Carlos Castillo Armas (4 November 1914 – 26 Juli 1957) adalah seorang penguasa otoriter bekingan AS dari Guatemala yang memerintah negara tersebut sepanjang tiga tahun pada pertengahan 1950an. Ia meraih kekuasaan dalam kudeta 1954 yang didukung oleh Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
Carlos Castillo Armas | |
|---|---|
| Presiden Guatemala ke-28 | |
| Masa jabatan 7 Juli 1954 – 26 Juli 1957 | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 4 November 1914 Santa Lucía Cotzumalguapa, Guatemala |
| Meninggal | 26 Juli 1957 (usia 42) Kota Guatemala, Guatemala |
| Partai politik | Gerakan Pembebasan Nasional |
| Suami/istri | Odilia de Castillo Armas |
| Pekerjaan | Militer |
| Tanda tangan | |
Lihat pula sunting
- Sejarah Guatemala
- Operasi PBHISTORY
- Perang Saudara Guatemala
Referensi sunting
- Way 2012, hlm. 78.
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Booth, John A.; Wade, Christine J.; Walker, Thomas (2014). Understanding Central America: Global Forces, Rebellion, and Change. Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4959-6.
- Cullather, Nicholas (2006). Secret History: The CIA's Classified Account of its Operations in Guatemala 1952–54 (edisi ke-2nd). Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5468-2.
- Cullather, Nicholas (1999). Secret History: The CIA's Classified Account of its Operations in Guatemala 1952–54 (edisi ke-2nd). Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-3311-3.
- De La Pedraja, René (2013). Wars of Latin America, 1948–1982: The Rise of the Guerrillas. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-7015-0.
- Forster, Cindy (2001). The time of freedom: campesino workers in Guatemala's October Revolution. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-4162-0.
- Fraser, Andrew (21 Aug 2006). "Architecture of a broken dream: The CIA and Guatemala, 1952–54". Intelligence and National Security. 20 (3): 486–508. doi:10.1080/02684520500269010.
- Gleijeses, Piero (1992). Shattered hope: the Guatemalan revolution and the United States, 1944–1954. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02556-8.
- Grandin, Greg (2000). The blood of Guatemala: a history of race and nation. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-8223-2495-9.
- Grandin, Greg (2004). The Last Colonial Massacre. The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-30572-4.
- Hanhimäki, Jussi; Westad, Odd Arne (2004). The Cold War: A History in Documents and Eyewitness Accounts. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-927280-8.
- Handy, Jim (1994). Revolution in the countryside: rural conflict and agrarian reform in Guatemala, 1944–1954. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4438-0.
- Harbury, Jennifer (2005). Truth, Torture, and the American Way: The History and Consequences of U.S Involvement in Torture. Beacon Press.
- Horvitz, Leslie Alan Horvitz; Catherwood, Christopher (2006). Encyclopedia of War Crimes and Genocide. Facts On File Inc.
- Immerman, Richard H. (1982). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
- Kornbluh, Peter; Doyle, Kate, ed. (May 23, 1997) [1994], "CIA and Assassinations: The Guatemala 1954 Documents", National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 4, Washington, D.C.: National Security Archive
- Lentz, Harris M. (2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-26490-2. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2017.
- "The End Of a Twelve Day Civil War". Life. 37 (2): 21–22. 12 June 1954. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2017.
- McAllister, Carlota (2010). "A Headlong Rush into the Future". Dalam Grandin, Greg; Joseph, Gilbert. A Century of Revolution. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. hlm. 276–309. ISBN 978-0-8223-9285-9. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2014.
- McCleary, Rachel M. (1999). Dictating Democracy: Guatemala and the End of Violent Revolution. University Press of Florida. hlm. 237. ISBN 978-0-8130-1726-6. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2017.
- Mikaberidze, Alexander (2013). Atrocities, Massacres, and War Crimes: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO, LLC.
- Office of the Historian, US State Department (2003). . US State Department. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2004.
- Schlesinger, Stephen; Kinzer, Stephen (1999). Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala. David Rockefeller Center series on Latin American studies, Harvard University. ISBN 978-0-674-01930-0.
- Streeter, Stephen M. (2000). Managing the counterrevolution: the United States and Guatemala, 1954–1961. Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-89680-215-5.
- Way, J. T. (2012). The Mayan in the Mall: Globalization, Development, and the Making of Modern Guatemala. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-8223-5131-3.
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- Koeppel, Dan (2008). Banana: The Fate of the Fruit That Changed the World. New York: Hudson Street Press.
- Krehm, William (1999). Democracies and Tyrannies of the Caribbean in 1940s. COMER Publications. ISBN 978-1-896266-81-7.
- LaFeber, Walter (1993). Inevitable revolutions: the United States in Central America. W. W. Norton & Company. hlm. 77–79. ISBN 978-0-393-30964-5.
- Loveman, Brian; Davies, Thomas M. (1997). The Politics of antipolitics: the military in Latin America (edisi ke-3rd, revised). Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8420-2611-6.
- Martínez Peláez, Severo (1990). La Patria del Criollo (dalam bahasa Spanish). México: Ediciones En Marcha. hlm. 858.
- Paterson, Thomas G.; et al. (2009). American Foreign Relations: A History, Volume 2: Since 1895. Cengage Learning. ISBN 0-547-22569-5.
- Rabe, Stephen G. (1988). Eisenhower and Latin America: The Foreign Policy of Anticommunism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4204-1.
- Sabino, Carlos (2007). Guatemala, la historia silenciada (1944–1989) (dalam bahasa Spanish). Tomo 1: Revolución y Liberación. Guatemala: Fondo Nacional para la Cultura Económica.
Pranala luar sunting
- Media terkait Carlos Castillo Armas di Wikimedia Commons
| Jabatan politik | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: Elfego Monzón (Junta Militer) | Presiden Guatemala 1954–1957 (Junta Militer) | Diteruskan oleh: Luis González |