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Ekonomi fasisme adalah jenis ekonomi dengan kebijakan ekonomi yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah yang menganut fasisme Daft

Ekonomi fasisme

Ekonomi fasisme adalah jenis ekonomi dengan kebijakan ekonomi yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah yang menganut fasisme.

Pemaknaan Sunting

Sejarawan dan cendekiawan lainnya berselisih paham dalam hal pertanyaan apakah tipe kebijakan ekonomi dapat dikatakan berwujud secara spesifik. Dean Baker berdalil bahwa terdapat sistem perekonomian yang dapat dikenali dalam fasisme, yang memuat karakteristik pokok yang diamalkan oleh bangsa-bangsa fasis, yang berbeda dengan sistem perekonomian lainnya yang dianjurkan oleh ideologi lain. Payne, Paxton, Sternhell, dan kawan-kawan setuju bahwa ekonomi-ekonomi fasis berbagi beberapa keserupaan, tidak terdapat bentuk pembeda dari organisasi ekonomi fasis. Feldman dan Mason berpendapat bahwa fasisme dapat dibedakan oleh tidak-hadirnya ideologi ekonomi yang bertalian secara logis dan tidak-hadirnya pemikir ekonomi yang serius. Mereka menyatakan bahwa keputusan-keputusan yang diambil oleh para pemimpin fasis tidak dapat dijelaskan dalam kerangka kerja ekonomi yang logis.

Lihat pula Sunting

Referensi Sunting

  1. Baker
  2. Payne; Paxton, Sternhell, et al.
  3. Daniel Woodley, Fascism and Political Theory (Fasisme dan Teori Politik), Routlede, 2010, ISBN 978-0-415-47354-5, hal. 161

Kepustakaan Sunting

  • Adler, Les K., and Thomas G. Patterson. "Red Fascism: The Merger of Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia in the American Image of Totalitarianism." American Historical Review 75 (April 1970): 1046-64. in JSTOR
  • Alpers, Benjamin L. Dictators, Democracy, and American Public Culture: Envisioning the Totalitarian Enemy, 1920s-1950s. University of North Carolina Press. 2003
  • Baker, David, "The political economy of fascism: Myth or reality, or myth and reality?" New Political Economy, Volume 11, Issue 2 June 2006, pages 227 - 250
  • Blum, George P. The Rise of Fascism in Europe Greenwood Press, 1998
  • Brady, Robert A. The Spirit and Structure of German Fascism 1937.
  • Brady, Robert A. Business as a System of Power. New York: Columbia University Press, 1943, argues National Association of Manufacturers (NAM) as well as NRA were proto-fascist
  • Braun, Hans-Joachim. The German Economy in the Twentieth Century, Routledge, 1990.
  • Brinkley, Alan. The End of Reform: New Deal Liberalism in Recession and War. Vintage, 1995.
  • Burnham, James. The Managerial Revolution: What Is Happening in the World 1941.
  • Cannistraro, Philip (ed.). Historical Dictionary of Fascist Italy, Greenwood Press, 1982
  • Diggins, John P. Mussolini and Fascism: The View from America. Princeton University Press, 1972.
  • Falk, Richard. "Will the Empire be Fascist?," The Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research, March 24, 2003, [1] 2006-04-26 di Wayback Machine..
  • Feuer, Lewis S. "American Travelers to the Soviet Union 1917-1932: The Formation of a Component of New Deal Ideology." American Quarterly 14 (June 1962): 119-49. in JSTOR
  • Griffin, Roger. The Nature of Fascism London, Routledge, 1993
  • Kershaw, Ian. The Nazi Dictatorship. Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation, London, Arnold, 3rd edn, 1993.
  • Leighton, Joseph A. Social Philosophies in Conflict, D. Appleton-Century Company, 1937.
  • Lyttelton, Adrian (editor). Liberal and fascist Italy, 1900-1945, Oxford University Press, 2002.
  • Maddux, Thomas R. "Red Fascism, Brown Bolshevism: The American Image of Totalitarianism in the 1930s." Historian' 40 (November 1977): 85-103.
  • Mises, Ludwig von Omnipotent Government: The Rise of Total State and Total War, Yale University Press, 1944. [2]
  • Morgan, Philip. Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 Routledge. 2002
  • Payne, Stanley G. A History of Fascism, 1914-1945 1995
  • Paxton, Robert O.. The Anatomy of Fascism, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2004
  • Pells, Richard H. Radical Visions and American Dreams: Culture and Thought in the Depressions Years. Harper and Row, 1973.
  • Rosenof, Theodore. Economics in the Long Run: New Deal Theorists and Their Legacies, 1933-1993. University of North Carolina Press, 1997.
  • Salvemini, Gaetano. Italian Fascism. London: Victor Gollancz Ltd., 1938.
  • Schmidt, Carl T. The corporate state in action; Italy under fascism, Oxford University Press, 1939.
  • Schweitzer, Arthur. Big Business in the Third Reich, Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1964.
  • Sohn-Rethel. Alfred. Economy and Class Structure of German Fascism, CSE Books, 1978 ISBN 0-906336-01-5
  • Skotheim, Robert Allen. Totalitarianism and American Social Thought. Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1971.
  • Sternhell, Zeev, with Mario Sznajder and Maia Asheri, The Birth of Fascist Ideology, translated by David Maisel (Princeton: Princeton University Press, [1989] 1995).
  • Swedberg, Richard; Schumpeter: A Biography Princeton University Press, 1991.
  • Turner, Henry A. German Big Business and the Rise of Hitler, 1985.
  • Welk, William G. Fascist Economic Policy, Harvard University Press, 1938.
  • Wiesen, S. Jonathan. German Industry and the Third Reich Dimensions: A Journal of Holocaust Studies Vol. 13, No. 2 [3] 2002-09-13 di Wayback Machine.
  • Haseler, Stephen The Death of British Democracy: Study of Britain's Political Present and Future. Prometheus Books 1976. hal. 153

Pranala luar Sunting

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Tanggal penerbitan:
Ekonomi fasisme adalah jenis ekonomi dengan kebijakan ekonomi yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah yang menganut fasisme Daftar isi 1 Pemaknaan 2 Lihat pula 3 Referensi 4 Kepustakaan 5 Pranala luarPemaknaan SuntingSejarawan dan cendekiawan lainnya berselisih paham dalam hal pertanyaan apakah tipe kebijakan ekonomi dapat dikatakan berwujud secara spesifik Dean Baker berdalil bahwa terdapat sistem perekonomian yang dapat dikenali dalam fasisme yang memuat karakteristik pokok yang diamalkan oleh bangsa bangsa fasis yang berbeda dengan sistem perekonomian lainnya yang dianjurkan oleh ideologi lain 1 Payne Paxton Sternhell dan kawan kawan setuju bahwa ekonomi ekonomi fasis berbagi beberapa keserupaan tidak terdapat bentuk pembeda dari organisasi ekonomi fasis 2 Feldman dan Mason berpendapat bahwa fasisme dapat dibedakan oleh tidak hadirnya ideologi ekonomi yang bertalian secara logis dan tidak hadirnya pemikir ekonomi yang serius Mereka menyatakan bahwa keputusan keputusan yang diambil oleh para pemimpin fasis tidak dapat dijelaskan dalam kerangka kerja ekonomi yang logis 3 Lihat pula SuntingFasismeReferensi Sunting Baker Payne Paxton Sternhell et al Daniel Woodley Fascism and Political Theory Fasisme dan Teori Politik Routlede 2010 ISBN 978 0 415 47354 5 hal 161Kepustakaan SuntingAdler Les K and Thomas G Patterson Red Fascism The Merger of Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia in the American Image of Totalitarianism American Historical Review 75 April 1970 1046 64 in JSTOR Alpers Benjamin L Dictators Democracy and American Public Culture Envisioning the Totalitarian Enemy 1920s 1950s University of North Carolina Press 2003 Baker David The political economy of fascism Myth or reality or myth and reality New Political Economy Volume 11 Issue 2 June 2006 pages 227 250 Blum George P The Rise of Fascism in Europe Greenwood Press 1998 Brady Robert A The Spirit and Structure of German Fascism 1937 Brady Robert A Business as a System of Power New York Columbia University Press 1943 argues National Association of Manufacturers NAM as well as NRA were proto fascist Braun Hans Joachim The German Economy in the Twentieth Century Routledge 1990 Brinkley Alan The End of Reform New Deal Liberalism in Recession and War Vintage 1995 Burnham James The Managerial Revolution What Is Happening in the World 1941 Cannistraro Philip ed Historical Dictionary of Fascist Italy Greenwood Press 1982 Diggins John P Mussolini and Fascism The View from America Princeton University Press 1972 Falk Richard Will the Empire be Fascist The Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research March 24 2003 1 Diarsipkan 2006 04 26 di Wayback Machine Feuer Lewis S American Travelers to the Soviet Union 1917 1932 The Formation of a Component of New Deal Ideology American Quarterly 14 June 1962 119 49 in JSTOR Griffin Roger The Nature of Fascism London Routledge 1993 Kershaw Ian The Nazi Dictatorship Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation London Arnold 3rd edn 1993 Leighton Joseph A Social Philosophies in Conflict D Appleton Century Company 1937 Lyttelton Adrian editor Liberal and fascist Italy 1900 1945 Oxford University Press 2002 Maddux Thomas R Red Fascism Brown Bolshevism The American Image of Totalitarianism in the 1930s Historian 40 November 1977 85 103 Mises Ludwig von Omnipotent Government The Rise of Total State and Total War Yale University Press 1944 2 Morgan Philip Fascism in Europe 1919 1945 Routledge 2002 Payne Stanley G A History of Fascism 1914 1945 1995 Paxton Robert O The Anatomy of Fascism New York Alfred A Knopf 2004 Pells Richard H Radical Visions and American Dreams Culture and Thought in the Depressions Years Harper and Row 1973 Rosenof Theodore Economics in the Long Run New Deal Theorists and Their Legacies 1933 1993 University of North Carolina Press 1997 Salvemini Gaetano Italian Fascism London Victor Gollancz Ltd 1938 Schmidt Carl T The corporate state in action Italy under fascism Oxford University Press 1939 Schweitzer Arthur Big Business in the Third Reich Bloomington Indiana University Press 1964 Sohn Rethel Alfred Economy and Class Structure of German Fascism CSE Books 1978 ISBN 0 906336 01 5 Skotheim Robert Allen Totalitarianism and American Social Thought Holt Rinehart and Winston 1971 Sternhell Zeev with Mario Sznajder and Maia Asheri The Birth of Fascist Ideology translated by David Maisel Princeton Princeton University Press 1989 1995 Swedberg Richard Schumpeter A Biography Princeton University Press 1991 Turner Henry A German Big Business and the Rise of Hitler 1985 Welk William G Fascist Economic Policy Harvard University Press 1938 Wiesen S Jonathan German Industry and the Third Reich Dimensions A Journal of Holocaust Studies Vol 13 No 2 3 Diarsipkan 2002 09 13 di Wayback Machine Haseler Stephen The Death of British Democracy Study of Britain s Political Present and Future Prometheus Books 1976 hal 153Pranala luar SuntingThe Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy The Case of Industry pdf Diarsipkan 2013 05 01 di Wayback Machine Peranan Hak Milik Swasta dalam Ekonomi NAZI Kasus Industri karya Christoph Buchheim dan Jonas Scherner Economic Fascism Ekonomi Fasisme karya Thomas DiLorenzo The Political Economy of Fascism Myth or Reality or Myth and Reality Ekonomi Politis Fasisme Mitos atau Realitas atau Mitos dan Realitas karya David Baker Kini luring tetapi telah disunting dan diterbitkan dengan judul ini dalam New Political Economy Ekonomi Politis Baru Jilid 11 Terbitan 2 Juni 2006 halaman 227 250 Wiesen S Jonathan German Industry and the Third Reich Dimensions A Journal of Holocaust Studies Industri Jerman dan Kerajaan Ketiga Jilid 13 Nomor 2 4 Diarsipkan 2002 09 13 di Wayback Machine German Economic Policy Kebijakan Ekonomi Jerman karya Wilhelm Baur Sebuah selebaran tak resmi NAZI nbsp Artikel bertopik ekonomi ini adalah sebuah rintisan Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya lbs Diperoleh dari https id wikipedia org w index php title Ekonomi fasisme amp oldid 19972756