Ini adalah daftar lengkap bahan peledak Jepang yang digunakan selama Perang Dunia Kedua. Itu diurutkan berdasarkan aplikasi.
| Eksplosif | Jenis | Aplikasi | Angkatan Laut atau Angkatan Darat | Sebutan Jepang | Keterangan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury fulminate Potassium chlorate Antimony trisulfide | Primer cap composition | Angkatan Darat | Bakufun | Serbuk Mk I dan Mk III merupakan primer amunisi, Mk II merupakan bahan bakar primer | |
| Potassium chlorate Antimony trisulfide | Primer cap composition | Keduanya | - | Campuran paling umum untuk primer fuze | |
| Mercury fulminate | Initiator in fuzes and blasting caps | Keduanya | Raikoo (Thunder Mercury) | ||
| Lead azide | Initiator in fuzes and blasting caps | Keduanya | Chikka Namari | Inisiator paling umum | |
| Tetryl | Sub-booster | Keduanya | Meiayaku | Pressed. | |
| RDX | Sub-booster | Angkatan Darat | Shouyaku | Pressed. Often used with wax | |
| 70% Trinitroanisole 30% HND | Main charge, auxiliary booster | bom, ranjau laut, peledak kedalaman | Angkatan Laut | H2 kongo atau Type 98 | Pressed. |
| TNT | Main charge | proyektil, granat tangan rarely in bom | Angkatan Darat | Chakatusuyaku (tea colored explosive) | Biasanya dicetak dalam balok yang dibungkus kertas |
| Picric acid | Main charge and main booster charge | bom, proyektil, ranjau laut, ranjau darat | Keduanya | Ooshokuyaku (Yellow color explosive) atau Shimose | Most commonly used booster. Pressed |
| 66% Ammonium perchlorate 16% Silicon carbide 12% wood pulp 6% oil | Main charge | ranjau, peledak kedalaman | Angkatan Laut | Type 88 | Bubuk abu-abu. Sensitif terhadap gesekan. |
| Trinitroanisole | Main charge | bom | Angkatan Laut | Type 91 | Cast |
| 60% Trinitroanisole 40% RDX | Main charge | hulu ledak torpedo | Angkatan Laut | Type 94 | |
| 60% TNT 40% HND | Main charge | hulu ledak torpedo, peledak kedalaman | Angkatan Laut | Seigate atau Type 97 | Cast blocks |
| 70% Trinitroanisole 30% HND | Main charge | bom, ranjau laut, peledak kedalaman | Angkatan Laut | Type 98 | Poured into case and cast |
| 81% Ammonium picrate 16% aluminium bubuk 2% wood pulp 1% oil | Main charge | peledak kedalaman | Angkatan Laut | Type 1 | Loose powder |
| 60% TNT 24% HND 16% aluminium bubuk | Main charge | hulu ledak torpedo | Angkatan Laut | Otsu-B | |
| 25% TNT 75% picric acid | Main charge | bom | Angkatan Darat | Chaooyaku | Used rarely. TNT lowers the melting point making it suitable for casting |
| 50% Picric acid 50% Dinitronaphthalene | Main charge | proyektil | Angkatan Darat | Oonayaku | Used rarely. Dinitronapthalene aids casting. |
| 90% Picric acid 10% Wax | Main charge | proyektil | Angkatan Darat | Ooshivaku | Digunakan di hidung proyektil penusuk lapis baja. Tidak peka. |
| 70% TNT 30% Dinitronaphthalene | Main charge | proyektil | Angkatan Darat | Chanayaku | Cast |
| 70% sampai 50% TNT 30% sampai 50% RDX | Main charge | bom, proyektil, ranjau darat and bangalore torpedoe | Angkatan Darat | Nigo tanooyaku (Mk2) | Cast |
| 75% Ammonium nitrate 25% RDX | Main charge | bom | Angkatan Darat | Anga yaku | Cast in case. Hygroscopic |
Lihat pula sunting
Referensi sunting
- TM 9-1985-4 Japanese Explosive Ordnance (Bombs, Bomb fuzes, Land mines, Grenades, Firing Devices and Sabotage Devices). Departments of the Army and Air Force. March 1953.