Cypriniformes Rentang fosil Paleocene Saat ini PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NIkan mas Cyprinus carpio Klasifikasi ilmiahKer

Cypriniformes Rentang fosil: Paleocene–Saat ini PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
Ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio)
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Kelas:	Actinopterygii
Superordo:	Ostariophysi
Ordo:	Cypriniformes Bleeker, 1859
Famili
lihat teks

Cypriniformes adalah ordo dari ikan bersirip kipas, termasuk Ikan mas, minnow, loach dan kerabatnya. Ordo ini mencakup 11-12 famili, lebih dari 400 genera, dan lebih dari 4.250 spesies, dengan spesies-spesies baru dideskripsikan setiap beberapa bulan atau lebih, dan genera baru sering diakui. Mereka paling beragam di Asia Tenggara, tetapi sepenuhnya absen dari Australia dan Amerika Selatan.

Kerabat terdekat mereka adalah Characiformes (characin dan kerabatnya), Gymnotiformes (belut listrik dan knifefish Amerika) dan Siluriformes (Ikan berkumis).

Daftar famili Sunting

Famili Acheilognathidae Bleeker, 1863
Famili Cyprinidae Rafinesque, 1815
Famili Danionidae Bleeker, 1863
Famili Gobionidae Bleeker, 1863
Famili Leptobarbidae Bleeker, 1864
Famili Leuciscidae Bonaparte, 1853
Famili Paedocyprididae Mayden & Chen, 2010
Famili Psilorhynchidae Hora, 1926
Famili Sundadanionidae Mayden & Chen, 2010
Famili Tanichthyidae Mayden & Chen, 2010
Famili Tincidae Jordan, 1878
Famili Xenocyprididae Günther, 1868

Famili Catostomidae Agassiz 1850

Famili Gyrinocheilidae Gill 1905

Famili Balitoridae Swainson 1839
Famili Barbuccidae Kottelat 2012
Famili Botiidae Berg 1940
Famili Cobitidae Swainson 1838
Famili Ellopostomatidae Bohlen & Šlechtová 2009
Famili Gastromyzontidae Fowler 1905
Famili Nemacheilidae Regan 1911
Famili Serpenticobitidae Kottelat 2012
Famili Vaillantellidae Nalbant & Bănărescu 1977

Catatan Sunting

^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). "Cypriniformes" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
Eschmeyer, W.N., Fong, J.D. (2015) Species by family/subfamily in the Catalog of Fishes, California Academy of Sciences (retrieved 2 July 2015)
Nelson (2006)
Saitoh et al. (2003), Briggs (2005)
{Phylogenetic classification of extant genera of fishes of the order Cypriniformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Zootaxa 4476(1): 006–039. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4476.1.4

Referensi Sunting

Briggs, John C. (2005): The biogeography of otophysan fishes (Ostariophysi: Otophysi): a new appraisal. J. Biogeogr. 32(2): 287–294.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2004.01170.x (HTML abstract)
FishBase (2004a): Family Balitoridae - River loaches. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2004b): Family Catostomidae - Suckers. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2004c): Family Cobitidae - Loaches. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2004d): Family Cyprinidae - Minnows or carps. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2004e): Family Gyrinocheilidae - Algae eaters. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2004f): Family Psilorhynchidae - Mountain carps. Version of 2004-NOV-22. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
FishBase (2005): Order Summary for Cypriniformes. Version of 2005-FEB-15. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FFWCC) (2006): Florida's Exotic Freshwater Fishes. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission (GSMFC) (2005): Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) 2007-08-18 di Wayback Machine.. Version of 2005-08-03. Retrieved 2007-05-03.
He, Shunping; Gub, Xun; Mayden, Richard L.; Chen, Wei-Jen; Conway, Kevin W. & Chen, Yiyu (2008): Phylogenetic position of the enigmatic genus Psilorhynchus (Ostariophysi: Cypriniformes): Evidence from the mitochondrial genome. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 47: 419–425.DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.10.012 (HTML abstract)
Helfman, G.; Collette, B. & Facey, D. (1997): The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Publishing.ISBN 0-86542-256-7
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) (2007): [www.iucnredlist.org 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species].
Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). 2013-02-11 di Wayback Machine. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
Nelson, Joseph S. (2006): Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.ISBN 0-471-25031-7
Orlov, Alexei & Sa-a, Pascualita [2007]: FishBase - Tribolodon brandtii. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
Saitoh, Kenji; Miya, Masaki; Inoue, Jun G.; Ishiguro, Naoya B. & Nishida, Mutsuminame (2003): Mitochondrial Genomics of Ostariophysan Fishes: Perspectives on Phylogeny and Biogeography. J. Mol. Evol. 56(4): 464–472.DOI:10.1007/s00239-002-2417-y PMID 12664166 (HTML abstract)
Tan, Milton & Armbruster, Jonathan W. (2018): Phylogenetic classification of extant genera of fishes of the order Cypriniformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Zootaxa 4476(1): 006–039. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4476.1.4 (HTML abstract)

Pranala luar Sunting

Cypriniformes Tree of Life 2007-04-06 di Wayback Machine.

[FBO-1] Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). "Cypriniformes" in FishBase. December 2012 version.

[CoF-2] Eschmeyer, W.N., Fong, J.D. (2015) Species by family/subfamily in the Catalog of Fishes, California Academy of Sciences (retrieved 2 July 2015)

[Nelson-3] Nelson (2006)

[4] Saitoh et al. (2003), Briggs (2005)

[TanArmbruster2018-5] {Phylogenetic classification of extant genera of fishes of the order Cypriniformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Zootaxa 4476(1): 006–039. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4476.1.4