | |
| Kematian | 22 Agustus 1893 (umur 75) Kastil Reinhardsbrunn, Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Kekaisaran Jerman | |
| Pemakaman | Friedhof am Glockenberg, Coburg | |
| Wangsa | Saxe-Coburg dan Gotha | |
| ||
| Ayah | Ernest I, Adipati Saxe-Coburg dan Gotha | |
| Ibu | Putri Louise dari Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | |
| Pasangan | ||
| Agama | Lutheran |
Sumber Sunting
Utama Sunting
- Baillie-Grohman, William Adolph (1896). Sport in the Alps in the Past and Present: An Account of the Chase of the Chamois, Red-deer, Bouquetin, Roe-deer, Capercaillie, and Black-cock, with Personal References and Historical Notes and Some Sporting Reminisces of H.R.H. the Late Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. London: Scribner.
- Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke Ernest II of (1888). Memoirs of Ernest II: Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. London: Remington & Co. Publishers., four volumes.
Kedua Sunting
- Alden, Raymond; George Berry; Ernest I. Bogart; et al. (1918). The Encyclopedia Americana: A Library of Universal Knowledge, Volume 10. New York: The Encyclopedia Americana Corporation.
- Allinson, A.R. (2006). The War Diary of the Emperor Frederick III - 1870 - 1871. Home Farm Books. ISBN 1-4067-9995-5.
- Berwanger, Eugene H. (1994). The British Foreign Service and the American Civil War. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-1876-X.
- Coit Gilman, Daniel; Harry Thurston Peck; Frank Moore Colby (1903). The New International Encyclopædia, Volume 6. New York: Dodd, Mead, and Company.
- D'Auvergne, Edmund Basil (1911). The Coburgs: The Story of the Rise of a Great Royal House. New York: James Pott & Company. ISBN 1-120-85860-7.
- Feuchtwanger, E.J. (2006). Albert and Victoria: The Rise and Fall of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. London: Hambledon Continuum. ISBN 1-85285-461-8.
- Gill, Gillian (2009). We Two: Victoria and Albert: Rulers, Partners, Rivals. New York: Ballatine Books. ISBN 0-345-52001-7.
- Grey, Hon. Charles (1868). The Early Years of His Royal Highness The Prince Consort. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers.
- Hibbert, Christopher (2007). Edward VII: The Last Victorian King. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Hough, Richard (1996). Victoria and Albert. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. ISBN 0-312-30385-8.
- Kenning, George (1878). Kenning's Masonic Encyclopedia and Handbook of Masonic Archeology, History and Biography. London: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 0-7661-6526-4.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Packard, Jerome M. (1998). Victoria's Daughters. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-24496-7.
- Pakula, Hannah (1997). An Uncommon Woman: The Empress Frederick, Daughter of Queen Victoria, Wife of the Crown Prince of Prussia, Mother of Kaiser Wilhelm. New York: Simon and Schuster Inc. ISBN 0-684-84216-5.
- Weintraub, Stanley (1997). Uncrowned King: The Life of Prince Albert. London: John Murray Inc. ISBN 0-7195-5756-9.
- Zeepvat, Charlotte (July 2000). . Royalty Digest. X (109): 1–7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 September 2009. Diakses tanggal 16 February 2010.
Pranala luar Sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
- at the German National Library. (Jerman)
- Biography of Ernest II at the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. (Jerman)