Maharashtra mempunyai 35 distrik beserta jumlah penduduknya (berdasarkan sensus 2001) diantaranya:
Divisi Amravti 9,941,903
- Distrik Aloka 1,629,305
- Distrik Amravati 2,606,063
- Distrik Buldhana or ( Buldana ) 2,226,328
- Distrik Walshim 1,019,725
- Distri Yavatmal 2,460,482
Divisi Aurangabad (Marathwada) 15,589,223
- Distrik Aurangabad 2,920,548
- Distrik Beed 2,159,841
- Distrik Hingoli 986,717
- Distrik Jalna 1,612,357
- Distrik Latur 2,078,237
- Distrik Nanded 2,868,158
- Distrik Osmanabad 1,472,256
- Distrik Parbhani 1,491,109
Divisi Konkan 24,807,357
- Distrik Kota Mumbai 3,326,837
- Distrik Mumbai Suburban 8,587,561
- Distrik Raigad 2,205,972
- Distrik Ratnagiri 1,696,482
- Distrik Sindhudurg 861,672
- Distrik Thane 8,128,833
Divisi Nashik 15,774,064
- Distrik Ahmednagar 4,088,077
- Distrik Dhule 1,708,993
- Distrik Jalgaon 3,679,936
- Distrik Nandurbar 1,309,135
- Distrik Nashik 4,987,923
Divisi Nagpur 10,665,939
- Distrik Bhandara 1,135,835
- Distrik Chandapur 2,077,909
- Distrik Gadchiroli 969,960
- Distrik Gondiya 1,200,151
- Distrik Nagpur 4,051,444
- Distrik Wardha 1,230,640
Divisi Pune 19,973,761
- Distrik Kolhapur 3,515,413
- Distrik Pune 7,224,224
- Distrik Sangli 2,581,835
- Distrik Satara 2,796,906
- Distrik Solapur 3,855,383